tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8093542089282632252024-02-18T18:03:20.177-08:00Nishiki-Colorful-KoiThe koi originally, common carp had been breed in China since the 5th century B.C.E. as food however the common carp was bred in 1820 by the Japanese in or around Ojiya in the Niigata prefecture (prefecture are governmental bodies larger than cities, towns, and villages) on the north eastern coast of Honshu island for color. By the 20th century several color patterns had been developed in particular most notably the red-and-white Kohaku.JCPhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05835090849568734444noreply@blogger.comBlogger80125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-809354208928263225.post-45975028815708081792012-02-12T16:04:00.000-08:002018-04-07T21:17:40.164-07:00Hating Kio Three Years Worldwide News-Death, Beating, Robbery<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: small;"><b>Flooded by the <a class="zem_slink" href="http://maps.google.com/maps?ll=47.2694444444,-122.428333333&spn=0.1,0.1&q=47.2694444444,-122.428333333%20%28Puyallup%20River%29&t=h" rel="geolocation" title="Puyallup River">Puyallup River</a> east of Tacoma,WA</b></span><br />
<span style="font-size: small;"><b>Photo By koiphen.com</b></span></td><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"></td></tr>
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<span style="font-size: x-large;"><b>Exotic Koi Washed Away </b><b>Tacoma</b><b>, </b><b>Washington</b><b></b></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: small;"><b>News Report 1</b></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: small;"><b></b></span>Information from: <a class="zem_slink" href="http://maps.google.com/maps?ll=47.6318333333,-122.351083333&spn=0.01,0.01&q=47.6318333333,-122.351083333%20%28KING-TV%29&t=h" rel="geolocation" title="KING-TV">KING-TV</a>, <a href="http://www.king5.com/">http://www.king5.com/</a> and <a class="zem_slink" href="http://www.seattletimescompany.com/" rel="homepage" title="The Seattle Times Company">The Seattle Times Company</a></div>
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April, 2009</div>
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One of the properties flooded by the Puyallup River east of Tacoma is a business that raised koi (koy), the colorful exotic fish.</div>
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<a class="zem_slink" href="http://maps.google.com/maps?ll=47.2413888889,-122.459444444&spn=0.1,0.1&q=47.2413888889,-122.459444444%20%28Tacoma%2C%20Washington%29&t=h" rel="geolocation" title="Tacoma, Washington">TACOMA, Wash.</a> —</div>
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KING-TV reports thousands of fish were washed out of ponds at Hoshoi Koi.</div>
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An employee of the business, Ryan Daniels, says some of the fish were valuable breeders that had been kept for years.</div>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><b><span style="font-size: small;">Baseball Bat Attack Leads To Arrests<br />
Photo By spokesman.com</span></b></td></tr>
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<span style="font-size: x-large;"><b>Men Arrested, Koi Beaten to Death with Baseball Bat</b></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: small;"><b>News Report 2</b></span><br />
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<span style="font-size: small;"><b> </b></span> by: By staff writers</div>
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From: News Core</div>
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June 03, 2010 7:47AM</div>
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TWO young men suspects were arrested today in connection with the beating deaths of dozens of <a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koi" rel="wikipedia" title="Koi">Koi fish</a> on a California college campus.</div>
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Two men were captured on surveillance cameras beating the fish with baseball bats yesterday, <a class="zem_slink" href="http://maps.google.com/maps?ll=38.2716666667,-121.505&spn=0.01,0.01&q=38.2716666667,-121.505%20%28KTXL%29&t=h" rel="geolocation" title="KTXL">KTXL-TV</a> in Sacramento reported.</div>
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At least 13 fish were killed and several others injured in the attack at <a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Joaquin_Delta_College" rel="wikipedia" title="San Joaquin Delta College">San Joaquin Delta College</a> in Stockton. Several of the injured Koi remained in their pond today, KTXL reported.</div>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><b><span style="font-size: small;">Waterfall The Zilker Botanical Garden- Austin, Texas<br />
Photo By places2explore.wordpress.com</span></b></td></tr>
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<b><span style="font-size: 18pt;">Robbery</span></b><b><span style="font-size: 18pt;"> </span></b><b><span style="font-size: 18pt;">Champion</span></b><b><span style="font-size: 18pt;"> </span></b><b><span style="font-size: 18pt;">Koi</span></b><b><span style="font-size: 18pt;"> </span></b><b><span style="font-size: 18pt;">Carp-Zilker</span></b><b><span style="font-size: 18pt;"> </span></b><b><span style="font-size: 18pt;">Botanical Garden</span></b><b><span style="font-size: 18pt;"> Rocks </span></b><b><span style="font-size: 18pt;"><a class="zem_slink" href="http://maps.google.com/maps?ll=50.9,4.53333333333&spn=10.0,10.0&q=50.9,4.53333333333%20%28Flanders%29&t=h" rel="geolocation" title="Flanders">Flanders</a></span></b></div>
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<span style="font-size: small;"><b>News Report 3</b></span><br />
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By Roddy Thomson (<a class="zem_slink" href="http://www.afp.com/" rel="homepage" title="Agence France-Presse">AFP</a>) – Sep 4, 2011 </div>
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DENDERMONDE, Belgium — Police in Belgium admit they are clueless as they hunt thieves targeting prized Japanese koi carp -- ornamental fish that sell for many thousands of euros yet are practically UN-insurable.</div>
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Champion Flemish growers with long and painful experience as victims fear ever-more costly security to protect these creatures -- beloved by wealthy Japanese and Asian fanatics -- that, left in peace, can live to 100 years or more and eat their way to the size of a small pig.</div>
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"It's the financial crisis," Veerle Jakobs of Nippon Koi Garden, a Japanese-themed estate near Antwerp holding up to 6,000 fish in high season, told AFP from her site near one of Europe's biggest ports.</div>
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Traders have reported a sudden series of koi robberies in Flanders in recent weeks, and two separate police districts are collaborating on live investigations.</div>
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<span style="font-size: large;">A source who could not be identified said Interpol has been called in.</span></div>
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But lost koi stock is only part of the story.</div>
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Those who have devoted their lives to raising these Technicolor-dreamlike fish warn that the crimes -- and regular, but botched, raids they blame on economic hard times -- also pose a new threat to the carps' health.</div>
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There is at least a two-decade history of industrial espionage -- theft and poisoning by experienced, organized gangs is an accepted pitfall of the trade.</div>
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But local knowledge that Flanders is a center of excellence for decorative fish beloved by specialist collectors also provides a new motive -- and creates fresh challenges for owners.</div>
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"They took 50 fish from my tank, but I'll never see them again," Herman Belon told AFP after his koi were stolen this month in Sint Niklaas, in western Flanders.</div>
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He reckons they are already on display in <a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_cuisine" rel="wikipedia" title="Japanese cuisine">Japanese restaurants</a> that won't know where they came from. The flesh is considered too dry to eat, but the manager of the high-end La Table Du Dragon in Brussels, who has at least 60 koi on display, was shocked when AFP told him about the robberies.</div>
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Millions of eggs produce koi fish sorted by Japanese breeders within weeks, and again, like champion studs, at two-years-old.</div>
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The very best, judged for their aesthetic qualities, acquire significant value as display items. Among aficionados, koi are considered moving works of art akin to a Picasso, with the world-record price being 350,000 euros ($500,000).</div>
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The biggest dealers in Flanders know how Belon, whom they characterize as an amateur collector, feels.</div>
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"They've stolen my fish here before, and poisoned my ponds -- criminal gangs working to order," said Jakobs. "But now I think it's just someone who wants a luxury product but doesn't have the money."</div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><b>She said the thefts "usually happened in the run-up to a big trade show."</b></span></div>
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"Once we found our koi at a show one year later. Every fish is individual -- but when the police compared the photos, they said the black stripe wasn't the same size so they couldn't do anything!</div>
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"You never get anything back," Jakobs sighed. "You can't insure the fish unless at a massive premium, one third of their value. Materials, equipment, staff, yes -- but not the fish themselves."</div>
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Lloyds of London confirmed to AFP that there are only a select few policies on the market.</div>
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Another veteran of the trade, Annie Van Alboom of Paradise of Japanese Koi near western Ghent, showed AFP two prize specimen.</div>
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One is a priceless 37-year-old European Jumbo champion Chagoi 103 centimeters long (more than 40 inches). The other, under heavy security, already sold for 50,000 euros ($72,000) to a Brussels millionaire, she said.</div>
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"Ten years ago, thieves stole 17 and then the next year another 38 -- 75,000 euros worth on that occasion," she told AFP.</div>
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"My father-in-law had a heart attack and died when we discovered the second robbery. They got one year in jail and were out in six months.</div>
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"It's been going on all through the 20 years I've been here," she said.</div>
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Van Alboom has invested in state-of-the-art laser alarm systems, and twice a day braves a nightmare chamber of flies and excrement to make sure an underground water purification system keeps working.</div>
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She and her sons are now suspicious of visitors, and calls the thieves "opportunist". "People still want luxury items, but they can't pay for them as easily now," she said.</div>
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Van Alboom also worries how amateur thieves treat the koi.</div>
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"When I bring mine back from Japan, it's a two-day journey, very stressful," she said. "I leave them in quarantine for 40 days. Sometimes they lie on the bottom of the pond looking dead for up to a week, and don't even eat."</div>
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The thieves carry only bin bags full of water, "no oxygen".</div>
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"They pull out the first one with a big net on a long pole -- so the others are terrified. Stress releases poison, and causes real damage to their long-term health," she explained. "This crime is particularly cruel."</div>
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<b><span style="font-size: large;">British Veterinary Association agrees</span></b></div>
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Its animal welfare foundation has offered advice for ornamental fish keepers, and a spokeswoman detailed recommendations on water quality, plant proximity and diet, as well as diseases from skin lesions to protruding scales.</div>
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They worry that the uninitiated may be tempted to release damaged koi into the wild -- "illegal, and dangerous for the environment."</div>
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In the beautiful city of Dendermonde near Ghent, deputy district attorney Jurgen Coppens told AFP he is treating Belon's case seriously and said koi thieves could risk "five to 10 years in jail".</div>
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"There is another case also being investigated in the next precinct," he said, unable to confirm any direct link.</div>
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"We haven't any leads," he admitted, "but the minute value is stolen, we don't care if it's fish, jewellery or a grand piano."<br />
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JCPhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05835090849568734444noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-809354208928263225.post-36243049736865289702012-02-07T17:54:00.000-08:002018-04-07T21:08:33.675-07:00Tobi-Koi Fry<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<tr align="center"><td class="tr-caption"><span style="font-size: small;"><b>Tobi-Koi <a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spawn_%28biology%29" rel="wikipedia" title="Spawn (biology)">Fry</a>- Photo By <span class="rg_ctlv"><span id="rg_hr">en.wikipedia.org</span></span></b></span><br />
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<span style="font-size: small;"><b><span class="rg_ctlv"><span id="rg_hr"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/koi-fish-named-alvin-cannibal.html"><span style="font-size: x-large;">Tobi</span></a> </span></span></b></span></td></tr>
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What is <i><b><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/koi-fish-named-alvin-cannibal.html" style="color: blue;">tobi defined-Tobi: (Toe-Bee) jump</a></b></i>; in koi fry it refers to koi that jump in size by eating their siblings. It is very important to remove these tobi koi when sorting fry from a spawn and placing the tobi in separate aquarium; keep the tobi do not destroy the tobi.</div>
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Anyone who breeds koi knows about tobi. In other species these are often called "shooters". Koi fry can and do also occur in goldfish spawns; these are the fry that grow to juvenile size at break neck speed and they are noted for eating their smaller siblings. Most koi breeders assume tobi koi do not have the refined characteristics the breeder is looking for, however this is wives tail most koi fry do in fact are generically the same as their smaller koi fry siblings.</div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><b>What Causes Tobie's? The Answer We Don’t Know: but here’s what we do know.</b></span></div>
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The primary belief all tobies are not worth keeping and must be destroyed this is mistake Tobi is generically the same to their smaller koi fry siblings, so what explains tobi koi versa same spawn smaller fry siblings.</div>
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Behavior killing or eating siblings is well documented in the animal world. Life in the wild or breeding environment can be so brutal, sometimes animals are forced to do terrible things to ensure their survival. Cannibalism and infanticide are well known in many species, but perhaps the most disturbing cases are those of baby animals killing their siblings, sometimes moments after they are born or in the uterus of their mother like the sand tiger shark! Here is a list of just a few species that start their lives as ruthless fratricides or cannibals.</div>
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<li> <a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golden_Eagle" rel="wikipedia" title="Golden Eagle">Golden Eagle</a></li>
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<li><a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bald_Eagle" rel="wikipedia" title="Bald Eagle">Bald Eagle</a></li>
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<li><a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spotted_hyena" rel="wikipedia" title="Spotted hyena">Spotted Hyena</a></li>
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<li>Praying Mantis</li>
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<li><a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snowy_Egret" rel="wikipedia" title="Snowy Egret">Snowy Egret</a></li>
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<li><a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiger_Salamander" rel="wikipedia" title="Tiger Salamander">Tiger Salamander</a></li>
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<li><a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_Cuckoo" rel="wikipedia" title="Common Cuckoo">Common Cuckoo</a></li>
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<li><a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Spotted_Cuckoo" rel="wikipedia" title="Great Spotted Cuckoo">Great Spotted Cuckoo</a></li>
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<li>Queen Honey Bee</li>
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<li>Copidomopsis Floridanum Wasp</li>
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<li>Sand Tiger Shark while still in their mother’s uterus</li>
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<li>Tobi Koi</li>
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<li>Hamsters, </li>
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<li>Rats, </li>
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<li>Squirrels,</li>
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<li>Bats, </li>
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<li>Seals </li>
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<li>Sea lions, </li>
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<li>Otters, </li>
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<li>Polar bears</li>
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<li><a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grizzly_bear" rel="wikipedia" title="Grizzly bear">Grizzly bears</a>, </li>
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<li>Lions, </li>
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<li>Tigers,</li>
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<li>Chimpanzees,</li>
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<li><a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bearded_Vulture" rel="wikipedia" title="Bearded Vulture">Bearded vulture</a>, </li>
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<li><a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northern_Goshawk" rel="wikipedia" title="Northern Goshawk">Northern goshawk</a>,</li>
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<li>Nazca boobies,</li>
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<li>Black Eagle,</li>
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Species, like <u><b><a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koi" rel="wikipedia" style="color: blue;" title="Koi">koi fish</a>,</b></u> eat their own young. For example, egg-eating is rampant among male and female koi fish breeding or guarding egg nests. Researchers have found that while the nests often contain eggs sired by other dads, the fish aren’t terribly discriminating in the eggs they munch, which means they’re often eating their own koi fry.</div>
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It may be worthwhile to the koi fry fish, experts suggest, because the nutrients supplied by the eggs improves their odds of producing viable eggs and offspring in the future, which increases their lifetime reproductive fitness. Alternatively, the practice may perpetuate because it has a “neutral” effect, neither harming nor helping the lifetime reproductive success of the animal. Egg-eating may simply be a behavior that can occasionally come in handy. </div>
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<b><span style="font-size: 16pt;">Genetics:</span></b></div>
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Tobi koi and tobi goldfish carry in their genetic code remnants of everything that come before. A top-notch pair of gosanke or ranchu carries all the genetic material needed to make the ancestral common carp or crucian carp from which they were derived through selective breeding. Koi fry also have all the genetic material needed to recreate the incremental steps in their evolution. In the offspring from a pair of sanke you will find kohaku, higoi and perhaps even a magoi. A group of ryukin offspring may include tobi individuals with characteristics of wakin and common goldfish.</div>
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The more ancestral forms are always more hardy. Koi left to their own devices and allowed to breed indiscriminately for many generations, a population of koi will revert back to something resembling the ancestral common carp and goldfish will revert back to something resembling a crucian carp. In a group of sibling fry, those with a more latent genetic make-up will be just a little bit stronger and faster giving them a slight advantage when it comes time to eat or avoid a predator.</div>
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But, in the world of koi fish fry, a slight advantage can become amplified many fold. There is a snowball effect. A fry that gets just a little bit bigger than its siblings is better able to capture and compete for food so it grows faster; the larger the size disparity, the bigger the advantage. So, over just a few weeks time an tobi individual that is just slightly larger could be to the serendipity effect.</div>
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Tobi are larger than their koi fry siblings becomes ten times larger than its siblings. At some point, the size disparity becomes so great that the larger individual can eat its siblings providing it with a new limitless food supply. The a process that starts from an initial state of small insignificance and builds upon itself, becoming larger and perhaps potentially dangerous or disastrous (a vicious circle, a "spiral of decline"), though it might be beneficial instead (a virtuous circle). </div>
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<b><span style="font-size: 18pt;">Serendipity Effect</span></b></div>
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How can some tobi be excellent examples of highly refined koi or g goldfish and show no signs of being a latent ancestral form? I think it is because there is the serendipity effect and factors at work as well.</div>
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Imagine a group of larvae which have absorbed their yolk sack and are ready to begin feeding. Perhaps some arrive at this stage a few hours ahead of the rest because they were spawned first or their position on the koi fry spawning substrate was a fraction of a degree warmer then the rest, or because of some other factor. The larvae instinctively dart at a moving food particle. Some times they catch it and sometimes they miss.</div>
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They are growing extremely rapidly and catching one or two extra choice food morsels can make a difference in that growth rate. Some individuals are just lucky and are able to get a tiny bit ahead of their siblings. As described above, a very small advantage can quickly snowball into a large advantage. An individual with no innate genetic advantage can become a tobi just through serendipity effect.</div>
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<b><span style="font-size: 18pt;">Other Koi Fry Observations</span></b></div>
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<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 12pt;">In some batches of koi fry the size distribution is large and there is an unusually large number of koi fry tobies In other batches the size distribution is narrow and the siblings look almost identical. In general, the better the fry are fed the less variation there will be in their size. If abundant live food can be kept in front of the fry at all times while maintaining good water quality, there is a much lower incidence ofkoi fry tobies.</span></div>
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Under the best of conditions the growth of fry is phenomenal and most of the population (except for those with serious deformities) has the potential to grow at the rate of koi fry. The best way to minimize the number of tobies is to provide better nutrition and husbandry.</div>
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The biggest and best koi and goldfish will have had the best nutrition and water quality their entire lives. Periods of less than optimal conditions can have long-term effects. In extreme cases, we say that the fish is stunted.</div>
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The younger the koi fish, the more severe and lasting the effect of poor nutrition and water quality. Tobi are considered by most to be undesirables. If they are genetic throw-backs then they probably are undesirable. However, you should be on the look-out for those koi fry fish which have both the genetic potential to meet your selection criteria and the serendipity factor to have gotten off to a fast start in life and become a superb genetics or genes.</div>
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It is always a good idea to separate tobi if you can; especially if they have become large enough to be cannibals. Never automatically assume this koi fry has no potential; you would be wrong; just remember the tobies are bigger, stronger and are generically the same as their baby brothers and sisters.</div>
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JCPhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05835090849568734444noreply@blogger.com2tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-809354208928263225.post-69149454527509119092012-02-03T21:10:00.001-08:002018-04-07T21:26:45.661-07:00Sexing Koi, Breeding Koi, Spawning Koi, Raising Koi Eggs and Koi Fry<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh3g3k1hA7mcL-p7zzkIPgNfO99Qq4I2uynI6S4cSXsaMTaGOz4j83FA6V6ribpsR3hV9bXSdI4qZ4NGKJro_0DjbRCI1VaFwI5Up2BqB-ZTClYj_OIUDjoqUhChYMGuPcGG1342xnjrzhD/s1600/images-nishikigoi-info.com-sexing+koi.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh3g3k1hA7mcL-p7zzkIPgNfO99Qq4I2uynI6S4cSXsaMTaGOz4j83FA6V6ribpsR3hV9bXSdI4qZ4NGKJro_0DjbRCI1VaFwI5Up2BqB-ZTClYj_OIUDjoqUhChYMGuPcGG1342xnjrzhD/s400/images-nishikigoi-info.com-sexing+koi.jpg" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: small;"><b>Sexing koi- Photo By <a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koi" rel="wikipedia" title="Koi">nishikigoi</a>-info.com</b></span></td></tr>
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<span style="font-size: small;">By Chiltern <a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koi" rel="wikipedia" title="Koi">Koi</a> Club</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: x-large;"><b>Sexing Koi <a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spawn_%28biology%29" rel="wikipedia" title="Spawn (biology)">Fish</a></b></span><br />
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Females, especially in season are far more rounded than male <a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fish" rel="wikipedia" title="Fish">fish</a> which tend to be slim at all times. The <a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fish_anatomy" rel="wikipedia" title="Fish anatomy">pectoral fins</a> of male fish tend to be larger and more pointed than those of female fish, but this is by no means always the case.<br />
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During the <a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breeding_season" rel="wikipedia" title="Breeding season">breeding season</a>, male fish can display a rough surface to the gill plates, again however, not always. To be sure, net the chosen fish and apply gentle pressure along the lower abdomen wall with your thumb and forefinger towards the vent. Male fish show signs of milt from the vent, whereas females in season will provide eggs! This operation should however be performed with great care so as not to injure the fish. <br />
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I find the only sure way to sex fish is to watch the fish. The ones that lay eggs are female, the ones that chase are the males<br />
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<span style="font-size: large;"><b>Pairing</b></span><br />
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This is always initially a process of trial and error. Always pair like varieties if you are trying to produce a certain variety. For example, if you are trying to breed kohakus, use kohaku male and female fish. Crossing a kohaku and sanke/showa is acceptable, crossing a kohaku and a <a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_The_Prince_of_Tennis_characters" rel="wikipedia" title="List of The Prince of Tennis characters">Yamabuki</a> for instance will probably produce only ghost and black koi.<br />
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Remember that male genes tend to be dominant in any pairing. Always select adult fish only to ensure successful spawning. Once you have found a pairing that gives some good fish – keep it. If you find a pairing that produces show winners, give me a ring I'll buy them!!<br />
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<b><span style="font-size: large;">Preparation</span></b><br />
Separate males and females at least one month before you intend to spawn the fish. Provide a reasonably small pond – ideal 2 x 3 x 1 meter deep Or use a spawning net in your main pond. Don’t feed the parent fish for a few days before you expect the fish to spawn.<br />
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Prepare your growing on pond(s) by seeding them with chicken manure or (if you are worried about your koi catching salmonella!) use <a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leaf_mold" rel="wikipedia" title="Leaf mold">leaf mold</a> to encourage the production of infusoria and daphnia which the koi fry will need in abundance from day one.<br />
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<span style="font-size: large;"><b><a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spawn_%28biology%29" rel="wikipedia" title="Spawn (biology)">Spawning</a></b></span><br />
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Spawning usually takes place 1 – 3 days after introducing male(s) to the female(s). It can take place at any time of day or night, unfortunately, typically spawning seems to happen around two am (about the same time as most babies are born!). Spawning can be triggered by <a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temperature" rel="wikipedia" title="Temperature">temperature</a> changes, change in water conditions, introducing new fish or barometric pressure changes (i.e. thunder.)<br />
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<span style="font-size: large;"><b>Water Conditions</b></span><br />
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Koi will spawn when the water temperature reaches around 18 Deg +. As always, you need to ensure prime water conditions with zero ammonia or other pollutants present. I have found that the addition of Refresh or similar clay products to the water can to get them going ! To achieve and maintain the necessary water temperatures early in the season (late May) it is a good idea to provide heated conditions so that you can achieve a spawning as early as possible to maximize the length of the <a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Growing_season" rel="wikipedia" title="Growing season">growing season</a>.<br />
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<span style="font-size: large;"><b>Spawning media</b></span><br />
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I recommend using purpose made spawning ropes. These are soft and easy to handle. Don’t use blanket weed – it is too difficult to collect the eggs without damaging them. A good quantity of media is required to collect all the eggs and encourage spawning.<br />
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Remove eggs as soon as they are laid to prevent parents eating them. This is obviously easy to do if you have used spawning ropes. Move eggs on ropes to vat or separate tank for hatching. This should contain water of approximately the same temperature as the spawning pond and should be well oxygenated. It does not however need to be filtered. Eggs introduced straight into growing on <a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pond" rel="wikipedia" title="Pond">ponds</a> are vulnerable to predators such as snails, tadpoles and dragon fly larvae etc. Having worked so hard to achieve the spawning in the first place, don't use them as a <a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food" rel="wikipedia" title="Food">food source</a> for the local pond wild life!</div>
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<b><span style="font-size: large;">Handling Fry</span></b><br />
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Once the fry have hatched, after about 4-5 days, depending on temperature you will need to move them to the growing on ponds. Fry can be moved even when a few days old using plastic bags or fine mesh net. Handle with care however since they are easily damaged.<br />
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<b><a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culling" rel="wikipedia" title="Culling">Culling</a></b><br />
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Now comes the tricky part. To cull fry successfully you must:<br />
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<li>know the parent stocks; </li>
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<li> have experience; </li>
</ul>
<ul style="text-align: left;">
<li>and there are a few basic principles that should be followed; </li>
</ul>
<ul style="text-align: left;">
<li>watch out for Tobi they will eat and feast on their smaller siblings; </li>
</ul>
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For example, Utsuris and Showas should produce black fry. Whites and reds develop. You should destroy any fry which are not black. With kohaku /Sanke fry will tend to be orange or orange and white. Any pure white or black should be culled.<br />
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If you are breeding patterned fish you should generally speaking destroy all plain colored fry. I find that the fry need to be at least 6-8 weeks old before I can see what I am doing! The Japanese breeders start culling generally at 4 weeks.<br />
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As the fish get larger, cull out any with deformities, missing fins, two heads etc. Ideally you should cull several times in the season, but in practical terms I find that Herons and Kingfishers do more culling than I do!. Culling is clearly important to reduce numbers to ensure that the fish that you want reach a reasonable size by the end of the season.<br />
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<br />
<b>Feeding</b><br />
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The fry need an ample supply of live, natural food if they are to survive and grow quickly. Providing the proper growing on pond environment is the surest way to provide a good supply of daphnia and infusoria, on which the fry will develop. Whilst tempting. no dry or artificial food should be given to fry for at least six to eight weeks – it can damage the gills and is also likely to pollute the growing on pond. Any slight build up of ammonia or nitrite will kill fry very quickly indeed.<br />
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<b>Growing </b><br />
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Fry normally reach between 2 and 4 inches by mid October assuming spawning in early June. Factors which will affect growth rates are: - temperature, food supply, volume of fish and variety. If you don't cull, you may end up with a lot more babies, but they will be very much smaller than desired. Also of course, your food source will be depleted that much faster.<br />
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Unfortunately Runts and plain fish grow quickest !. Showa, Utsuri, <a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C5%8Dhaku_%28fish%29" rel="wikipedia" title="Kōhaku (fish)">Kohaku</a> and Sanke seem to be slowest. Another reason why culling is so important.<br />
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The growing on environment is also important since baby koi don’t grow well in man made filtered ponds because of a lack of natural food and are vulnerable to pollutants in water especially nitrite.<br />
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JCPhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05835090849568734444noreply@blogger.com5tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-809354208928263225.post-81751097768966673282012-02-03T20:09:00.001-08:002018-04-07T21:27:48.879-07:00Koi Forums-Resource For you<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><b><span style="font-size: small;"><span class="rg_ctlv"><span id="rg_hr">Koi Group Photo By en.wikipedia.org</span></span></span></b></td></tr>
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http://www.koi-bito.com/forum/main-forum/<br />
Note-publish magazine/ large forum/ active<br />
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<iframe allowfullscreen='allowfullscreen' webkitallowfullscreen='webkitallowfullscreen' mozallowfullscreen='mozallowfullscreen' width='320' height='266' src='https://www.youtube.com/embed/piYQl8kVta4?feature=player_embedded' frameborder='0'></iframe></div>
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http://www.koiphen.com/forums/<br />
Large forum very active<br />
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http://www.gardenpondforum.com/<br />
Good size forum active and deals primarily with pond plant<br />
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http://forums.gardenweb.com/forums/koiponds/<br />
Smaller forum appears to be active-personally I like smaller forums<br />
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http://www.koikeeperunleashed.com/forum/<br />
This forum has live support and it is big and very active<br />
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http://www.extremekoi.co.uk/<br />
This forum has product reviews and is very active<br />
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http://www.pondkoi.com/forum/index.php<br />
This forum deals with pond plant care-actually I really like this forum it is active<br />
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http://www.koifreaks.mobi/<br />
This is really not forum it is more like a place where you could purchase koi photographs and art <br />
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http://www.koi2day.com/forum/<br />
Good size forum active located in <a class="zem_slink" href="http://maps.google.com/maps?ll=-35.3,149.133333333&spn=0.1,0.1&q=-35.3,149.133333333%20%28Australia%29&t=h" rel="geolocation" title="Australia">Australia</a><br />
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http://www.pondkoi.com/forum/index.php?board=11.0<br />
Active forum seems very responsive<br />
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http://ukkrazykoi.com/<br />
Super active forum with it appears lots of experts<br />
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SPKC Koi Forum<br />
Smaller forum it is active<br />
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http://club-nishikigoi.phpbb3pro.com/viewforum.php?f=5<br />
Smaller forum but super active<br />
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JCPhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05835090849568734444noreply@blogger.com4tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-809354208928263225.post-36146340545928427802012-01-27T11:56:00.000-08:002018-04-07T21:28:39.719-07:00Butterfly Koi-New Butterfly Koi Domestically Bred<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
<h1 class="firstHeading" id="firstHeading">
</h1>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgVUeqY_VAl8gJWjp-VwnRB8sdFQVCc3JESLSaunySI2Q-ihIu0Lw9M3y3jzvNImZLnJQ4XPcavZAjpBtZAHqFMmIZATXB6mn5sjnRrVynQNMSbk-_-qzFnyxjKJAGdwrI2lcY4XznZcRry/s1600/images-new+butterfly+Koi+Ogkoi-com.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgVUeqY_VAl8gJWjp-VwnRB8sdFQVCc3JESLSaunySI2Q-ihIu0Lw9M3y3jzvNImZLnJQ4XPcavZAjpBtZAHqFMmIZATXB6mn5sjnRrVynQNMSbk-_-qzFnyxjKJAGdwrI2lcY4XznZcRry/s400/images-new+butterfly+Koi+Ogkoi-com.jpg" width="350" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><b><span style="font-size: small;">New <a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butterfly_Koi" rel="wikipedia" title="Butterfly Koi">Butterfly Koi</a> Domestically Bred-Ogkoi.com</span></b></td></tr>
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</div>
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<span style="font-size: small;"><b>Butterfly Koi</b>, <b>Longfin Koi</b>, or <b>Dragon Carp</b> are a type of ornamental <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fish" title="Fish">fish</a> notable for their elongated finnage. The fish are a <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breed" title="Breed">breed</a> of the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_carp" title="Common carp">common carp</a>, <i><a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_carp" rel="wikipedia" title="Common carp">Cyprinus carpio</a></i>, which includes numerous wild carp <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Race_%28biology%29" title="Race (biology)">races</a> as well as domesticated <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koi" title="Koi">koi</a> ("<a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koi" rel="wikipedia" title="Koi">Nishikigoi</a>").</span><br />
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<span style="font-size: small;"> </span><span style="font-size: small;">Butterfly Koi originated in the mid-20th century as a result of an effort to increase the hardiness of traditional koi. Japanese breeders interbred wild Indonesian Longfin <a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carp" rel="wikipedia" title="Carp">river carp</a> with traditional koi. The resulting fish had longer fins, long barbells, pompom nostrils, and were hardier than koi. These were known in <a class="zem_slink" href="http://maps.google.com/maps?ll=35.6833333333,139.766666667&spn=10.0,10.0&q=35.6833333333,139.766666667%20%28Japan%29&t=h" rel="geolocation" title="Japan">Japan</a> as "onagaoi" or "hire naga koi", or translated in English "long tail koi". Randy LeFever, the son of Wyatt LeFever, a noted breeder of koi, is credited with suggesting they looked like butterflies, a trait for which the breed is named. They are also sometimes referred to as <b>Dragon Koi</b>.</span><br />
<h2>
<span style="font-size: small;"><span class="editsection"></span> <span style="font-size: x-large;"><span class="mw-headline" id="Nishikigoi_Judging">Nishikigoi Judging</span></span></span></h2>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a class="image" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Longfin.jpg" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img alt="" class="thumbimage" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9c/Longfin.jpg/250px-Longfin.jpg" height="331" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><b><span style="font-size: small;">Butterfly koi, viewed from above</span></b></td></tr>
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<span style="font-size: small;">Butterfly koi cannot be judged using the traditional criteria of used for koi judging. The standard criteria used in these events has evolved over many years, and they are specifically tailored to rate the characteristics of koi. According to an article in KOI <a class="zem_slink" href="http://www.history.com/topics/states" rel="historycom" title="The States">USA</a> magazine, the following characteristics are largely the basis for the unsuitability of butterfly koi in traditional competition.</span><br />
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<span style="font-size: large;"><b>Conformation</b> </span>- The ideal shape of a koi has been set by tradition to be generously oval. By contrast, butterfly koi are naturally more slender. This difference is amplified by the fact that traditional koi judging is done from a top-down viewing angle.<br />
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<span style="font-size: large;"><b>Relationship Of Fin To Body</b> </span>– The ratio of fin-to-body is an important scoring criteria in nishikigoi competitions. By design, Longfin embody a ratio that exceeds the standards applied to nishikigoi by 500 to 1000 percent.<br />
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<span style="font-size: large;"><b>Pattern Differences</b> </span>- Great energy has been given to developing butterfly koi versions of traditional koi patterns, (eg: kohaku, sanke, showa, utsuri and ogon). Butterfly koi, however, exhibit these patterns in a slightly different way.<br />
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For these reasons, Japan’s <a class="new" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Airinkai&action=edit&redlink=1" title="Airinkai (page does not exist)">airinkai</a> (an organization that sanctions Japanese nishikigoi hobbyist competitions) have disallowed butterfly koi from competitive judging for many years, although their American counterpart the American Koi Club Association (AKCA) has (as of June, 2006) reportedly created new standards for judging butterfly koi at future AKCA competitions if you are showing thw butterfly koi show only females.<br />
<h2>
<span class="editsection"></span> <span class="mw-headline" id="Popularity">Popularity</span></h2>
<span style="font-size: small;">Butterfly koi are strongly disliked by many keepers of traditional koi who view the breed as inferior to koi. This polarization of traditional keepers may be the reason why some koi retailers do not sell butterfly koi, and why many of Japan’s famous and most prestigious breeders do not breed butterfly koi today. They are largely unpopular in Europe and Asia, but are popular in the United States where they are more readily available. The popularity of these fish in the United States has earned them the nickname American Koi.</span><br />
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<h2>
<span class="mw-headline" id="Health.2C_maintenance_and_longevity">Health, maintenance and longevity</span></h2>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a class="image" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Japanese_water_garden_with_carp.jpg" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img alt="" class="thumbimage" src="http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Japanese_water_garden_with_carp.jpg/274px-Japanese_water_garden_with_carp.jpg" height="640" width="439" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><b><span style="font-size: small;"><a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tradition" rel="wikipedia" title="Tradition">Traditional</a> <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_garden" title="Japanese garden">Japanese garden</a> with koi</span></b></td></tr>
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The common carp is a hardy fish, and koi retain that durability. Koi are cold-water fish, but benefit from being kept in the 15-25 °C (59-77°F) range, and do not react well to long, cold, winter temperatures; their immune systems "turn off" below 10°C. Koi ponds usually have a meter or more of depth in areas of the world that become warm during the summer, whereas in areas that have harsher winters, ponds generally have a minimum of 1.5 meters (4½ feet). Specific pond construction has evolved by koi keepers intent on raising show-quality koi.<br />
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Koi's bright colors put them at a severe disadvantage against predators; a white-skinned <i><a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C5%8Dhaku_%28fish%29" rel="wikipedia" title="Kōhaku (fish)">Kohaku</a></i> is a visual dinner bell against the dark green of a pond. <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heron" title="Heron">Herons</a>, <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingfisher" title="Kingfisher">kingfishers</a>, <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otter" title="Otter">otters</a>, <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raccoon" title="Raccoon">raccoons</a>, <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cat" title="Cat">cats</a>, <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fox" title="Fox">foxes</a>, <a class="mw-redirect" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Badger_%28animal%29" title="Badger (animal)">badgers</a> and <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hedgehog" title="Hedgehog">hedgehogs</a> are all capable of emptying a pond of its fish. A well-designed outdoor pond will have areas too deep for herons to stand, overhangs high enough above the water that mammals cannot reach in, and shade trees overhead to block the view of aerial passers-by. It may prove necessary to string nets or wires above the surface. A pond usually includes a <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pump" title="Pump">pump</a> and <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koi_pond" title="Koi pond">filtration</a> system to keep the water clear.<br />
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Koi are an omnivorous fish, and will eat a wide variety of foods, including peas, lettuce, lemons and watermelon.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-12"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koi#cite_note-12"></a></sup> Koi food is designed not only to be nutritionally balanced, but also to float so as to encourage them to come to the surface. When they are eating, it is possible to check koi for parasites and ulcers.<br />
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Koi will recognize the persons feeding them and gather around them at feeding times. They can be trained to take food from one's hand. In the winter, their digestive systems slow nearly to a halt, and they eat very little, perhaps no more than nibbles of algae from the bottom. Care should be taken by hobbyists that proper oxygenation and off-gassing occurs over the winter months in small water ponds, so they do not perish.<br />
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Their appetites will not come back until the water becomes warm in the spring. When the temperature drops below 50°F (10°C), feeding, particularly with protein, is halted or the food can spoil in their stomachs, causing sickness and death.<br />
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One famous scarlet koi, named "Hanako" (c. 1751 – July 7, 1977) was owned by several individuals, the last of whom was Dr. Komei Koshihara. Hanako was supposedly 226 years old upon her death, based on examining one of her scales in 1966. Koi "maximum longevity" is listed as 47 years old.<sup class="reference" id="cite_ref-15"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koi#cite_note-15"></a></sup><br />
<h2>
<span class="editsection"></span><span class="mw-headline" id="Breeding">Breeding</span></h2>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNAR9jA4ogOgMGfyqz5ddd28WVm4iiA-9gAFjfMg2BKe3o2kmNP4B3cyRq7w4vDjMBrhB81iaI_WaxfiPo9BXX7Xx8CyuQlDZtLKSjJT-X03QycYIA0nr6CR90cVeATA9R9xTxvoJHUmHX/s1600/Koi4.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="300" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNAR9jA4ogOgMGfyqz5ddd28WVm4iiA-9gAFjfMg2BKe3o2kmNP4B3cyRq7w4vDjMBrhB81iaI_WaxfiPo9BXX7Xx8CyuQlDZtLKSjJT-X03QycYIA0nr6CR90cVeATA9R9xTxvoJHUmHX/s400/Koi4.jpg" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: small;"><b>Koi Outdoor Koi Pond</b></span></td></tr>
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<h2 style="font-weight: normal;">
<span style="font-size: small;">Like most fish, koi reproduce through spawning in which a female lays a vast number of eggs and one or more males fertilize them. Nurturing the resulting offspring (referred to as "fry") is a tricky and tedious job, usually done only by professionals. Although a koi breeder may carefully select the parents they wish based on their desired characteristics, the resulting fry will nonetheless exhibit a wide range of color and quality.</span></h2>
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Koi will produce thousands of offspring from a single spawning. However, unlike cattle, purebred dogs, or more relevantly, goldfish, the large majority of these offspring, even from the best champion-grade koi, will not be acceptable as <i>nishikigoi</i> (they have no interesting colors) or may even be genetically defective. These unacceptable offspring are culled at various stages of development based on the breeder's expert eye and closely guarded trade techniques. Culled fry are usually destroyed or used as feeder fish (mostly used for feeding <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asian_arowana" title="Asian arowana">arowana</a> due to the belief it will enhance its color), while older culls, within their first year between 3" to 6" long (also called "Tosai"), are often sold as lower-grade, pond-quality koi.<br />
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The semirandomized result of the koi's reproductive process has both advantages and disadvantages for the breeder. While it requires diligent oversight to narrow down the favorable result the breeder wants, it also makes possible the development of new varieties of koi within relatively few generations.<br />
<h2>
<span class="editsection"></span> <span class="mw-headline" id="In_the_wild">In the wild</span></h2>
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Koi have been accidentally or deliberately released into the wild in every continent except <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarctica" title="Antarctica">Antarctica</a>. They quickly revert to the natural coloration of common carp within a few generations. In many areas, they are considered an <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Invasive_species" title="Invasive species">invasive species</a> and <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pest_%28organism%29" title="Pest (organism)">pests</a>. They greatly increase the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turbidity" title="Turbidity">turbidity</a> of the water because they are constantly stirring up the substrate.<br />
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This makes waterways unattractive, reduces the abundance of aquatic plants, and can render the water unsuitable for swimming or drinking, even by livestock. In some countries, koi have caused so much damage to waterways that vast amounts of money and effort have been spent trying to eradicate them, largely unsuccessfully.<br />
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<u><i><b><span style="font-size: small;">By <a class="zem_slink" href="http://www.wikipedia.org/" rel="homepage" title="Wikipedia">Wikipedia</a>, the free encyclopedia</span> </b></i></u><br />
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JCPhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05835090849568734444noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-809354208928263225.post-91003038633621807142012-01-25T17:52:00.000-08:002018-04-07T21:32:20.236-07:00What Do Koi Eat<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><b><span style="font-size: small;">What Do Koi Eat</span></b></td></tr>
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Koi are gregarious eaters. This means that they <a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eating" rel="wikipedia" title="Eating">eat</a> a lot for their relative size, relative to other fish <a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Species" rel="wikipedia" title="Species">species</a>. Koi can typically consume 2% of <a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Body_weight" rel="wikipedia" title="Body weight">body weight</a> per day even when fully grown which for a fish is doing pretty well.<br />
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They are omnivorous and they have grinding teeth at the back of their mouths. They are not piscivorous in that they do not eat other fish but they will eat small crustaceans, worms, larvae and the like that they like to dig up in the mud in their <a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_environment" rel="wikipedia" title="Natural environment">natural environment</a>. They are natural bottom feeders although in Koi ponds they learn to surface <a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compound_feed" rel="wikipedia" title="Compound feed">feed</a> very quickly.<br />
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Koi will also consume a large quantity of vegetable matter such as algae and plants as anyone who has had unprotected plants in their pond will attest. But pretty much anything and everything that they can get into their mouths, Koi will eat.<br />
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As such their diet is highly varied in the wild, allowing them access to a wide range of habitats and contributing to the successful propagation of the species into just about every water course in the world. It has in fact also contributed to the black listing of the species in many nations in the world, ours included. In <a class="zem_slink" href="http://maps.google.com/maps?ll=-30.0,25.0&spn=10.0,10.0&q=-30.0,25.0%20%28South%20Africa%29&t=h" rel="geolocation" title="South Africa">South Africa</a>, cyprinus carpio has been listed as an invasive species, with Koi requiring specialist regulation overseen by an industry body in order for it to be sold.<br />
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Koi are thus relatively easy animals to feed. Herein lies potential danger however because as an aquatic life form the Koi's natural source of food lies within the aquatic eco-system. This means that the protein (<a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Essential_amino_acid" rel="wikipedia" title="Essential amino acid">amino acid profile</a>), carbohydrate, fats and oils, mineral profile etc of the food you feed your Koi should reflect this.<br />
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Koi will adapt to eating dog food pellets if this is all they receive. However, this is not a long term solution as gaps in the nutritional profile requirements of a Koi will manifest themselves in deficiencies within the animal itself that will result in a long term compromise of the overall health of the Koi. In other words, there may be small trace elements and essential amino acids and lipids that are missing that cause the Koi to develop abnormalities. These can sometimes be seen physically on the Koi and can manifest as bad body shapes, lumps in the Koi, poor color, poor luster, lethargy, tumors, cancers and all manner of physical ailments that we may or may not be able to diagnose.<br />
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The important word is thus 'balance'. Whatever you feed your Koi it needs to be along term nutritionally balanced Koi specific food. It is not a trout food modified to suit Koi - this cannot and does not work. It is not a <a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tilapia" rel="wikipedia" title="Tilapia">Tilapia</a> feed, similarly modified. It is also not green and red pellets comprised of wood shavings bound together by glue!<br />
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A good quality Koi food is expensive. But it is necessary to maintain the long term health of your pets. And don't necessarily believe the labels on the side of the bag. We have seen too many times a food, reputable brands included, that report a 36% protein count, only to reflect a 12% content upon analysis! There is NO legal requirement in South Africa to back claims on a label when it comes to Koi food, and unscrupulous vendors take advantage of this fact blatantly.<br />
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A good quality Koi food should cost a bit. This is because the quality of the ingredients going into the food need to meet a certain minimum standard. As sad as it maybe, price is a great indication of what you are getting in your food. A bit of basic research online (you're doing it right now) will also tell you very quickly which <a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food" rel="wikipedia" title="Food">foods</a> to consider, and which to avoid like the plague!<br />
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Of course, as the importers of Hikari we have a vested interest in promoting Hikari Koi food. We make money like this - it is an important revenue stream for our business. We make no bones about it, and nor we claim Hikari to be a cheap food. It is not. What it is is the world's best fish food manufacturer, particularly when it comes to Koi. It has no equal and that is the sole reason we chose this brand to import above any other. You cannot get better, and when it comes to our Koi we <a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Never_Ever_%28Ciara_song%29" rel="wikipedia" title="Never Ever (Ciara song)">Never, Ever</a> compromise in providing them, and you, with nothing less than the very best.<br />
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JCPhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05835090849568734444noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-809354208928263225.post-30389161103558000302012-01-12T20:54:00.000-08:002018-04-07T21:29:41.599-07:00Koi Varieties for Sale<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><b>Koi <a class="zem_slink" href="http://www.variety.com/" rel="homepage" title="Variety (magazine)">Variety</a></b></td></tr>
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<span style="font-size: x-large;"><i><b><a href="http://www.japankoionline.com/content/b_profile/b01.html" style="color: blue;">Kikokiryu New Kio</a></b></i> Variety</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">Selecting </span><i><b><a href="http://www.koifishponds.com/asagishu.htm" style="color: blue;"><span style="font-size: large;">Asagi/Shusui</span> </a></b></i></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">Selecting<u><i><b><span style="color: blue;"> </span><a href="http://www.champkoi.com/koi_for_sale_Kohaku" style="color: blue;"><span style="font-size: large;">Kohaku</span> </a></b></i></u></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">Selecting <i><b><a href="http://www.livekoiforsale.com/?gclid=CPrL_JiUzK0CFcYbQgodJwIwhw" style="color: blue;">Sanke </a></b></i></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">Selecting <i><b><a href="http://www.liveaquaria.com/product/prod_display.cfm?c=900+1489+1505&pcatid=1505&cmpid=13cseYY&ref=XXXX&subref=AA&CAWELAID=560506230" style="color: blue;">Showa </a></b></i></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">Selecting <i><b><a href="http://blujay.com/item/5-to-6-inch-Utsuri-butterfly-live-koi-koi-auctions-11220000-1356465" style="color: blue;">Utsuri</a></b></i></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">Selecting <i><b><a href="http://compare.ebay.com/like/180788125828" style="color: blue;">Asagi </a></b></i></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">Selecting <i><b><a href="http://compare.ebay.com/like/200696375355" style="color: blue;">Bekko</a></b></i></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">Selecting <i><b><a href="http://www.koisale.com/inprogress2/koi_hikarimoyo.php" style="color: blue;">Young Hikari Mono</a></b></i></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">Selecting <i><b><a href="http://www.liveaquaria.com/product/prod_display.cfm?c=900+1489+1507&pcatid=1507&cmpid=13cseYY&ref=XXXX&subref=AA&CAWELAID=560506233" style="color: blue;">Young Kohaku</a></b></i> </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">Selecting <b style="color: blue;"><i><a href="http://www.kodamakoifarm.com/lover/start.php">Young Koromo</a></i></b> </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">Selecting <i><b><a href="http://www.kodamakoifarm.com/lover/start.php" style="color: blue;">Sanke</a></b></i> </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">Selecting <b><i><a href="http://www.kodamakoifarm.com/lover/start.php" style="color: blue;">Showa</a></i></b> </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">Selecting <b><i><a href="http://www.kodamakoifarm.com/lover/start.php" style="color: blue;">Tancho</a></i></b> </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">Selecting <b><i><a href="http://www.kodamakoifarm.com/lover/start.php" style="color: blue;">Young Utsurimono</a></i></b></span><br />
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JCPhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05835090849568734444noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-809354208928263225.post-12037369819483294272012-01-09T21:28:00.000-08:002012-01-09T21:52:11.720-08:00How Transfer Koi Into Aquarium or Pond<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"><div class="MsoNormal"></div><div class="MsoNormal"><table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjGsx0qC2I20k8U_Ol_mcvRaHJxANbpGff6RIhM_ydkNdXPJKc8ycOzugTLlXQIxVojawd1A6h7dtPCCVEwp-WLzYYdDRunleHIbJNK5rWIwAhxcIYR15HCKAu5zWMHvZCaiKZbJmJSCDHo/s1600/bagging_up_the_purchased_koi-640x480.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="298" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjGsx0qC2I20k8U_Ol_mcvRaHJxANbpGff6RIhM_ydkNdXPJKc8ycOzugTLlXQIxVojawd1A6h7dtPCCVEwp-WLzYYdDRunleHIbJNK5rWIwAhxcIYR15HCKAu5zWMHvZCaiKZbJmJSCDHo/s400/bagging_up_the_purchased_koi-640x480.JPG" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><b>Bagging Koi After Purchase <a class="zem_slink" href="http://maps.google.com/maps?ll=-35.3,149.133333333&spn=1.0,1.0&q=-35.3,149.133333333%20%28Australia%29&t=h" rel="geolocation" title="Australia">Australia</a> Koi Auction </b></td></tr>
</tbody></table>By R. D. Bartlett and <a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patricia_Bartlett" rel="wikipedia" title="Patricia Bartlett">Patricia Bartlett</a></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal">When you're confident that your <b><i><u><span style="color: #e92337;">new <a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koi" rel="wikipedia" title="Koi">koi</a> are healthy</span></u></i></b> <b><i><u><span style="color: #e92337;">after three-week <a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quarantine" rel="wikipedia" title="Quarantine">quarantine</a></span></u></i></b>, you can finally introduce your new koi to their new aquatic citadel, whether it's an <a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquarium" rel="wikipedia" title="Aquarium">aquarium</a> or <a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pond" rel="wikipedia" title="Pond">pond</a>. <b><i><u><span style="color: #e92337;">Koi </span></u></i></b>can go <b><i><u><span style="color: #e92337;">directly from quarantine tub to pond</span></u></i></b> <b><i><u><span style="color: #e92337;">only if the <a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PH" rel="wikipedia" title="PH">pH</a> values</span></u></i></b> and <b><i><u><span style="color: #e92337;"><a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temperature" rel="wikipedia" title="Temperature">temperatures</a> are close (0.2 range for pH</span></u></i></b>, and a <b><i><u><span style="color: #e92337;">5 <a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahrenheit" rel="wikipedia" title="Fahrenheit">degree Fahrenheit</a> difference for temperature)</span></u></i></b>.</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal">If you're using an <b><i><u><span style="color: #e92337;">outside pond</span></u></i></b>, keep in mind that the <b><i><u><span style="color: #e92337;"><a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water" rel="wikipedia" title="Water">water</a> must be 70 degrees F or higher.</span></u></i></b> Adding a new <b><i><u><span style="color: #e92337;"><a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fish" rel="wikipedia" title="Fish">fish</a> to a too-cold pond shuts down the fish's immune system</span></u></i></b> exactly when he needs it the most. If the <b><i><u><span style="color: #e92337;">water isn't warm enough</span></u></i></b>, <b><i><u><span style="color: #e92337;">leave your koi</span></u></i></b> in its <b><i><u><span style="color: #e92337;">quarantine tub until warmer weather arrives</span></u></i></b>.</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><b>Koi Shipped To You</b></td></tr>
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</div><ol start="1" style="margin-top: 0in;" type="1"><li class="MsoNormal">The pond temperature is likely to be different from your quarantine tub's temperature. Take a few precautions to avoid stressing or shocking your fish:</li>
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</div><ol start="2" style="margin-top: 0in;" type="1"><li class="MsoNormal">Turn off the heater in the quarantine tub and let the tub reach room temperature overnight.</li>
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</div><ol start="3" style="margin-top: 0in;" type="1"><li class="MsoNormal">You want <u><i><b><span style="color: #cc0000;">less than a 10-degree difference between pond and tub temperatures</span></b></i></u> so your fish aren't shocked.</li>
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</div><ol start="4" style="margin-top: 0in;" type="1"><li class="MsoNormal">The next morning, if the <u style="color: red;"><i><b>tub and pond temperatures are more than 5 degrees apart, you need to bag </b></i></u>and float your koi in the pond.</li>
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</div><ol start="5" style="margin-top: 0in;" type="1"><li class="MsoNormal">Use your <u><i><b><span style="color: red;">koi net to bowl your koi </span></b></i></u>(take the handle extension off your net if you're inside).</li>
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</div><ol start="6" style="margin-top: 0in;" type="1"><li class="MsoNormal">Pour the bowl into a <u style="color: red;"><i><b>waiting and partially submerged poly bag or lift your koi into the bag</b></i></u>. You want just <u><i><b><span style="color: red;">enough water in the bag to cover the fish</span></b></i></u> so the bag isn't too heavy. Rubber-band the bag closed and lift the bag out of the tub.</li>
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</div><ol start="7" style="margin-top: 0in;" type="1"><li class="MsoNormal">Carry the <u style="color: red;"><i><b>bag to your aquarium or pond, ease it into the water, and let it float for 20 minutes </b></i></u>to<u style="color: red;"><i><b> equalize the temperatures </b></i></u>and <u><i><b><span style="color: red;">keep eye</span></b></i></u> on the <u><i><b><span style="color: red;">bag do not allow the bag to heat up from the sun</span></b></i></u></li>
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</div><ol start="8" style="margin-top: 0in;" type="1"><li class="MsoNormal">Open the bag, <u><i><b><span style="color: red;">lift out your koi</span></b></i></u>, and release it.</li>
</ol><div class="zemanta-pixie" style="height: 15px; margin-top: 10px;"><a class="zemanta-pixie-a" href="http://www.zemanta.com/" title="Enhanced by Zemanta"><img alt="Enhanced by Zemanta" class="zemanta-pixie-img" src="http://img.zemanta.com/zemified_e.png?x-id=4d37e1a9-58ad-4c31-b3c9-ddb56b404cae" style="border: medium none; float: right;" /></a></div></div>JCPhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05835090849568734444noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-809354208928263225.post-68056872722986245752012-01-08T14:09:00.000-08:002012-01-24T23:44:01.319-08:00Millons Koi Killed October 23rd - a Day to Remember-by Mamoru Kodama, Japan<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"><span style="color: black; font-family: Minion-Regular; font-size: 14pt;"></span><span style="color: black; font-family: Minion-Regular; font-size: 14pt;"></span><b><i><span style="font-family: Minion-BoldItalic;"></span></i></b><br />
<table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiDypOQtC3sIbpLK1vcrv4P4HL4b7pNWGZlMcoYfFPkePrcrI7aGFMsb5rK1F05Tv4Hq_J1wjJ84xvhM9Gl7sFneCAsNOActHauTN2csNiTOeoEHBW3euPd6_Y_FLbbrWuTPMSOynN7rN_o/s1600/images-Swallwed+Millions+Of+Koi.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiDypOQtC3sIbpLK1vcrv4P4HL4b7pNWGZlMcoYfFPkePrcrI7aGFMsb5rK1F05Tv4Hq_J1wjJ84xvhM9Gl7sFneCAsNOActHauTN2csNiTOeoEHBW3euPd6_Y_FLbbrWuTPMSOynN7rN_o/s640/images-Swallwed+Millions+Of+Koi.jpg" width="478" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><u><i><b><span style="font-size: small;">Above was once a mud pond When the earthquake hit the<br />
earth cracked open and all the water and koi were lost</span></b></i></u></td></tr>
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<div class="MsoNormal"><b><i><span style="font-family: Minion-BoldItalic;"></span></i></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: large;"><b><i>Dear Big Fans of Japanese "Nishikigoi"</i></b></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: small;">On October 23rd, big <a class="zem_slink" href="http://www.break.com/topics/earthquakes" rel="break" title="Earthquakes">earthquakes</a> struck the home of Nishikigoi in Niigata prefecture and killed 39 people (as of November 5th). Some 84,000 people are in shelters including all of Nishikigoi producers. As one of <a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/10/preparing-your-koi-pond-for-major.html">Japanese Nishikigoi dealers</a> lived with the producers and their Nishikigoi for over 40 years, I want to ask your support to help them.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: small;">Please read my report (below) as well as other pages of this site www.save nishikigoi.net showing you the real story occurred in the home of Nishikigoi. Please (again, please) help us protect Japan's very important heritage. Please support the Nishikigoi producers who have been protecting and growing Japanese Nishikigoi over 200 years.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Yours sincerely, </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><b><u><span style="color: #e92337; font-size: 18pt;">Mamoru Kodama </span></u></b><b><u><span style="color: #e92337; font-size: 18pt;">Chair of Nishikigoi Protection Network</span></u></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b><i><span style="font-size: 14pt;">REPORT</span></i></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: small;">At 17:56 pm on October 23rd in 2004, a 6.8-magnitude quake centered only about 80 meters (262 feet) beneath the <a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithosphere" rel="wikipedia" title="Lithosphere">Earth's surface</a> in the Yamakoshi Village, Koshi-County, Niigata prefecture in Japan rocked the area, ripping through <a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Road" rel="wikipedia" title="Road">roadways</a> and rattling buildings. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: small;">About 84,000 people who lived within 30 km (18.7 miles) away from the Yamakoshi Village and <a class="zem_slink" href="http://maps.google.com/maps?ll=37.3166666667,138.8&spn=0.1,0.1&q=37.3166666667,138.8%20%28Ojiya%2C%20Niigata%29&t=h" rel="geolocation" title="Ojiya, Niigata">Ojiya</a> City are still temporary shelters: in gyms at public schools or at their automobiles, because of the fear that hundreds of aftershocks continued to jolt the area even after two weeks of the biggest quake.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: small;">I assume that you keep Nishikigoi from Japan. If so, there are more than 95 percents possibilities that they were born in Yamakoshi or Ojiya area in Niigata. In other words, the skillful producers grew your Nishikigoi were suffered by the worst earthquake. I have worked with the producers in Ojiya City as well as Yamakoshi Village in the past 40 years as a Nishikigoi dealer.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: small;">On October 23rd, I was in Yamakoshi Village on business, however, around the time, it was my fortunate that I was out of the center of the quake, which had an intensity of 7 on the Japanese earthquake scale. When I went back to the area, I lost any of my words because of the astonished disaster and the sight of misery.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: small;">My other home town, Yamakoshi, was completely cut off after its only road was torn away in a landslide that upended homes and Koi ponds. Most of the ponds in which the beautiful Nishikigoi were grown up were disappeared. I suppose that this disaster had widely released into all over the world and you know it happened far away from your place. However, I would like to you to take this matter more seriously because it took placed at your precious Nishikigoi's hometown.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: small;">There were about 650 Nishikigoi producers in the mountain <a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Village" rel="wikipedia" title="Village">village</a>. They were completely isolated because roads were ripped in half and overpasses fell from the force of the quakes right after the first big earthquake took place at 17:56 pm on 23rd. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: small;">Unfortunately, it killed about 30 people in the area. On 24th, all of residents were rescued by helicopters of the Japanese Self-Defense Forces. Your <a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/10/preparing-your-koi-pond-for-major.html">Koi's family members in Japan</a>, parent Kois and sibling Kois were discharged from the landslide that upended Koi Ponds. It was nightmare that Yamakoshi Village and Ojiya City which has been proud of the origin of the artistic beauty of Nishikigoi and gives the perfect Nishikigoi to the worshipers all over the world, lost most of the precious Koi at the quake.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: small;">Nobody could find any ways to against the disaster which changed all of their daily lives at a moment. However, after a week later, I saw that some of the producers were back to their village on foot and were working at the destroyed Koi ponds that they abandoned for a week.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: small;">Apparently, they might lose their lives under the critical condition. The area was still isolated and none could predict when large aftershocks rock all sudden. It was their sincere mission to last the origin of Nishikigoi to the future. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: small;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: small;">As the Japanese Self-Defense Forces did for the residents, they hired helicopters to bring out the survivor Koi to the secure place. The numbers are very small if you compared to the original numbers of the parent Koi. However, the best quality Nishikigoi was not annihilated by the disaster.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: small;">I would like to send this message to all Nishikigoi fans. The birthplace of Nishikigoi, Ojiya City and Yamakoshi Village managed to survive. As long as the respectable bravery producers work for the Nishikigoi, the area shall be recovered and enjoy a large natural fortune of Nishikigoi again.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: small;">I would greatly appreciate for your warm understanding to the critical situation and kind support for Nishikigoi in Niigata to make the recovery as soon as possible. Your kind encouragements surely give a big power to the people; who have been struggled to overcome their despondencies. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><i><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Editor’s Note: </span></i><span style="font-size: 14pt;">This article reprinted from</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><b><i><u><span style="color: blue; font-size: 14pt;">www.savenishikigoi.net</span></u></i></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="zemanta-pixie" style="height: 15px; margin-top: 10px;"><a class="zemanta-pixie-a" href="http://www.zemanta.com/" title="Enhanced by Zemanta"><img alt="Enhanced by Zemanta" class="zemanta-pixie-img" src="http://img.zemanta.com/zemified_e.png?x-id=461ab178-916f-4255-8d4f-697f67a4d2a2" style="border: medium none; float: right;" /></a></div></div>JCPhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05835090849568734444noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-809354208928263225.post-298673669086661082011-10-23T15:15:00.000-07:002012-02-12T17:08:25.123-08:00Site Map: Nishiki-Colorful-Koi<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"><title>Nishiki-ColorfulKoi</title><br />
<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"><title>Nishiki-ColorfulKoi</title></div><div id="cont"><h1><span style="font-size: x-large;"> </span><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi6iLwKceNMPEAf5WrrhJCkKj1XBBCvxRoCJVqyD6DKQRpc06a4d5MRWz1q1kEAWSyUp6SsqmptgzOtvSGUTLyIE4y-FLQGjv7g9wdGd6NNbEAPK3Ug4T2m35IiDBLXUlek4MbOsevvf_E/s1600/images-site+map.jpg" style="clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi6iLwKceNMPEAf5WrrhJCkKj1XBBCvxRoCJVqyD6DKQRpc06a4d5MRWz1q1kEAWSyUp6SsqmptgzOtvSGUTLyIE4y-FLQGjv7g9wdGd6NNbEAPK3Ug4T2m35IiDBLXUlek4MbOsevvf_E/s640/images-site+map.jpg" width="489" /></a></h1><div id="cont"><table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
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<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011_10_10_archive.html" title="October 2011 | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> October 2011 | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011_10_08_archive.html" title="October 2011 | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> October 2011 | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011_10_02_archive.html" title="October 2011 | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> October 2011 | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2012_02_01_archive.html" title="February 2012 | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> February 2012 | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
</tbody></table></td> </tr>
<tr valign="top"> <td class="lbullet"> </td> <td class="lpart" colspan="99"><div class="lhead"><br />
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</td> <td class="lpart" colspan="98"><div class="lhead">August/ <span class="lcount">49 pages</span></div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tbody>
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<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/natural-filtration-systems.html" title="Your Pond Ecosystem Natural Filtration Systems | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Your Pond Ecosystem Natural Filtration Systems | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/your-koi-pond-and-four-seasons.html" title="Your Koi Pond and The Four Seasons | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Your Koi Pond and The Four Seasons | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/koi-feeding-schedule-spring-and-summer.html" title="Koi Feeding Schedule Spring and Summer | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Koi Feeding Schedule Spring and Summer | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/secrets-to-successful-koi-carp-fish_3975.html" title="The Secrets to Successful Koi Carp Fish Care | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> The Secrets to Successful Koi Carp Fish Care | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/koi-cleaning-schedule.html" title="Koi Cleaning Schedule-Must Do | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Koi Cleaning Schedule-Must Do | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/how-do-i-get-rid-of-algae.html" title="How Do I Get Rid Of Algae? | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> How Do I Get Rid Of Algae? | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/causes-for-excess-ammonia-wich-always.html" title="Koi Ponds Causes For Excess Ammonia Which Always Includes Nitrites | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Koi Ponds Causes For Excess Ammonia Which Always Includes Nitrites | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/overwintering-pond-fish.html" title="Over-Wintering Pond Fish | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Over-Wintering Pond Fish | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/oxygenating-koi-pond-summer-ambient.html" title="Koi Pond Oxygenating -Summer Ambient Temperature | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Koi Pond Oxygenating -Summer Ambient Temperature | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/question-and-answers-for-newbie-koi-and.html" title="Question and Answers For the Newbie-Koi and Koi Pond Eenthusiast | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Question and Answers For the Newbie-Koi and Koi Pond Eenthusiast | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/i-added-new-koi-they-died-i-didnt.html" title="I Added New Koi They Died-I Didn't Quarantine Them-What Should I Do? | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> I Added New Koi They Died-I Didn't Quarantine Them-What Should I Do? | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/questionhow-do-i-keep-herons-out-of-my.html" title="Question:How Do I keep Herons Out Of My Koi Pond | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Question:How Do I keep Herons Out Of My Koi Pond | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/nishiki-colorful-koi-html-site-map.html" title="Site Map: Nishiki-Colorful-Koi | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Site Map: Nishiki-Colorful-Koi | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/winterizing-your-koi-pond.html" title="Winterizing Your Koi Pond | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Winterizing Your Koi Pond | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/youre-koi-pond-after-major-storm.html" title="You&#8217;re Koi Pond After Major Storm | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> You’re Koi Pond After Major Storm | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/koi-pond-theft-how-to-prevent-heron.html" title="Koi Pond Theft How To Prevent Heron Eating Your Koi | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Koi Pond Theft How To Prevent Heron Eating Your Koi | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/how-to-keep-your-pond-in-good-condition.html" title="How to Keep Your Pond In Good Condition | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> How to Keep Your Pond In Good Condition | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/how-to-train-your-koi-hand-feeding.html" title="How To Train Your Koi-Hand Feeding | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> How To Train Your Koi-Hand Feeding | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/essential-koi-pond-supplies.html" title="Essential Koi Pond Supplies | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Essential Koi Pond Supplies | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/choosing-plants-for-your-koi-water.html" title="Choosing Plants For Your Koi Water Garden | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Choosing Plants For Your Koi Water Garden | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/bagging-and-transporting-koi.html" title="Bagging and Transporting Koi | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Bagging and Transporting Koi | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/introduction-to-koi-ponds.html" title="Introduction To Koi Ponds | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Introduction To Koi Ponds | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/5-steps-to-perfect-koi-pond.html" title="5 Steps to Perfect Koi Pond | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> 5 Steps to Perfect Koi Pond | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/site-map-nishiki-colorful-koi_26.html" title="Site Map: Nishiki-Colorful-Koi | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Site Map: Nishiki-Colorful-Koi | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/water-fountains.html" title="Water Fountains | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Water Fountains | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/good-or-bad-bacteria.html" title="Good Or Bad Bacteria-What Is It | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Good Or Bad Bacteria-What Is It | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/cleaning-your-pond-naturally.html" title="Cleaning Your Pond Naturally | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Cleaning Your Pond Naturally | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/koi-pond.html" title="KOI Pond, KOI Water Feature, KOI Waterfall | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> KOI Pond, KOI Water Feature, KOI Waterfall | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/html-site-map-homepage-last-updated.html" title="Site Map: Nishiki-Colorful-Koi | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Site Map: Nishiki-Colorful-Koi | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/john-cooper-sons-fish.html" title="John Cooper &amp; Sons. Fish Taxidermist. | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> John Cooper & Sons. Fish Taxidermist. | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/how-to-assess-your-koi-before-purchase.html" title="How To Assess Your Koi Before Purchase! | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> How To Assess Your Koi Before Purchase! | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/how-confident-are-you-transferring-your.html" title="How Confident Are You Transferring Your Koi | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> How Confident Are You Transferring Your Koi | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/good-vs-bad-pond-bacteria.html" title="Koi Pond Bacteria | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Koi Pond Bacteria | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/what-is-pond-stratification-and-its.html" title="What is Pond Stratification and Its Effects on My Pond? | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> What is Pond Stratification and Its Effects on My Pond? | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/types-of-fish-food-floating-sinking-and.html" title="Types of Fish Food - Floating, Sinking and Crumbles | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Types of Fish Food - Floating, Sinking and Crumbles | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/tap-water-facts-is-your-water-safe.html" title="Is Your Water Safe: How Water Affects Your Koi Investment | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Is Your Water Safe: How Water Affects Your Koi Investment | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/how-to-get-rid-of-filamentous-algae.html" title="Filamentous Algae How to Get Rid Of This Evasive Algae | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Filamentous Algae How to Get Rid Of This Evasive Algae | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/making-cheap-homemade-carp-boilies-for.html" title="Homemade Carp Boilies for Huge Specimen Catche | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Homemade Carp Boilies for Huge Specimen Catche | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/homemade-carp-and-catfish-bait-recipes.html" title="Homemade Carp And Catfish Bait Recipes And Ingredients For Big Fish! | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Homemade Carp And Catfish Bait Recipes And Ingredients For Big Fish! | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/info-on-butterfly-koi_5247.html" title="Butterfly Koi-Information | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Butterfly Koi-Information | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/secrets-to-successful-koi-carp-fish_17.html" title="The Secrets to Successful Koi Carp Fish Care | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> The Secrets to Successful Koi Carp Fish Care | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/seasonal-koi-care-tips.html" title="Seasonal Koi Care Tips | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Seasonal Koi Care Tips | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/secrets-to-successful-koi-carp-fish.html" title="The Secrets to Successful Koi Carp Fish Care | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> The Secrets to Successful Koi Carp Fish Care | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/koi-pond-water-garden-this-is-year-to.html" title="Koi, Pond, Water Garden - This is the Year to Get Yours! | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Koi, Pond, Water Garden - This is the Year to Get Yours! | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/koi-herpes-virus-deadly-disease.html" title="Koi Herpes Virus, The Deadly Disease | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Koi Herpes Virus, The Deadly Disease | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/enjoy-sightseeing-tours-of-kyoto-with.html" title="Enjoy Sightseeing Tours of Kyoto with Your Children | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Enjoy Sightseeing Tours of Kyoto with Your Children | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/what-causes-koi-cotton-fengus.html" title="What Causes Koi Cotton Fungus | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> What Causes Koi Cotton Fungus | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/info-on-butterfly-koi_17.html" title="Butterfly Koi | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Butterfly Koi | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
</tbody></table></td> </tr>
<tr valign="top"> <td class="lbullet"> </td> <td class="lbullet"> </td> <td class="lpart" colspan="98"><div class="lhead"><br />
<br />
October/ <span class="lcount">22 pages</span></div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tbody>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/10/preparing-your-koi-pond-for-major.html" title="Preparing Your Koi Pond for Major Storms | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Preparing Your Koi Pond for Major Storms | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/10/html-site-map-homepage-last-updated.html" title="Site Map: Nishiki-Colorful-Koi | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Site Map: Nishiki-Colorful-Koi | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/10/water-hardness-from-nishiki-colorful.html" title="Water Hardness from Nishiki-Colorful Koi Viewpoint | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Water Hardness from Nishiki-Colorful Koi Viewpoint | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/10/hikari-silkworm-selects-new-product.html" title="Hikari Silkworm Selects&#8482; New Product | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Hikari Silkworm Selects™ New Product | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/10/aquascape-inc-launches-new-pond-and.html" title="Aquascape, Inc Launches Koi New Pond and Landscape LED Light Kit-NEW PRODUCT | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Aquascape, Inc Launches Koi New Pond and Landscape LED Light Kit-NEW PRODUCT | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/10/feeding-koi-treats.html" title="Hand Feeding Koi Treats | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Hand Feeding Koi Treats | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/10/resource-information-north-american.html" title="Koi Resource Information North American List of Fish Health Contacts | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Koi Resource Information North American List of Fish Health Contacts | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/10/html-site-map-current-for-nishiki.html" title="Site Map: Nishiki-Colorful-Koi | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Site Map: Nishiki-Colorful-Koi | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/10/koi-pond-in-spring.html" title="Koi Pond In The Spring | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Koi Pond In The Spring | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/10/how-to-make-fish-feed.html" title="Feeding Koi &#8211;How Feed Koi, What To Feed Koi, When To Feed Koi | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Feeding Koi –How Feed Koi, What To Feed Koi, When To Feed Koi | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/10/water-change.html" title="Koi Pond Water Changes-Change Water Twice a Week | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Koi Pond Water Changes-Change Water Twice a Week | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/10/how-to-koi-pond.html" title="How to Koi Pond | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> How to Koi Pond | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/10/dealing-with-cotton-wool-fungus-on-your.html" title="Curing "Cotton Wool" Fungus on Your Koi | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Curing "Cotton Wool" Fungus on Your Koi | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/10/keeping-your-koi-pond-clean.html" title="Keeping Your Koi Pond Clean | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Keeping Your Koi Pond Clean | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/10/winterizing-your-koi-pond.html" title="Winterizing Your Koi Pond | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Winterizing Your Koi Pond | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/10/koi-longevity-koi-history-koi-lineage.html" title="Koi Longevity, Koi History, Koi Lineage, Koi Breeding, Koi Wintering | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Koi Longevity, Koi History, Koi Lineage, Koi Breeding, Koi Wintering | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/10/strangling-koi-is-cause-bacteria-living.html" title="Strangling Koi-Could The Cause Be Lurking In The Filters? | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Strangling Koi-Could The Cause Be Lurking In The Filters? | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/10/how-do-you-prepare-and-what-do-you-do.html" title="How Do You Prepare and What Do You Do Before You Buy New Koi Fish? | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> How Do You Prepare and What Do You Do Before You Buy New Koi Fish? | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/10/site-map-nishiki-colorful-koi.html" title="Site Map: Nishiki-Colorful-Koi | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Site Map: Nishiki-Colorful-Koi | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/10/koi-pond-pumps-and-plumbing.html" title="Koi Pond Pumps and Plumbing | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Koi Pond Pumps and Plumbing | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/10/symbolism-about-koi-fish-depends.html" title="Symbolism About Koi Fish Depends-Entirely On Koi&#8217;s Color The Japanese Believe | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Symbolism About Koi Fish Depends-Entirely On Koi’s Color The Japanese Believe | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/10/water-feature-fountain-easy-free.html" title="Water Feature-Fountain-Easy Free Weekend' Project | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Water Feature-Fountain-Easy Free Weekend' Project | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
</tbody></table></td> </tr>
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<br />
2012/ </div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"></table></td> </tr>
<tr valign="top"> <td class="lbullet"> </td> <td class="lbullet"> </td> <td class="lpart" colspan="98"><div class="lhead">January/ <span class="lcount">5 pages</span></div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tbody>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2012/01/butterfly-koi-new-butterfly-koi.html" title="Butterfly Koi-New Butterfly Koi Domestically Bred | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Butterfly Koi-New Butterfly Koi Domestically Bred | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2012/01/what-do-koi-eat.html" title="What Do Koi Eat | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> What Do Koi Eat | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2012/01/koi-varieties-for-sale.html" title="Koi Varieties for Sale | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Koi Varieties for Sale | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2012/01/how-transfer-koi-into-aquarium-or-pond.html" title="How Transfer Koi Into Aquarium or Pond | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> How Transfer Koi Into Aquarium or Pond | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2012/01/october-23rd-day-to-remember-by-mamoru.html" title="Millons Koi Killed October 23rd - a Day to Remember-by Mamoru Kodama, Japan | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Millons Koi Killed October 23rd - a Day to Remember-by Mamoru Kodama, Japan | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
</tbody></table></td> </tr>
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</td> <td class="lpart" colspan="98"><div class="lhead"><br />
<br />
February/ <span class="lcount">4 pages</span></div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tbody>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2012/02/hating-kio-three-years-worldwide-news.html" title="Hating Kio Three Years Worldwide News-Death, Beating, Robbery | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Hating Kio Three Years Worldwide News-Death, Beating, Robbery | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2012/02/tobi.html" title="Tobi-Koi Fry | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Tobi-Koi Fry | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2012/02/sexing-koi-fish.html" title="Sexing Koi, Breeding Koi, Spawning Koi, Raising Koi Eggs and Koi Fry | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Sexing Koi, Breeding Koi, Spawning Koi, Raising Koi Eggs and Koi Fry | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2012/02/koi-forums-resources.html" title="Koi Forums-Resource For you | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Koi Forums-Resource For you | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
</tbody></table></td> </tr>
<tr valign="top"> <td class="lbullet"> </td> <td class="lpart" colspan="99"><div class="lhead">feeds/ </div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"></table></td> </tr>
<tr valign="top"> <td class="lbullet"> </td> <td class="lbullet"> </td> <td class="lpart" colspan="98"><div class="lhead">1190710941538074190/ </div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"></table></td> </tr>
<tr valign="top"> <td class="lbullet"> </td> <td class="lbullet"> </td> <td class="lbullet"> </td> <td class="lpart" colspan="97"><div class="lhead">comments/ <span class="lcount">1 pages</span></div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tbody>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/feeds/1190710941538074190/comments/default" title="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/feeds/1190710941538074190/comments/default">http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/feeds/1190710941538074190/comments/default</a></td></tr>
</tbody></table></td> </tr>
<tr valign="top"> <td class="lbullet"> </td> <td class="lbullet"> </td> <td class="lpart" colspan="98"><div class="lhead">1523461091481052141/ </div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"></table></td> </tr>
<tr valign="top"> <td class="lbullet"> </td> <td class="lbullet"> </td> <td class="lbullet"> </td> <td class="lpart" colspan="97"><div class="lhead">comments/ <span class="lcount">1 pages</span></div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tbody>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/feeds/1523461091481052141/comments/default" title="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/feeds/1523461091481052141/comments/default">http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/feeds/1523461091481052141/comments/default</a></td></tr>
</tbody></table></td> </tr>
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<div class="zemanta-pixie" style="height: 15px; margin-top: 10px;"><a class="zemanta-pixie-a" href="http://www.zemanta.com/" title="Enhanced by Zemanta"><img alt="Enhanced by Zemanta" class="zemanta-pixie-img" src="http://img.zemanta.com/zemified_e.png?x-id=498760f6-b1da-4674-a159-1798db74da6c" style="border: medium none; float: right;" /></a></div></div>JCPhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05835090849568734444noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-809354208928263225.post-26601494672755932712011-10-23T14:44:00.000-07:002018-04-07T21:31:45.559-07:00Water Hardness from Nishiki-Colorful Koi Viewpoint<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEig9ZvuSyMXbZbu6v8G-PEiLORmX0XE8lk-AS6E71WecB-b5-UotP2TdO4ZvVSukE0D3l_UrkxjGya9tGnHiZ40iZyXKOPAdEiCAEuvUOEGW6OO-1ezS6tgWyrmZeKtvv5TjyHL7HqXMooH/s1600/index-hard+pond+water.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEig9ZvuSyMXbZbu6v8G-PEiLORmX0XE8lk-AS6E71WecB-b5-UotP2TdO4ZvVSukE0D3l_UrkxjGya9tGnHiZ40iZyXKOPAdEiCAEuvUOEGW6OO-1ezS6tgWyrmZeKtvv5TjyHL7HqXMooH/s400/index-hard+pond+water.jpg" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><b>Water Hardness from Nishiki-Colorful Koi Viewpoint</b></td></tr>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">One of the most important aspects of water quality as it affects so many areas of Koi health. Despite this importance to <u><b><span style="color: red;">both fish health and water quality, it is often a poorly understood</span></b></u> subject. Indeed, many fish keepers never check water hardness.</span><br />
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">This seems particularly true of <u><b><span style="color: red;">Koi keepers to whom it is especially relevant because of the high levels of nitrification taking place in a well-stocked or over stocked </span></b></u>Koi pond.</span><br />
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">Water hardness has a major effect on pH and pH stability. It will affect the toxicity of many common substances, including some fish disease reoccurring. It also has a major effect on any fish especially on <u><span style="color: red;"> </span><span style="color: red;"><b>Koi-osmoregulation,</b></span></u> a process you will recall that is vital to Koi health.</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-size: 14pt;">“Osmoregulation Defined-</span></b><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> is the active regulation of the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmotic_pressure" title="Osmotic pressure">osmotic pressure</a> of an <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organism" title="Organism">organism</a>'s fluids to maintain the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeostasis" title="Homeostasis">homeostasis</a> of the organism's <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water" title="Water">water</a> content; that is it keeps the organism's fluids from becoming too diluted or too concentrated. Osmotic pressure is a measure of the tendency of water to move into one <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solution" title="Solution">solution</a> from another by <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmosis" title="Osmosis">osmosis</a>. </span></div>
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<title>Nishiki-ColorfulKoi</title><br />
<title>Nishiki-ColorfulKoi</title></div>
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<span style="font-size: 24pt;"><b> </b></span><iframe allowfullscreen='allowfullscreen' webkitallowfullscreen='webkitallowfullscreen' mozallowfullscreen='mozallowfullscreen' width='320' height='266' src='https://www.youtube.com/embed/q0CyVs8xqwc?feature=player_embedded' frameborder='0'></iframe></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">The higher the osmotic pressure of a solution the more water wants to move into the solution. Pressure must be exerted on the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tonicity#Hypertonicity" title="Tonicity">hypertonic</a> side of a selectively permeable <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biological_membrane" title="Biological membrane">membrane</a> to prevent <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diffusion" title="Diffusion">diffusion</a> of water by osmosis from the side containing pure water.”</span><br />
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">“Organisms in both aquatic and terrestrial environments must maintain the right concentration of <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solution" title="Solution">solutes</a> and amount of water in their body fluids; this involves <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Excretion" title="Excretion">excretion</a> (getting rid of metabolic wastes and other substances such as <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hormone" title="Hormone">hormones</a> that would be toxic if allowed to accumulate in the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blood" title="Blood">blood</a>) via organs such as the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skin" title="Skin">skin</a> and the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kidneys" title="Kidneys">kidneys</a>; keeping the amount of water and dissolved solutes in balance is referred to as osmoregulation.”</span><br />
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 18pt;">So What Is Water Hardness?</span></b></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">As explained in “The Birth of Water,” water accumulates many dissolved substances before it reaches our taps. Hardness is a measurement of the concentration of divalent metal ions such as calcium, magnesium, iron, zinc, etc, usually acquired as rainwater percolates through rock. In most water it consists mainly of calcium and magnesium salts, with trace amounts of</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">other types of metals.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">Water hardness is, from the Koi fish’s viewpoint, one of the most important aspects of water quality as it affects so many areas of fish health. Despite this importance to both fish health and water quality, it is often a poorly understood subject. Indeed, many fish keepers never check water hardness. </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">This seems particularly true of Koi keepers to whom it is especially relevant because of the high levels of nitrification taking place in a well-stocked Koi pond.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">Water hardness has a major effect on pH and pH stability. It will affect the toxicity of many common substances, including some fish disease treatments. It also has a major effect on fish osmoregulation, a process you will recall that is vital to fish health.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">So what is water hardness; as explained in “The Birth of Water,” water accumulates many dissolved substances before it reaches our taps. Hardness is a measurement of the concentration of divalent metal ions such as calcium, magnesium, iron, zinc, etc, usually acquired as rainwater percolates through rock. In most water it consists mainly of calcium and magnesium salts, with trace amounts of other metals.</span></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="color: red; font-size: 14pt;">Two types of hardness</span></u></b><span style="font-size: 14pt;">:</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">The subject gets a little confusing because there are two types of hardness that we need to consider. The two types are permanent hardness and alkalinity (often referred to as carbonate or temporary hardness). The sum of both types of hardness is called the general or total hardness.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">Alkalinity refers to the hardness derived mainly from carbonate and bicarbonate ions and directly reflects the buffering capacity of the water. This form of hardness is also called carbonate hardness or temporary hardness because it can be precipitated and removed by boiling the water. This is why lime-scale <span style="color: black;">forms in kettles and showerheads! </span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;"><span style="color: #1c4fdf;">Permanent hardness </span><span style="color: black;">measures the ions such as nitrates, sulphates, and chlorides etc, that are not removed by boiling. Most of these are not involved with buffering but can affect pH values.</span></span></div>
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<span style="color: black; font-size: 14pt;">In most water supplies </span><span style="color: #1c4fdf; font-size: 14pt;">general hardness </span><span style="color: black; font-size: 14pt;">and </span><span style="color: #1c4fdf; font-size: 14pt;">alkalinity </span><span style="color: black; font-size: 14pt;">measurements (as mg/litre CaCO3) are likely to be very similar because</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> carbonates usually predominate and the amount of permanent hardness is usually fairly small.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">While there is a very close connection between water hardness and buffering it should be made clear that hardness is a product of mainly calcium and magnesium ions, while buffering is produced by bicarbonate and carbonate ions. The fact that the two are so closely related is due to the fact that most hardness is formed from calcium and magnesium carbonates.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">So, <b>as a rule of thumb, </b>hard water is usually well buffered while soft water is usually less well buffered. However, we should be aware that it is possible, because of different water composition, to have hard water that is poorly buffered, i.e water where permanent hardness predominates, or soft water that is well buffered, i.e. water that has high levels of sodium or potassium carbonate, rather than calcium or magnesium.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">Obviously the simple way to establish the makeup of your local water and pond water (they may not be the same) is to test for both types of hardness. Test kits are readily available for measuring both types of hardness.</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-size: 14pt;">The carbon dioxide/bicarbonate/carbonate buffering system</span></b></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">The initial pH of water is determined by the type of dissolved compounds that it accumulates, although it may well be chemi cally altered by the water company before it reaches your tap.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">However, once it is in the pond or aquaria, water pH is also influenced by other factors such as plant and animal respiration and plant photosynthesis. Without some form of buffering these natural activities would cause huge diurnal swings in pH.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">The most common buffering system is the carbon dioxide/ bicarbonate/ carbonate buffering system. Essentially it stabilizes pH by mopping up excess hydrogen ions and then releases them again as levels drop, so that the hydrogen concentration, and therefore the pH, stays fairly constant.</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CO2+H2O H2CO3 HCO-+H +CO3 2- (solid) +2H+</span></b></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">What this equation tells us (from left to right) is that carbon dioxide, excreted by fish and plants, dissolves in water to form carbonic acid (H2CO). </span></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="color: red; font-size: 14pt;">If pH levels increase</span></u></b><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, that is the water becomes more alkaline (say from plant photosynthesis), then the carbonic acid dissociates to form bicarbonate and hydrogen ions (HCO3-+ H+). Hydrogen ions are acidic-forming ions and will therefore counteract the alkalinity increase. </span></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="color: red; font-size: 14pt;">If the pH continues</span></u></b><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> to increase, the bicarbonate will dissociate to form solid carbonate and release yet more hydrogen ions (CO3 2-(solid) + 2H+), to counteract the increased alkalinity. </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">The solid carbonate is the chalk layer covering the pond bottom and walls (or the kitchen kettle). If pH levels start to fall the process is reversed. At a normal pond pH of 7 to 8 some or all of the above species will be present, with bicarbonate dominating.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;"><b><span style="color: red;">Carbonate will predominate above pH 9. </span></b>The buffering capacity of water depends on the total amount of bicarbonate and carbonate present. Water that has low levels of these ions will quickly exhaust its ability to counteract</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">pH fluctuations.</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-size: 14pt;">How much hardness?</span></b></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">Each fish species has its preferred range of water hardness, however it can become confusing, as there are several units of measurement currently used to determine water hardness. The most commonly used method measures both alkalinity and general hardness as mg /litre of calcium carbonate (CaCO3).</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">Another common measurement, used by Tetra, is German hardness measured as odH. These compare as seen in table <b style="color: red;"><span style="color: red;">1.</span> Fish health and water hardness:</b></span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">Different species of fish have varied water hardness requirements, so it is important to find out what hardness is best for your fish. For most pond fish, i.e. Koi and goldfish, moderate to hard water is best. From table 1 we can see that the optimum hardness range for most pond fish would be between 100 -300 mg/litre CaCO3.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">Water hardness affects fish health because it influences osmoregulation. Being open systems, fish are affected by the</span></div>
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<b style="color: red;"><span style="font-size: 18pt;">Table 1: Typical </span></b><b style="color: red;"><span style="font-size: 18pt;">Water</span></b><b style="color: red;"><span style="font-size: 18pt;"> </span></b><b style="color: red;"><span style="font-size: 18pt;">Hardness</span></b><b style="color: red;"><span style="font-size: 18pt;"> </span></b><b style="color: red;"><span style="font-size: 18pt;">Ranges</span></b><b><span style="color: black; font-size: 18pt;"></span></b></div>
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<span style="color: #1c4fdf; font-size: 14pt;">Water mg / litre</span></div>
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<span style="color: #1c4fdf; font-size: 14pt;">Calcium carbonate °</span></div>
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<span style="color: #1c4fdf; font-size: 14pt;"> dH</span></div>
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<span style="color: #1c4fdf; font-size: 14pt;">Soft</span></div>
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<span style="color: #1c4fdf; font-size: 14pt;"> 0-75</span></div>
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<span style="color: #1c4fdf; font-size: 14pt;"> 0°–4°</span></div>
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<span style="color: #1c4fdf; font-size: 14pt;">Moderately Hard</span></div>
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<span style="color: #1c4fdf; font-size: 14pt;"> 75–150</span></div>
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<span style="color: #1c4fdf; font-size: 14pt;"> 4°–8°</span></div>
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<span style="color: #1c4fdf; font-size: 14pt;">Hard</span></div>
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<span style="color: #1c4fdf; font-size: 14pt;">150-300</span></div>
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<span style="color: #1c4fdf; font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="color: #1c4fdf; font-size: 14pt;">8°–16°</span><span style="color: #1c4fdf; font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="color: #1c4fdf; font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="color: #1c4fdf; font-size: 14pt;"><br />
</span><span style="color: #1c4fdf; font-size: 14pt;"> </span></div>
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<span style="color: #1c4fdf; font-size: 14pt;">Very Hard</span></div>
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<span style="color: #1c4fdf; font-size: 14pt;">>300</span></div>
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<span style="color: #1c4fdf; font-size: 14pt;"> >16°</span></div>
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<span style="color: #1c4fdf; font-size: 14pt;">To convert odH to CacO3 multiply by 17.9</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">makeup of the surrounding water. As a consequence of osmosis, freshwater fish are subject to a continuous influx of water, while marine fish have to live with a continuous outflow of water.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">Against this continuous movement of water into or out of the body, fish have to maintain a constant internal body fluid concentration – a process called osmoregulation. </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">The greater the difference in concentration between the fish’s body fluidsand the surrounding water – the greater the osmotic effect. As hard water is more concentrated than soft, there will be less difference and therefore less water influx and consequently the fish will not have to work so hard at osmoregulation. </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">This is particularly important in cases of bacterial ulceration where water can flood into open tissues. Water hardness and disease treatments; some common fish disease treatments are affected by water hardness, and therefore needs to be considered when calculating dosages. Probably the most sensitive is chloramine-T, which is quite toxic in soft, acidic water.</span></div>
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<b><span style="font-size: 14pt;">How do I change water hardness?</span></b></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">First because nitrification is continually removing alkalinity it is important that hardness is monitored on a regular basis – say about once a month. If either alkalinity or general hardness falls below the optimum level it can be reversed <u><b><span style="color: red;">by either adding a calciferous source such as crushed oyster shell to the filter or adding more buffer to the water.</span></b></u> If alkalinity is too low then add a carbonate buffer. If general hardness is too low then add a calcium or magnesium buffer.</span></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Coccolithic Calcium Carbonate - this will raise both the hardness and the alkalinity of the water. </span></i></b></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 18pt;">Two types of hardness:</span></b></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">The subject gets a little confusing because there are two types of hardness that we need to consider. The two types are permanent hardness and alkalinity (often referred to as carbonate or temporary hardness). The sum of both types of hardness is called the general or total hardness.</span></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="color: red; font-size: 14pt;">Alkalinity</span></u></b><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> refers to the hardness derived mainly from carbonate and bicarbonate ions and directly reflects the buffering capacity of the water. This form of hardness is also called <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="color: red;">carbonate hardness</span></u></b> or temporary hardness because it can be precipitated and removed by boiling the water. This is illustrated by why-lime-scale forms in kettles and showerheads-carbonates usually is predominating and the amount of permanent hardness is usually fairly small.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">While there is a very close connection between water hardness and buffering it should be made clear that hardness is a product of mainly calcium and magnesium ions, while buffering is produced by bicarbonate and carbonate ions. </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">The fact that the two are so closely related is due to the fact that most hardness is formed from calcium and magnesium carbonates. So, as a rule of thumb, hard water is usually well buffered while soft water is usually less well buffered. </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">However, you should be aware that it is possible, because of different water composition, to have hard water that is poorly buffered, inn other words water where permanent hardness predominates or soft water that is well buffered, in other words water that has high levels of sodium or potassium carbonate, rather than calcium or magnesium. </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">Obviously the simple way to establish the makeup of your local water and ponds water (they may not be the same) is to test for both types of hardness. Test kits are readily available for measuring both types of hardness.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">The carbon dioxide/bicarbonate-carbonate buffering system -The initial pH of water is determined by the type of dissolved compounds that it accumulates, although it may well be chemically altered by the water company before it reaches your tap.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">However, once it is in the pond or aquaria, water pH is also influenced by other factors such as plant and animal respiration and plant photosynthesis. <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="color: red;">Without some form of buffering</span></u></b> these natural activities would cause huge diurnal swings in pH.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">The most common buffering system is the carbon dioxide/bicarbonate/ carbonate buffering system. Essentially it stabilizes pH by mopping up excess hydrogen ions and then releases them again as levels drop, so that the hydrogen concentration, and therefore the pH, stays fairly constant.</span></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="color: red; font-size: 14pt;">CO2+H2O H2CO3 HCO-+H +CO3 2- (solid) +2H+</span></b></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">What this equation tells us (from left to right) is that carbon dioxide, excreted by fish and plants, dissolves in water to form carbonic acid (H2CO). If pH levels increase, that is the water becomes more alkaline (say from plant photosynthesis), then the carbonic acid dissociates to form bicarbonate and hydrogen ions (HCO3-+ H+). Hydrogen ions are acidic-forming ions and will therefore counteract the alkalinity increase. </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">If the pH continues to increase, the bicarbonate will dissociate to form solid carbonate and release yet more hydrogen ions (CO32-(solid) + 2H+), to counteract the increased alkalinity. </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">The solid carbonate is the chalk layer covering the pond bottom and walls(or the kitchen kettle). If pH levels start to fall the process is reversed. At a normal pond pH of 7 to 8 some or all of the above species will be present, with bicarbonate dominating.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">Carbonate will predominate above pH 9; the buffering capacity of water depends on the total amount of bicarbonate and carbonate present. Water that has low levels of these ions will quickly exhaust its ability to counteract</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">pH fluctuations.</span></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 16pt;">How Much Water Hardness Is Ok?</span></b></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">Each fish species has its preferred range of water hardness however it can become confusing, as there are several units of measurement currently used to determine water hardness. The most commonly used method measures both alkalinity and general hardness as mg /litre of calcium carbonate (CaCO3).</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">Another common measurement, used by Tetra, is German hardness measured as odH. These compare as seen in table 1. Fish health and water hardness: Different species of fish have varied water hardness requirements,</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">so it is important to find out what hardness is best for your fish.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">For most pond fish, in other words Koi and goldfish, moderate to hard water is best. From table 1 we can see that the optimum hardness range for most pond fish would be between 100 - 300 mg/litre CaCO3.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">Water hardness affects fish health because it influences osmoregulation. Being open systems, fish are affected by the makeup of the surrounding water. As a consequence of osmosis, freshwater fish are subject to a continuous influx of water, while marine fish have to live with a continuous outflow of water.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">Against this continuous movement of water into or out of the body, fish have to maintain a constant internal body fluid concentration – a process called osmoregulation. The greater the difference in concentration between the fish’s body fluids and the surrounding water – the greater the osmotic effect. </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">As hard water is more concentrated than soft, there will be less difference and therefore less water influx and consequently the fish will not have to work so hard at osmoregulation. This is particularly important in cases of bacterial ulceration where water can flood into open tissues.</span></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 16pt;">Water hardness and disease treatments-</span></b><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Some common fish disease treatments are affected by water hardness, and therefore needs to be considered when calculating dosages. Probably the most sensitive is <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="color: red;">chloramine-T</span></u></b>, which is <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="color: red;">quite toxic in soft, acidic water</span></u></b>.</span></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 16pt;">How do I change water hardness? </span></b><span style="font-size: 14pt;">First because nitrification is continually removing alkalinity it is important that hardness is monitored on a regular basis – say about once a month. If either alkalinity or general hardness falls below the optimum level it can be reversed by either adding a</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">calciferous source such as crushed oyster shell to the filter or adding more buffer to the water. </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">If <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="color: red;">alkalinity is too low then add a carbonate buffer</span></u></b>. If general hardness is too low then add a calcium or magnesium buffer. Coccolithic Calcium carbonate - this will raise both the hardness and the alkalinity of the water. V Water mg / litre-Calcium carbonate °dH -Soft 0-75 0°–4°-Moderately Hard 75–150 4°–8°-Hard 150-300 8°–16°-Very Hard >300 >16°.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">Table 1: Typical water hardness ranges-To convert odH to CacO3 multiply by 17.9 -Permanent hardness measures the ions such as nitrates, sulphates, and chlorides etc, that are not removed by boiling. Most of these are not involved with buffering but can affect pH values. In most water supplies general hardness and alkalinity measurements (as mg/litre CaCO3) are likely to be very similar because</span></div>
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<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: Minion-Regular; font-size: 14pt;">by Dr. Erik Johnson, </span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: Minion-Regular; font-size: 14pt;">Georgia</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-family: Minion-Regular; font-size: 14pt;"> - www.drjohnson.com</span></i><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></i></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">September 2011 Mid-Atlantic Koi Page 19 Page 20 Mid-Atlantic Koi September 2011</span></b></div>
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JCPhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05835090849568734444noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-809354208928263225.post-66317728948345723042011-10-18T17:33:00.000-07:002011-11-25T21:35:59.667-08:00Hikari Silkworm Selects™ New Product<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"><div class="MsoNormal"><table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh5692mLBMWsuDwV2Q1pvIL3MC4W4qSwV6QPQzuWVyl2P77XzrRovmfWR5gYMgzHuGQFeGXBBhNbaxMmlJx6q_uRDfn4Xg6PZR4DFioptU_Fhw5_GjR5btv5CynkMX1yV5D9X-Pp5Ue5Scs/s1600/index-Hikari+Silkworm+Selects.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh5692mLBMWsuDwV2Q1pvIL3MC4W4qSwV6QPQzuWVyl2P77XzrRovmfWR5gYMgzHuGQFeGXBBhNbaxMmlJx6q_uRDfn4Xg6PZR4DFioptU_Fhw5_GjR5btv5CynkMX1yV5D9X-Pp5Ue5Scs/s400/index-Hikari+Silkworm+Selects.jpg" width="394" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><b>Hikari Silkworm Selects</b></td></tr>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">For centuries Japanese Koi breeders have fed their Koi silkworm to help rapidly build body mass and bring about the brilliant luster their “pond jewels” were known for. Food makers have tried for decades to include silkworm with little success due to its rapid oxidation and resulting bitter taste. Hikari® has spent years developing </span><br />
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">Silkworm Selects™ the world’s first “extreme content” silkworm treat for Koi. Silkworm Selects™ offers an unheard unheard of concentration of silkworm (exceeding 50%) and has been produced using proprietary production processes to eliminate rapid oxidation. </span></div><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 22pt;"></span></b></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 22pt;"> </span></b><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><iframe allowfullscreen='allowfullscreen' webkitallowfullscreen='webkitallowfullscreen' mozallowfullscreen='mozallowfullscreen' width='320' height='266' src='https://www.youtube.com/embed/vynJLFYy57A?feature=player_embedded' frameborder='0'></iframe></div><div class="MsoNormal"></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">The silkworm’s naturally high lipid and protein levels with its flavorful taste make Silkworm Selects™ a perfect addition to your Koi feeding regime when a growth boost is desirable. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">From the leader in aquatic nutrition worldwide and the maker of species specific diets for decades, look to Hikari® for products for Koi that help them develop to their full potential.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">For more information contact us at (800) 621-5619 or fish@hikariusa.com – Hikari Sales USA, Inc. – 2804 McCone Avenue, Hayward, CA 94545-1663 To see full product information please refer to the companies website </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"><a href="http://www.hikariusa.com/mak">http://www.hikariusa.com/mak or copy to your browser.</a></span></div></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">This is for informational purposes only. To be included in this section send new product information to cindy@tcpubinc.com</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">From Mid Atlantic Koi Club Magazine Page 36 New Products</span></div></div>JCPhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05835090849568734444noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-809354208928263225.post-89578308746335717032011-10-18T17:08:00.000-07:002011-11-25T21:51:05.096-08:00Aquascape, Inc Launches Koi New Pond and Landscape LED Light Kit-NEW PRODUCT<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"><div class="MsoNormal"><title>Nishiki-ColorfulKoi</title></div><table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgUFJsWY3KLxAFpk59s5RvRis4_PugdpUlf6ulBR5HTTzYgXbHeS2OpnFVjfRY_TKrtAdMcRUaRboXhKPXpAioyiqAtLi1wwmCt7vSo7EAOcKW_o3GxewuSmdz1G6mu-bLGhdp0koyWpRIE/s1600/images-Pond+LED+Lights.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="299" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgUFJsWY3KLxAFpk59s5RvRis4_PugdpUlf6ulBR5HTTzYgXbHeS2OpnFVjfRY_TKrtAdMcRUaRboXhKPXpAioyiqAtLi1wwmCt7vSo7EAOcKW_o3GxewuSmdz1G6mu-bLGhdp0koyWpRIE/s400/images-Pond+LED+Lights.jpg" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><b>Aquascape, Inc Launches Koi New Pond and Landscape LED Light Kit-NEW PRODUCT</b></td></tr>
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<div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">St. Charles</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">IL</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> – Aquascape introduces its new Pond and Landscape LED Light Kit for creating beautiful, nighttime focal points in water gardens or traditional landscapes. The small, compact design allows for easy installation in even the tightest spots.</span><br />
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</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">“We’re excited about our Pond and Landscape LED Light Kit which is preassembled and prewired, making installation a snap. Simply plug in the transformer and the lights are ready to go,” claims Dave Kelly, Vice President of Product Management for Aquascape, Inc. </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><br />
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">“What’s more, the waterproof design of the LED light fixture makes the unit extremely versatile, allowing it to be submerged underwater, as well as used alongside the water to highlight waterfall cascades, fountains, or even plants and trees surrounding the water feature.”</span><br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><b><span style="font-size: 22pt;"> </span></b><object class="BLOGGER-youtube-video" classid="clsid:D27CDB6E-AE6D-11cf-96B8-444553540000" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0" data-thumbnail-src="http://0.gvt0.com/vi/phAvXf26_LA/0.jpg" height="266" width="320"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/phAvXf26_LA&fs=1&source=uds" /><param name="bgcolor" value="#FFFFFF" /><embed width="320" height="266" src="http://www.youtube.com/v/phAvXf26_LA&fs=1&source=uds" type="application/x-shockwave-flash"></embed></object></div></div></div><div class="MsoNormal"></div><div class="MsoNormal"></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">The kit is listed at $109.98 MSRP and includes 3 single-watt LED light fixtures. Each fixture includes a high-output LED light combined with an optical lens, providing an extremely powerful light output for such a small fixture. Also included is a built-in photocell that automatically controls the lights, turning the fixtureson at dusk, and off at dawn.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Aquascape LED lights use approximately 80-90% less electricity and last 10 times longer than their halogen counterparts.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">This is especially advantageous in a water garden setting where a submerged light can be difficult to access.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">To view a video on the Pond and Landscape LED Light Kit, visit http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j_44hzKsSWk. For more information about the Pond and Landscape LED Light Kit and other Aquascape products log on to: <u>www.aquascapeinc.com </u>or call 866-877-6637 (US) or 866-766-3426 (CAN). <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><a href="http://www.aquascapeinc.com/">http://www.aquascapeinc.com/</a></b></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Free Koi Magazine-Page 36 Mid-Atlantic Koi July 2011</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">New Products</span></b></div></div>JCPhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05835090849568734444noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-809354208928263225.post-61806529001322242372011-10-16T19:38:00.000-07:002011-11-25T22:17:10.763-08:00Hand Feeding Koi Treats<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"><title>Nishiki-ColorfulKoi</title><br />
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgqmvJfEfryuUxcqrFndGASayljesRiBfeSCyYg9JSgLChVchS1r1FyOIJ6DV2pBYuv0sDHZGGPZN2itqRAnuHBmqMqRbx4m9Q8a7o2d_DeB-BualuuYaUVScE5Op4kTlITfHiUt-4s6D3K/s1600/index-Teaching+Koi+To+Be+Hand+Feed.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="256" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgqmvJfEfryuUxcqrFndGASayljesRiBfeSCyYg9JSgLChVchS1r1FyOIJ6DV2pBYuv0sDHZGGPZN2itqRAnuHBmqMqRbx4m9Q8a7o2d_DeB-BualuuYaUVScE5Op4kTlITfHiUt-4s6D3K/s400/index-Teaching+Koi+To+Be+Hand+Feed.jpg" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><b>Teaching Your Koi To Come to Surface to Feed</b></td></tr>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">Like any other type of pet, people find it fun and popular to give their pet Koi treats. You might delight in seeing your Koi respond to treats while you, your children, or grandchildren feed them. While this is a great bonding experience between pet and owner, some precautions should be taken.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Koi will eat pretty much anything that you put in the pond with them, no matter if it is good for them or not. Since Koi do not have a sense of what is bad and good for them, as their owner you must control their snack diet. </span><br />
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</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><object class="BLOGGER-youtube-video" classid="clsid:D27CDB6E-AE6D-11cf-96B8-444553540000" codebase="http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0" data-thumbnail-src="http://0.gvt0.com/vi/RN3_0oGZmzQ/0.jpg" height="266" width="320"><param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/RN3_0oGZmzQ&fs=1&source=uds" /><param name="bgcolor" value="#FFFFFF" /><embed width="320" height="266" src="http://www.youtube.com/v/RN3_0oGZmzQ&fs=1&source=uds" type="application/x-shockwave-flash"></embed></object></div><br />
<div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Another potential problem is over feeding treats. Again, Koi do not have the knowledge to know when to stop eating, and weight issues may come from overfeeding none nutritional foods.</span></div><table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgJmDaj4ITzTEKrTNnu3B3Sc3LVOSpGfrevn3n9VO20xLGojneG9nGfStUiIzsHevQThUCz68pL7Z9IIvlVpm4ac5ATCsJ9qibPsTFjEaMaknMm7RrLJauG0zWWu6qXo7tiXIEJtOVoxVUl/s1600/images-hand+feed.jpeg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="266" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgJmDaj4ITzTEKrTNnu3B3Sc3LVOSpGfrevn3n9VO20xLGojneG9nGfStUiIzsHevQThUCz68pL7Z9IIvlVpm4ac5ATCsJ9qibPsTFjEaMaknMm7RrLJauG0zWWu6qXo7tiXIEJtOVoxVUl/s400/images-hand+feed.jpeg" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><b>Learn to Hand Feed</b></td></tr>
</tbody></table><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">However, if you feel that your Koi deserves treats, there are many types of foods that are available that may contain nutritional value, and will not harm your Koi in any way.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Natural Koi Treats- The best type of treat to feed your Koi is what they would find naturally in their pond. Things such as earthworms, tadpoles, and bloodworms are found in ponds, and may be eaten by your Koi without your knowledge. </span><br />
<br />
<span style="font-size: 14pt;">The best way to find out what natural treats are available is just to look around the pond. Once you know what it out there, then you can either dig up the treats from the ground around the pond or buy similar products at your local store. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Prawns- Prawns are edible crustaceans which are similar to shrimp, but are usually larger. Prawns are actually very good for Koi because they are high in Protein. You can find prawns at a number of places including your local pet stores, department stores, and feed stores. </span><br />
<br />
<span style="font-size: 14pt;">Prawns are available in regular and frozen, but be sure if you buy frozen to completely thaw it out before giving it to your Koi. Prawns are also one of the best treats to promote hand feeding.</span></div><table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj1U9kzGTzUnDx-9G-ifnY49bkeAYkibWrGitArgoaF_bBgv2hO3yxdJn4__OdbMhCeA_NWedAepKr3xd9pPw-jiz_5Wp8ceMi3cS3NUszU8jxORYrGBkqN3j6TebGQUddoA8YlvzJHA0ze/s1600/index-hand+feeding+koi.jpeg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="299" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj1U9kzGTzUnDx-9G-ifnY49bkeAYkibWrGitArgoaF_bBgv2hO3yxdJn4__OdbMhCeA_NWedAepKr3xd9pPw-jiz_5Wp8ceMi3cS3NUszU8jxORYrGBkqN3j6TebGQUddoA8YlvzJHA0ze/s400/index-hand+feeding+koi.jpeg" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><b>Hand Feeding Koi</b></td></tr>
</tbody></table><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Lettuce- Lettuce is high in essential vitamins and minerals, and it quite healthy for your Koi. There is no need to tear the lettuce in smaller pieces as the Koi can find joy in doing it themselves.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fruit- Koi will eat a wide variety of fruit. When feeding your Koi fruit, make sure to break the fruit up into small pieces. Fruit should only be fed to your Koi on special occasions, as most fruit contains high amounts of natural sugar, which can be bad for Koi in large amounts. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Bread- One of the cheapest treats available is Wheat Bread. Take a piece of bread, break it up, and roll it into small balls before throwing it into the pond. Be sure to avoid all types of white bread, as it may contain small amounts of bleach and other chemicals that can potentially be dangerous to your Koi. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">No matter what type of treat you decide to use, it is still very important that you do not over do it. Too many treats and interfere with their diets, and cause more harm then good. Just do not get carried away, and you will be set.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">You should pay special attention to the certain foods such as corn, beans, and grapes, as they contain an outer casing, which cannot be properly digested if swallowed by Koi. If you must feed this type of foods to your Koi, be sure to completely remove the outer casings before giving it to your Koi. </span></div></div>JCPhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05835090849568734444noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-809354208928263225.post-66858226282269815542011-10-16T18:44:00.000-07:002011-11-25T21:21:27.552-08:00Koi Resource Information North American List of Fish Health Contacts<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"><table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi6_ZOa2FZ-ybktbeJ3fwF8PsRdglusGa0VbCqhK_3ES2zle3wMrZYMCyiCrZCDFbAu57uOZyGdGfObPJYBxWWQbnOdJNlqu1ZB-_ES6aDOoVAzUKlX0Q4fKF7u7lRajPtyzm6xzLynfnta/s1600/images-Koi+Resource+Information+North+American+List+of+Fish+Health+Contacts.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="266" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi6_ZOa2FZ-ybktbeJ3fwF8PsRdglusGa0VbCqhK_3ES2zle3wMrZYMCyiCrZCDFbAu57uOZyGdGfObPJYBxWWQbnOdJNlqu1ZB-_ES6aDOoVAzUKlX0Q4fKF7u7lRajPtyzm6xzLynfnta/s400/images-Koi+Resource+Information+North+American+List+of+Fish+Health+Contacts.jpg" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><b>Koi Resource Information North American List of Fish Health Contacts </b></td></tr>
</tbody></table><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><b><span style="font-size: 18pt;"></span></b></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><b></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size: 18pt;">Koi North American List of Fish Health Contacts</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">by Affiliation</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">By Richard C. Nelson</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">September 1995</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">The </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Great Lakes</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fishery Commission</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">2100 Commonwealth Boulevard, Suite 209</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ann Arbor</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Michigan</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">48105</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">313-662-3209</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">313-741-2010(fax)</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">North American List of Fish Health Contacts by Affiliation</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 18pt;">Introduction</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">At a recent Great Lakes Fish Health Committee meeting in </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Minneapolis</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Minnesota</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> (February 16-17, 1995), Committee Chairman Al Sippel asked me to complete a new GLFHC-approved certifying officials list and if possible expand it to include other fish health contacts.</span><br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><iframe allowfullscreen='allowfullscreen' webkitallowfullscreen='webkitallowfullscreen' mozallowfullscreen='mozallowfullscreen' width='320' height='266' src='https://www.youtube.com/embed/9hmMXOZ4qdU?feature=player_embedded' frameborder='0'></iframe></div><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Many lists are available, many are maintained and updated, and some were gathering dust. However, there was no single source of information. This is an attempt to compile all available sources into "The List". Due to the length of the list any names omitted, retired or no longer with listed affiliation, was not intentional. Every effort was made to verify the names and addresses.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: large;"><b><u>Any comments or changes will be gratefully received and can be forwarded to:</u></b></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Richard C. Nelson, Director</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">La Crosse</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Health</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Center</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">U.S.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish and Wildlife Service</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">555 Lester Avenue, Suite 100</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Onalaska</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Wisconsin</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">54650</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">608/783-8441 or</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fax 608/783-8450</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 22pt;">Contents</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">1. State Contacts</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">2. Regional Compact Representatives</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">a. </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Colorado River</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish and Wildlife Council</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">b. </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Great Lakes</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish Health Committee</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">c. </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">New England</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish Health Committee</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">d. </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Pacific Northwest</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish Health Committee</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">e. </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">St. Croix</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish Health Committee</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">3. USFWS Fish Health Centers</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">4. American Fisheries Society</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">a. Certified Fish Health Professionals</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">b. Certified Fish Health Pathologists</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">5. USFWS Title 50 Certifying Officials</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">a . </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">United States</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">b. </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Canada</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">6. Canadian Fish Health Officials</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">a. </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Canada</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">b. </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">United States</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">7. USFWS Triploid Grass Carp Officials</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Appendix A.</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Alphabetical listing of fishery personnel with affiliations</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Appendix B.</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">References</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 18pt;">1. </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 18pt;">United States</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 18pt;"> Contacts</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Alabama</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. John Plumb</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Auburn</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">University</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fisheries & Aquaculture</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Auburn</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">AL</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">36849</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">205/844-9215</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Alaska</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. Ted R. Meyers</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Alaska</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Dept of Fish & Game</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">FRED Division</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 25526</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Juneau</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">AK</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">99802-5526</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">907/465-3577</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Arizona</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Phil Hines</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Arizona</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Game & Fish</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">HC </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">66 Box 57201</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Pinetop</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">AZ</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">85935</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">602/367-1905</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Arkansas</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Mike Gibson</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Arkansas</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish & Game</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Commission #2</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Natural Resources Drive</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Little Rock</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">AR</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">72205</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">501/525-8606</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">California</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. Bill Cox</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">California</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish & Game</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish Pathology Laboratory</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">2111 Nimbus Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Rancho Cordova</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">95670</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">916/355-0293</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Colorado</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Peter E. Walker</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Colorado</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish Health Laboratory</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">1025 E. Burlington Avenue</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fort </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Morgan</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CO</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">80701</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">303/867-9627</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Connecticut</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Richard Van Nostrand</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Connecticut Department of</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Environmental Protection</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fisheries Division</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">79 Elm Street</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Hartford</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CT</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">06106-5127</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">203/566-2760</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Delaware</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Roy Miller</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Delaware</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Division of Fish & Wildlife</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 1401</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dover</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">DE</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">19903</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">303/739-3441</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Florida</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">David Eggeman</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Florida</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Game & Freshwater</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish Commission</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Division of Fisheries</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">620 South Meridian Street</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Tallahassee</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">FL</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">32399-1600</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">904/488-4066</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Georgia</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Mike Spencer</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Georgia</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Department</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> of Natural Resources</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fisheries Management</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">2123 US Highway</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 278, SE.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Social </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Circle</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">GA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">30279</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">706/557-3039</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Idaho</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Kent Hauck</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Idaho Department of Fish & Game</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Eagle Fish Health Laboratory</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">1800 Trout Rd.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Eagle</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">ID</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">83616</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">208/939-2413</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Illinois</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Rodney Horner</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Illinois Department of Conservation</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">29557 </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">E. CR2400N</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Manito</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">IL</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">61546</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">309/468-6837</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Indiana</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Gary Armstrong</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Indiana Department of Natural Resources</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">State Hatchery Headquarters</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">2650 State Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Martinsville</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">IN</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">46151</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">317/342-5527</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Iowa</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Andy Moore</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Iowa Department of Natural Resources</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Rathbun</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">State</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish Hatchery</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">442 Box 400</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Moravia, IA 52571</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">515/647-2406</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Kansas</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Joe Kramer</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Kansas Department of Wildlife & Parks</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fisheries & Wildlife Division</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">RR. </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">#2, Box 54A</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Pratt</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">KS</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">67124</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">-9599</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">316/672-5911</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Kentucky</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Peter Pfeiffer</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Kentucky Department of Fish & Wildlife</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Division of Fisheries</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">#1 Game Farm Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Frankfort</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">KY</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">40601</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">502/564-3596</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Louisiana</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dave Arnoldi</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Louisiana Department of Wildlife & Fisheries</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Office of Fisheries</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O.Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 98000</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Baton Rouge</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">LA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">70898</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">-9000</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">504/765-2800</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Maine</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">David Tillinghast</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Maine</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Department of Inland</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fisheries & Wildlife</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">RR #5, Box 970</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Burns Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Augusta</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">ME</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">04333</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">207/287-2813</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Maryland</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Eric May</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Maryland Department of Natural Resources</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Cooperative Biological Laboratory</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">South Morris Street</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Oxford</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MD</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">21654</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">301/226-5370</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Massachusetts</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Jennifer Haug</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Commonwealth</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> of </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Massachusetts</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Division of Fish & Wildlife</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Mclaughlin</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">State</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish Hatchery</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">East Street</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Belchertown</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">01007</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">413/323-7671</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Michigan</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">John Hnath</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Michigan Department of Natural Resources</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish Health Laboratory</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Wolf</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Lake</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">State</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish Hatchery</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">34270 CR652</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Mattawan</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MI</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">49071</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">616/668-2132</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Minnesota</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Joe Marcino</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Minnesota Department of Natural Resources</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 25</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">500 Lafayette Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">St. Paul</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MN</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">55155</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">612/296-3043</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Mississippi</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ron Garavelli</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Mississippi Department of Wildlife</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fisheries & Parks</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">2906 Building</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O.Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 451</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Jackson</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MS</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">39205</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">601/364-2202</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Missouri</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. Scott Syska</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Missouri Department of Conservation</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Springfield</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish Disease Laboratory</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Southwest Area Headquarters</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">2630 North Mayfield Avenue</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Springfield</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MO</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">65803</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">417/895-6880</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Montana</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Jim Peterson</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Montana Department of Fish Wildlife & Parks</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fisheries Division</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish Health Laboratory</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 2163</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Great Falls</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MT</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">59403</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">406/452-6181</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Nebraska</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dean Rosenthal</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Nebraska</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Game & Parks Commission</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Calamus</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">State</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish Hatchery</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">HC 79, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 20J</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Burwell</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">NE</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">68823</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">308/346-4226</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Nevada</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Don Junell</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Nevada Department of Wildlife</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 10678</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">1100 Valley Rd.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Reno</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">NV</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">89510</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">702/789-0500</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">New Hampshire</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Bob Fawcett</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">New Hampshire</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Game & Fish</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">2 Hazen Drive</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Concord</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">NH</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">03301</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">603/271-2501</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">New Jersey</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ed Washuta</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">New Jersey</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Division of Fish, Game & Wildlife</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">RD 1</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Box </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">389 Pequest Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Oxford</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">NJ</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">07863</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">908/637-4173</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">New Mexico</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Steve Henry</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">New Mexico Game & Fish Department</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Villagra</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Building</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Santa Fe</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">NM</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">87503</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">505/827-7905</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">New York</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. John Schacte</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">New York Department of Environmental Conservation</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish Disease Control Unit</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">8314 Fish Hatchery Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Rome</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">NY</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">13440</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">315/337-0910</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">North Carolina</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Bob Currie</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">North Carolina</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Wildlife</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Resource Commission</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Archdale</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Building</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">512 North Salisbury Street</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Raleigh</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">NC</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">27604-1188</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">919/733-3633</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">North Dakota</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Jerry J. Weigel</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">North Dakota Game & Fish Department</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">100 </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">North Bismark</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Expressway</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Bismark</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">ND</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">58501-5095</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">701/221-6342</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ohio</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">David A. Insley</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ohio Department of Natural Resources</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Hebron</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">State</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish Hatchery</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">10517 Canal Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Hebron</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">OH</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">43025</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">614/928-8092</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Oklahoma</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Kim Erickson</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Oklahoma Department of Conservation</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 53465</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Oklahoma City</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">OK</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">73152</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">405/521-3721</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Oregon</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. Richard Holt</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Oregon Department of Fish & Wildlife</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Nash Hall-220</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Department of Microbiology</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Oregon</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">State</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">University</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Corvallis</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">OR</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">97331-3804</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">503/737-1863</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Pennsylvania</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Kenneth R. Stark</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Pennsylvania</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish & Boat Commission</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Benner Springs Research Station</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">1225 Shiloh Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">State College</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">PA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">16801-8495</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">814/355-4837</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Rhode Island</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Bill Lapin</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Rhode Island</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Division of Fish, Wildlife &</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Estuarine Restoration</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O.Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 218</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">West Kingston</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">RI</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">02832</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">401/789-0281</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">South Carolina</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ross Self</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">South Carolina</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Division of Wildlife &</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Freshwater Fisheries</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Rembert</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">C.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dennis</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Building</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O.Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 167</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Columbia</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">SC</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">29202</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">803/734-3889</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">South Dakota</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Rick Cordes</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">South Dakota</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Game, Fish & Parks Department</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">McNenny</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">State</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish Hatchery</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Rt.1, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 205</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Spearfish</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">SD</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">57783</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">605/642-6160</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Tennessee</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Robert Todd</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Tennessee Wildlife Resource Agency</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O.Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 40747</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Nashville</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">TN</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">37204</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">615/781-6575</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Texas</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Gene McCarty</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Texas Parks & Wildlife Department</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">4200 Smith School Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Austin</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">TX</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">78744</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">512/389-4971</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Utah</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ron Goede</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Utah</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Division of Wildlife Resources</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">1465 W. 200 N.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Logan</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">UT</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">84321</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">801/752-1066</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Vermont</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Thomas Jones</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Vermont</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish & Wildlife</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">State Office Complex</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Agriculture & Environmental Laboratory</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Waterbury</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">VT</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">05676</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">802/244-4520</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Virginia</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Gary Martel</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Virginia</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Department</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> of Game & Inland Fisheries</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 11104</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Richmond</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">VA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">23230</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">804/367-1000</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Washington</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Kevin Amos</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Washington Department of Fish & Wildlife</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Hatcheries Program</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 43154</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Olympia</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">98504-3154</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">360/902-2656</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">West Virginia</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Don Phares</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">West Virginia</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Dept.of Natural Resources</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O.Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 67</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Elkins</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WV</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">26241</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">304/637-0245</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Wisconsin</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Sue Marcquenski</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Wisconsin</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Dept.of Natural Resources</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish Health Laboratory</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">1350 Femrite Drive</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Monona</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WI</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">53716</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">608/266-2871</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Wyoming</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Douglas L.Mitchum</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Wyoming Game & Fish Department</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Wyoming</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Game & Fish Laboratory</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 3312</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">University Station</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Laramie</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WY</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">82071</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">307/766-5618</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">2. REGIONAL COMPACT</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">REPRESENTATIVES</span></b><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">a. </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Colorado River</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish & Wildlife Council</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Arizona</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Phil Hines</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Page Springs Fish Laboratory</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">HC-66 P.O. Box 2205</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Cornville</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">AZ</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">86325-9739</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">602/634-9219</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">California</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. Bill Cox</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">California Department of Fish & Game</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish Disease Laboratory</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">2111 Nimbus Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Rancho Cordova</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">95670</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">916/355-0293</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Colorado</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Peter G. Walker</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish Health Laboratory</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">1025 E. Burlington Avenue</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fort </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Morgan</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CO</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">80701</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">303/867-9627</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Nevada</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Don Junell</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Nevada Department of WIldlife</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 10678</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">1100 Valley Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Reno</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">NV</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">89510</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">702/789-0500</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Utah</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ron Goede</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Utah</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Division of Wildlife Resources</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">1465 W. 200 N.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Logan</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">UT</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">84321</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">801/752-1066</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">U.S.</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish and Wildlife Service</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ronald D. Major</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Health</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Center</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 160</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Pinetop</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">AZ</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">85935</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">U.S.</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish and Wildlife Service</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Crystal Hudson</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Health</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Center</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 917</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fort </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Morgan</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CO</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">80701</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">303/867-9474</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Upper</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Basin</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Kevin Cline, Jr.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Cline Trout Farms</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">5555 Valmont</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Boulder</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CO</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">80301</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">303/442-2817</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Lower</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Basin</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Paul Stein</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Kemoo Trout Farm</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 85</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">West Point</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">95255</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">303/442-2817</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">2.REGIONAL COMPACT REPRESENTATIVES</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">b. Great </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Lakes</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Health Committee Members (and</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">associates)</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">*Certifying official of committee</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Illinois</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">* Rodney W. Horner</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">(* Larry R. Willis)</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Illinois Department of Conservations</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Jake</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Wolf</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">State</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish Hatchery</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">25410 No. Fish </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Hatchery Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Topeka</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">IL</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">61567</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">309/968-6837</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Indiana</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">* Gary Armstrong (Interim)</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Department of Natural Resources</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">State Hatchery Headquarters</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">2650 State Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 44</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Martinsville</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">IN</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">46151</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">317/342-5527</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Michigan</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">* John G. Hnath</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Michigan Department of Natural Resources</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish Health Laboratory</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Wolf</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Lake</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">State</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish Hatchery</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">34270 CR 652</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Mattawan</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MI</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 490771</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">616/668-2132</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Minnesota</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">* Joe Marcino</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">* Ling Shen</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">* R. Bhagyam</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Minnesota</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Depart. of Natural Resources</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 25</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">500 Lafayette Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">St. Paul</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MN</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">55155</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">612/296-3043</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">New York</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">* Dr. John H. Schachte</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">* Christopher J. Petrie</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">New York Department of</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Environmental Conservation</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish Disease Control Unit</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">8314 Fish Hatchery Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Rome</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">NY</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">13440</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">315/337-0910</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ohio</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">* David A. Insley</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ohio Department of Natural Resources</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Division of Wildlife</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Hebron</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">State</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish Hatchery</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">10517 Canal Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Hebron</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">OH</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">43025</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">614/928-8092</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Pennsylvania</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">* Kenneth R. Stark</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Pennsylvania</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish & Boat Commission</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Benner Springs Research Station</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">1225 Shiloh Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">State College</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">PA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">16801-8495</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">814/355-4837</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Wisconsin</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">* Sue Marcquenski</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">* Kristy Meyer</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Wisconsin</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Depart. of Natural Resources</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish Health Laboratory</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">1350 Femrite Drive</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Monona</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WI</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">53716</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">608/266-2871</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">U.S.</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish and Wildlife Service</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">* Richard C. Nelson</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">* Terrence J. Ott</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">* Dr. Becky A. Lasee</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">La Crosse</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Health</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Center</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">555 Lester Avenue, Suite 100</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Onalaska</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WI</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">54650-8552</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">608/783-8444</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">U.S.</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish and Wildlife Service</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">* John Thoesen</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">(* John Coll)</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">(* Patricia Barbash)</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">(* Kimball Selmer-Larsen)</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish Health Unit</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 155</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Lamar</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">PA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">16848</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">717/726-6611</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Department of Fisheries & Oceans </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Canada</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Timothy G. Carey</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Aquaculture and Resource Development Branch</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">200 Kent Street</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, 12th Floor</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Centennial</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Towers</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ottawa</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ontario</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> K1A OE6</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">613/990-0273</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Department of Fisheries & Oceans </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Canada</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">* Brian Souter</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fresh Water Institute</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">501 University Crescent</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Winnepeg</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Manitoba</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">R3T 2N6</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">204/983-5125</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ontario Province</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Canada</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">* Al Sippel</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">(* Dr. Roselynn Stevenson)</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">(* Steve Lord)</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ministry of Natural Resources</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">c/o Fish Health Lab</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Department of Microbiology</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">University</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> of </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Guelph</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Room 324</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Guelph</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ontario</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">N1G 2W1</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CANADA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">519/324-4120 X3819 or 2517</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Wisconsin</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Aquaculture Association</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Hugo Kettula</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Seven Pines Fishery, Inc.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 15</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Lewis</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WI</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">54851</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">715/653-2271</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Great Lakes</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Private Fish Health</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Robert Winkel</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Protection Cooperative</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">10638 </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">East Isle of Pines</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Elcho</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WI</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">54428</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">715/882-8176</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">2. REGIONAL COMPACT REPRESENTATIVES</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">c. </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">New England</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish Health Committee</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Connecticut</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Richard Van Nostrand</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Connecticut Department of Environmental Protection</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fisheries Division</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">79 Elm Street</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Hartford</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CT</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">06106-5127</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">203/424-3474</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Maine-Inland</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dave Tillinghast</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Maine Department of Inland Fisheries & Wildlife</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">R.R #5, Box </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">970 Burns Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">August, ME 04333</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">207/287-2813</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Maine-Marine</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Lewis Flagg</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Maine Department of Marine Resources</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">State House Station #21</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Augusta</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">ME</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">04333</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">207/624-6340</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Massachusetts</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Mike Marley</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Massachusetts Department of Fish and Wildlife</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Roger Read Salmon Hatchery</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Route 32</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Palmer, MA 01069</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">413/283-7440</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">New Hampshire</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Bob Fawcett</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">New Hampshire</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Game and Fish</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">2 Hazen Drive</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Concord</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">NH</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">03301</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">603/271-2501</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Rhode Island</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Bill Lapin</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Rhode Island</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Division Fish, Wildlife and Estarine Res.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 218</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">West Kingston</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">RI</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">02832</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">401/289-0281</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Vermont</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Thomas Wiggins</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Vermont</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish and Wildlife</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">103 So. </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Main Street</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Waterbury</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">VT</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">05676</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">802/241-3700</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">U.S.</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish and Wildlife Service</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">John Thoesen</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Region 5</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish Health Unit</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 155</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Lamar</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">PA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">16848</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">717/726-6611</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">NMFS</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Mary Colligan</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">National Marine Fisheries Service</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Habitat Division</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">One Blackburn Drive</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Gloucester</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">01930</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">508/281-9116</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Inland-Aquaculture</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Tim Rice</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Plymouth Rock Trout Company</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 75</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Plymouth</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">02361</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">508/746-0788</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Marine-Aquaculture</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Hugh Mitchell</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Aquaculture Services</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Rural Rt. 1, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 152A</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Eastport</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">ME</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">04361</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">207/853-6081</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">2. REGIONAL COMPACT REPRESENTATIVES</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">d. </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Pacific Northwest</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish Health Committee</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Alaska</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. Ted R. Meyers</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Alaska Department of Fish and Game</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">FRED Division</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.o. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 25526</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Juneau</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">AK</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">99802-5526</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">907/465-3577</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Aquaculture</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. Donald F. Amend</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">South S.E. Regional Aquaculture Association</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">2721 Tongass Avenue</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ketchikan</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">AK</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">99901</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">907/225-9605</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Aquaculture</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. Scott E. LaPatra</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Clear Springs Trout Company</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 712</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Buhl</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">ID</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">83316</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">208/543-8217</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Trout Lodge, Inc.</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. Randy McLeary</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 1290</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Sumner</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">98390</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">206/863-0446</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">California</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. Bill Cox</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">California Department of Fish and Game</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish Pathology Laboratory</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">2111 Nimbus Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Rancho Cordova</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">95670</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">916/355-0293</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Montana</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Jim Peterson</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Montana Department of Fish, Wildlife and Parks</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Giant Springs Trout Hatchery</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 2163</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Great Falls</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MT</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">59403</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">406/452-6181</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Idaho</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Kent Hauck</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Idaho</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish and Game Department</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Eagle Fish Health Laboratory</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">1800 Trout Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Eagle</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">ID</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">83616</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">208/939-2413</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">NMFS</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. Lee W. Harrell</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">National Marine Fisheries Services</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Manchester</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Marine Experimental Station</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 130</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Manchester</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">98353</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">206/553-4208</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Oregon</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. Richard Holt</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Nash Hall-220</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Department of Microbiology</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Oregon</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">State</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">University</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Corvallis</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">OR</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">97331-3804</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Tribal</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Bruce C. Stewart</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Northwest Indian Fisheries Commission</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">6730 Martin Way East</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Olympia</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">98506-5540</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">360/438-1180</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">U.S.</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish and Wildlife Service</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Phyllis J. Barney</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Lower</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Columbia</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Health</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Center</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MP 61.75 State Road 14</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Underwood, WA 98651</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">509/493-3156</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">U.S.</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish and Wildlife Service</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ray Brunson</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Olympia</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Health</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Center</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">3704 Griffen Lane S.E., Suite 101</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Olympia</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">98501-2192</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">360/753-9046</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Washington</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Kevin Amos</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Hatcheries Program</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 43154</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Olympia</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">98504-3154</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">360/902-2656</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">e. </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">St. Croix</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish Health Committee</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">The </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">St. Croix</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish Health Committee is presently not active. Contact person for current information is:</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">John Thoesen</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">U.S.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish & Wildlife Service</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish Health Unit</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 155</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Lamar</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">PA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">16848</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">717/726-6611</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">3. </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">U.S.</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE FISH</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">HEALTH CENTERS</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Region 1</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Phyllis J. Barney</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Eric Pelton</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Lower</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Columbia</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Health</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Center</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MP61.75R, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">State Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 14</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Underwood, WA 98651</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">589/493-3156</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ken Peters, Colleen Hesson, </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Elizabeth</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Sterner</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dworshak</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Health</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Center</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 18</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ahsahka</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">ID</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">83520</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">208/476-4591</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ray Brunson, John Morrison, Dr. Joy Evered</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Olympia</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Health</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Center</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">3704 Griffin Lane S.E., Suite 101</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Olympia</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">98502</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">360/753-9046</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. Scott Foott, Kim True</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Coleman</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Health</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Center</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Route 1, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 2105</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Anderson</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">96007</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">916/365-4271</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Region 2</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ron Majors, Jerry Landye</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Pinetop</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Health</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Center</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 160</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Pinetop</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">AZ</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">85935</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">602/367-1902</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Region 3</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Richard C. Nelson, Dr. Becky A. Lasee, Terrence J. Ott</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">La Crosse</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Health</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Center</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">555 Lester Avenue, Suite 100</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Onalaska</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WI</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">54650-8552</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">608/783-8444</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Region 4</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Howard Jackson, Norm Heil</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Warm</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Springs</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Health</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Center</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Route 1, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 515</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Warm Springs</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">GA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">31830</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">706/658-3382</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Region 5</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">John C. Thoesen, John A. Coll,</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Patricia Barbash, Kimball Selmer-Larsen</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Lamar Fish Health Unit</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 155</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Lamar</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">PA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">16848</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">717/726-6611</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Region 6</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Crystal Hudson</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fort</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Morgan</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Health</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Center</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">PO</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">. </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 917</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fort </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Morgan</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CO</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">80701</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">303/867-9474</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Washington</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Central Office</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. Mary Ellen Mueller</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish Hatcheries/Fish Health (FH)</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">18th & C Streets, N.W.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Mail Stop - ARLSQ 820</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Washington</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">D.C.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">20240</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">703/358-1715 Ext. 5191</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">4. AMERICAN FISHERIES SOCIETY</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">a. Certified Fish Health Professionals</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Patricia Barbash</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">657 Pudditown Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">State College</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">PA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">16801</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">717/726-6611</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Phyllis J. Barney</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Lower</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Columbia</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Health</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Center</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MP61, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">75R State Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 14</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Underwood, WA 98651</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">509/493-3156</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ana Baya</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Maryland Department of Agriculture</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Animal Health Laboratory</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">8077 Greenmead Drive</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">College Park</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MD</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">20740</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">301/405-5465</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Tamara Black</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">610 No. </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Mission</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Suite</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> B8</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Wenatchee</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">98801</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">509/663-7866</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Deborah A. Brouchard</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Northeast Lab Services</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Aquacult Diagnosis</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 788</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Waterville</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">ME</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">04903</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">207/873-7711</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Tamara Burton</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">5301 E. 104th Street</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Anchorage</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">AK</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">99516</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">907/346-2259 (home)</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">907/267-2394 (work)</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Gary W. Camenisch</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">3605 So. Parkhill</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Springfield</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MO</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">65807</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">417/837-6880</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Patrick F. Chapman</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WA Department of Fisheries</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 43154</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Olympia</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">98504-3154</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">206/902-2668</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">John A. Coll</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish Health Unit</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 155</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Lamar</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">PA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">16848</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">717/726-6611</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Linda Drees</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">1635 Fairacres Drive</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Greeley</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CO</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">80601</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">303/867-9474</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Roger P. Dexter</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 12</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">East </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Orland</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">ME</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">04431</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">207/469-2601</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">William D. Eaton</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Malaspina</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">College</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">900 74th Street</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Nanaimo</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">BC</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">V9R 5S5</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Canada</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">604/753-3245 ext 2264</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Jill E. Follett</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">ADF & G Pathology</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">333 Raspberry Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Anchorage</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">AK</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">99518</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">907/267-2395</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Jack P. Frimeth</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">12-37 Conroy Crescent</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Guelph</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ontario</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">N1G 2V5</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Canada</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">519/836-9581</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ronald W. Goede</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Utah</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Division of Wildlife Resources</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">1465 West 200 North</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Logan</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">UT</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">84321</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">801/752-1066</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Lora Hanson</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">47 London Way</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Starkville</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MS</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">39759</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">601/325-1241</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Arthur Kent Hauck</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Idaho Department of Fish and Game</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">1800 Trout Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Eagle</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">ID</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">83616</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">208/939-2413</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Norman P. Heil</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">U.S.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish & Wildlife Service</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Warm</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Springs</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Regional</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fisheries</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Center</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish Health Laboratory</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Route 1, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 515</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Warm Springs</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">GA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">31830-9712</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">706/655-3383</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">George W. Hemstreet</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">AL</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Catfish</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Farming</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Center</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box 487, Hwy 69 North</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Greensboro</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">AL</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">36744</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">205/624-4016</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Colleen P. Hesson</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dworshak National Fish Hatchery</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 18</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ahsahka</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">ID</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">83520</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">208/476-4591</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">John G. Hnath</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">34270 CR652 R#1</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Mattawan</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MI</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">49071</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">616/668-2463</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Howard Jackson</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">U.S.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish and Wildlife Service</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Route 1, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 515</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Warm Springs</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">GA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">31830</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">404/655-3383</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Maura Jansen</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Troutlodge, Inc.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">p.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 1290</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Sumner</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">98390</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">206/863-0446</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Gerald Johnson</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Atlantic Veterinary college</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">550 University Avenue</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Charlottetown</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, P.E.I.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">C1A 4P3, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Canada</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">902/566-0685</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">J. Jerry Landye</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">3465 No. </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Jamison Boulevard</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Flagstaff</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">AZ</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">86004-2003</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">602/634-9219</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Scott E. LaPatra</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Clear Springs Foods, Inc.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Research Division</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 712</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Buhl</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">ID</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">83316</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">208/543-8217</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Joe Lientz</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">13826 - </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">3rd Avenue W.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Orofino</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">ID</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">83544</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">208/476-4591</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">David O. Locke</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Department Inland Fish and Wildlife</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Station 41</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Augusta</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">ME</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">04333</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">207/289-5261</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ronald D. Major</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Health</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Center</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 160</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Pinetop</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">AZ</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">85935</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">602/367-1902</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Joseph W. Marcino</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Minnesota Department of Natural Resources</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 25</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">500 Lafayette Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">St. Paul</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MN</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">55155</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">612/296-3043</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Susan Marcquenski</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">204 No. Ingersoll</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Madison</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WI</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">53703</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">608/266-2871 (work)</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">608/255-9301 (home)</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Randy McLeary</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">32300 - </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">197th Avenue SE</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Kent</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">98042</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">206/863-0446</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Kristy Meyer</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Wisconsin</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Depart. of Natural Resources</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish Health Laboratory</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">1350 Femrite Drive</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Monona</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WI</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">53716</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">608/266-2871</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Patty Michak</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">6509 103rd Avenue</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> So.W.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Olympia</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">98502</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">206/586-2812</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Vicky Milano</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Disease</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Control</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Center</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 917</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ft. </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Morgan</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CO</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">80701-0917</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">303/867-9474</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Douglas L. Mitchum</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Wyoming</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Game and Fish Laboratory</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 3312</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> University Station</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Laramie</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WY</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">82071</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">307/766-5618</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">David J. Money</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Wyoming</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Game and Fish Department</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 3312</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> University Station</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Laramie</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WY</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">82071</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">307/766-5617</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Richard C. Nelson</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">U.S.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish & Wildlife Service</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">La Crosse</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Health</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Center</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">555 Lester Avenue, Suite 100</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Onalaska</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WI</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">54650-8552</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">608/783-8444</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Craig M. Olson</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Northwest Indian Fish Commission</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">6730 Martin Way E.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Olympia</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">98506</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">206/438-1180</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Terrence J. Ott</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">U.S.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish & Wildlife Service</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">La Crosse</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Health</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Center</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">555 Lester Avenue, Suite 100</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Onalaska</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WI</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">54650-8552</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">608/783-8444</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">James E. Peterson</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Giant Springs Trout Hatchery</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 2163</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Great Falls</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MT</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">59403</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">406/452-6181</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Christopher J. Petrie</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">NYS Dept. Environmental Conservation</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish Disease Control Unit</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">8314 Fish Hatchery Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Rome</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">NY</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">13440</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">315/337-0910</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Theresa J. Poll</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Wyoming</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Game and Fish Department</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WY Game and Fish Lab</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 3312</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> University Station</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Laramie</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WY</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">82071</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Bryan Quinton</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Washington Department of Wildlife</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">600 Capitol Way N</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Olympia</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">98501-5713</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">206/586-7342</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Erma M. Rodarte</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">U.S.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish and Wildlife Service</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Disease</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Control</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Center</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">1100 </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">E. Burlington</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ft. </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Morgan</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CO</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">80701</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">303/867-9474</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Robert W. Rogers</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Washington Department of Fisheries</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Salmon Culture Division</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 43154</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Olympia</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">98504-3154</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">John H. Schacte Jr.</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">NY State Environmental Conservation Department</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish Disease Control Unit</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">8314 Fish Hatchery Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Rome</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">NY</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">13440</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">315/337-0910</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Kimball Selmar-Larsen</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">U.S.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish and Wildlife Service</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 155</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Lamar</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">PA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">16848</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">717/726-6611</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ling Shen</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">3922 Boston Circle</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Eagan</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MN</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">55123</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">612/296-9103</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Bruce C. Stewart</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Northwest Indian Fisheries Commission</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">6730 Martin Way E.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Olympia</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">98506</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">206/438-1180</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Kathryn Stone</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">U.S.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish and Wildlife Service</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Lower</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Columbia River</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Health</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Center</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MP 61.75 SR 14</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Underwood, WA 98651</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">509/493-3156</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Charles V. Suppes</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">621 Crestwood Drive</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Marshall</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MO</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">65340</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">816/335-4531</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">John C. Thoesen</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">U.S.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish & Wildlife Service</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish Health Unit</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 155</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Lamar</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">PA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">16848</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">717/726-6611</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Joan Thomas</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WA Department of Fisheries</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">115 General Administration Building</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Olympia</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">98505</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">206/902-2667</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">J. Christopher Wilson</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Utah</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Division of Wildlife Resources</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">1465 W. 200 N.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Logan</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">UT</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">84321</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">801/752-1066</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Richard Wolke</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">University</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> of </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Rhode Island</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Department of Fisheries, Animal and Vet. Science</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Kingston</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">RI</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">02881</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">401/792-2334</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">4. AMERICAN FISHERIES SOCIETY</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">b. Certified Fish Pathologists</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Antonio Amandi</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Department of Microbiology</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Oregon</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">State</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">University</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Corvallis</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">OR</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">97331</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">503/754-2852; 4441</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Kevin H. Amos</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Washington Department of Fisheries</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">115 General Administration Building</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Olympia</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">98504</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">206/754-2825</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dennis E. Anderson</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">U.S.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish & Wildlife Service</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 737</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fort </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Morgan</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CO</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">80701-0737</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">303/867-5093</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Marshall H. Beleau</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Abbott Laboratories</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">D32P, A1-2</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">North Chicago</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">IL</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">60064</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">708/937-6088 (Work)</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">708/918-8112 (Home)</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Paul R. Bowser</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Department of Avian & Aquatic</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Animal Medicine</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">N.Y.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">State</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">College</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> of </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Veterinary Medicine</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Cornell</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">University</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ithaca</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">NY</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">14853</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">607/253-3365</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ray D. Brunson</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">U.S.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish & Wildlife Service</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Olylmpia</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Health</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Center</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">3704 Griffin Lane SE, Suite 101</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Olympia</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">98501-2192</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">206/753-9046 (Work)</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">206/352-5196 (Home)</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">A. Jim Chacko</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">2034 Mountain View Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Moscow</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">ID</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">83843</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">208/885-6300 (Work)</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">208/882-8929 (Home)</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Martin Chen</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CA Department of Fish and Game</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">12550 Jacaranda Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Victorville</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">92392</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">619/245-4076</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">John D. Cvitanich</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Anadromous, Inc.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish Health Laboratory</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">26575 Rowell Hill Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Sweet Home</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">OR</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">97386</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">503/746-1442</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Mark G. DeCew</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Washington Department of Fisheries</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish Disease Laboratory</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 149</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">2284 Spencer Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Salkum</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">98582</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">206/753-9460</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Roger P. Dexter</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 12</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">East </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Orland</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">ME</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">04431</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">207/469-2601</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Robert Durborow</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Kentucky</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">State</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">University</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Cooperative Extension Program</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Frankfort</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">KY</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">40601</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">601/686-9311</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Diane G. Elliott</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">National Biological Survey</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Pacific Northwest</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Natural</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Science</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Center</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Building 204, Naval Station</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Seattle</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">98115</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">206/526-6282</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ralph A. Elston</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Baftelle Northwest</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">4239 West Sequim Bay Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Sequim</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">98382</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">206/683-4151</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Hugh W. Ferguson</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ontario</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Veterinarian</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">College</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">University</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> of </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Guelph</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Guelph</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ontario</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Canada</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> NIG 2W1</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">519/824-4120 Ext.2681</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">J. Scott Foott</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">U.S.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish & Wildlife Service</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Coleman Fish Hatchery</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Route 1, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 2105</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Anderson</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">96007</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">916/365-4271</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ruth Francis-Floyd</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Department of Fisheries & Aquaculture</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">7922 NW 71st Street</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">University</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> of </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Florida</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Institute</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> of </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Food</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> & Agricultural Sciences</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Gainesville</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">FL</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">32606</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Jackson J. Ganzhorn</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Peninsula</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">College</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">1502 E. Lauridsen Blvd.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Port Angeles</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">98362</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">206/452-9277</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ronald W. Goeder</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Utah</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Division of Wildlife Resources</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Route </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">#1, Box 254</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Logan</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">UT</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">84321</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">801/752-1066</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">John Grizzle</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Department of Fisheries</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Auburn</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">University</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Auburn</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">AL</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">36830</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">205/826-4786</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Warren J. Groberg</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Department of Microbiology</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Oregon</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">State</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">University</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Corvallis</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">OR</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">97331</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">503/754-2852</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Lee W. Harrell</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">National Marine Fisheries Service</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 38</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Manchester</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">98110</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">206/842-7181</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">A. Kent Hauck</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Idaho Department of Fish and Game</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">3806 So. </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Powerline Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Nampa</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">ID</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">83651</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">208/466-2799 (Work)</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">208/888-4914 (Home)</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ronald P. Hedrick</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Department of Medicine</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">School</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> of </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Veterinary Medicine</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">University</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> of </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">California</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Davis</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">95616</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">916/752-3411</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Jerry R. Heidel</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">426 NW Hemlock</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Corvallis</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">OR</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">97330</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">503/737-3261</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">John G. Hnath</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish Disease Laboratory</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Wolf</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Lake</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">State</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish Hatchery</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Route 1</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Mattawan</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MI</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">49071</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">616/668-2132</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Richard A.Holt</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Department of Microbiology</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Oregon</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">State</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">University</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Corvallis</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">OR</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">97331</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">503/754-2852</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Gary E. Hoskins</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Pacific Biological Station</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Nanaimo</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, B.C.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Canada</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> V9R 5K6</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">604/756-7062</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Howard M. Jackson</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">U.S.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish & WiLdlife Service</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Warm</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Springs</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Health</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Center</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Route 1, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 515</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Warm Springs</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">GA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">31830</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">706/655-3382</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Michael L. Kent</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Department of Fisheries & Oceans</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Pacific Biological Station</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Nanaimo</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">BC</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Canada</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> V9R 5K6</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dorothee Kieser</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Pacific Biological Station</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Nanaimo</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, B.C.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Canada</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> V9R 5K6</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">604/756-7069</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Scott LaPatra</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Clear Springs Trout Company</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 712</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Buhl</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">ID</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">83316</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">208/543-8217</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Joseph C. Lientz</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">U.S.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish & Wildlife Service</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dworshak</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Health</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Center</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 18</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ahsahka</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">ID</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">83520</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">208/476-4591</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">John R. MacMillan</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Clear Springs Trout Co.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 712</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Buhl</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">ID</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">83316</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">208/543-8217</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Joseph W. Marcino</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Minnesota</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> DNR </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 25</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">500 Lafayette Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">St. Paul</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MN</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">55155</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">612/296-3043</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Theodore Meyers</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Alaska Department of Fish and Game</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">1255 West 8th Street</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 25526</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Juneau</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">AK</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">99802-5526</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">907/465-3577</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Andrew J. Mitchell</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">U.S.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish & Wildlife Service</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish Farming Experimental Station</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 860</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Stuttgart</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">AR</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">72160</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">501/673-8761</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Douglas L. Mitchum</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Wyoming</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Game and Fish Laboratory</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">University Station </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 3312s</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Laramie</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WY</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">82071</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">307/766-5618</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">John K. Morrison</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">U.S.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish & Wildlife Service</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Olympia</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Health</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Center</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">3704 Griffin Lane SE, Suite 101</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Olympia</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">98501-2192</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">206/753-9046</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Robert E. Olson</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Oregon</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">State</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">University</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Marine</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Science</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Center</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Newport</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">OR</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">97365</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">503/867-3011</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Eric H. Pelton</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">U.S.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish & Wildlife Service</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Lower</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Columbia River</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Health</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Center</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Mile Post 61.75 R, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">State Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 14</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Underwood, WA 98651</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">509/493-3156</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">David Powell</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Biomed Inc.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Aquatic Animal Health Products</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">1720 - </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">130th Avenue N.E.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Bellevue</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">98005-2203</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">206/882-048</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Steven D. Roberts</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WA Department of Wildlife</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">122 So. </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Mitchell Ct.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Liberty Lake</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 99019</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">509/255-5907 (Work)</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">509/255-5620 (Home)</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">John H. Jr. Schachte</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Disease</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Control</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Center</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">8314 Fish Hatchery Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Rome</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">NY</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">13440</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">315/337-0910</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Thomas E. Schwedler</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Department AFW, G08 Lehotski Hall</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Clemson</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">University</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Clemson</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">SC</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">29634-0362</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">803/656-2810</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Charlie E. Smith</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">U.S.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish & Wildlife Service</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Technology</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Center</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">4050 Bridger Canyon Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Bozeman</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MT</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">59715</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">506/587-9265</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">John R. Sullivan</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Alaska Department Fish and Game</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">333 Raspberry Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Anchorage</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">AK</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">99502</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">907/344-0541</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Peter W. Taylor</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Route 3, Box 86</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Marion</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">AL</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">36756</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">205/683-6175</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Arunthavarani Thiyagarajah</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">College</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Pharmacy</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Xavier</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">University</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">7325 Palmetto St</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">New Orleans</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">LA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">70125</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">504/483-7523</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ronald L. Thune</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Department Vet. Micro & Parasitology</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">School Veterinary Medicine</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Louisiana</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">State</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">University</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Baton Rouge</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">LA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">70803</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">504/346-3312</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Thomas L. Jr. Wellborn</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Route 2, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Box 149</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">-</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">A</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Florence</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">AL</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">35633</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">205/767-5338</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">James C. Wilson</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">1465 W. 200 North</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Logan</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">UT</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">84321-6262</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">801/752-1066</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">James R. Winton</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">National Biological Survey</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Pacific Northwest</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Natural</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Science</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Center</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Building 204, Naval Station</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Seattle</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">98115</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">206/526-62825.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">USFWS TITLE 50 CERTIFYING OFFICIALS</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">a. </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">United States</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Alabama</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. John A. Plumb</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Auburn</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">University</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Department of Fisheries and Allied Aquacultures</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Swingle Hall</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Auburn University</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">AL</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">36849</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">205/844-9215</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">FAX 205/844-9208</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Arizona</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ronald D. Major</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">U.S.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish & Wildlife Service</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Pine</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Top</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Health</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Center</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 160</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Pinetop</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">AZ</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">85935</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">602/338-5119</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">FAX 602/338-1675</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">California</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. J. Scott Foott</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">U.S.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish & Wildlife Service</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CA - NV </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Health</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Center</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Route 1, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 2105</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Anderson</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">96007</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">916/365-4271</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">FAX 916/365-0913</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. Ronald P. Hedrick</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">University</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> of </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">California</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">School</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> of </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Veterinary Medicine</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Department of Medicine</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Davis</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">95616</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">916/752-3411</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">FAX 916/752-8881</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ronald R. Manzer, John C. Modin</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CA Department of Fish and Game</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish Disease Laboratory</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">2111 Nimbus Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Rancho Cordova</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">95670</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">916/355-0811</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">FAX 916/355-7102</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Colorado</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dennis Anderson</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">U.S.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish and Wildlife Service</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 737</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fort </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Morgan</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CO</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">80701-0737</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">303/867-3773</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">FAX 303/867-3774</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Crystal Hudson</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">U.S.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish & Wildlife Service</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Health</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Center</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 917</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fort </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Morgan</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CO</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">80701</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">303/867-9474</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">FAX 303/867-7285</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Georgia</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Norm Heil, Howard Jackson</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">U.S.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish and Wildlife Service</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Warm</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Springs</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Reg.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fisheries</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Center</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Route 1, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 515</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Warm Springs</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">GA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">31830</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">706/655-3383</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">FAX 706/655-9034</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Idaho</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Colleen P. Hesson, Joe C. Lientz</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">U.S.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish and Wildlife Service</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dworshak</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Health</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Center</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 18</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ahsahka</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">ID</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">83520</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">208/476-4591</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">FAX 208/476-3252</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. Scott LaPatra</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Clear Springs Trout Co.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 712</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Buhl</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">ID</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">83316</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">208/543-8217</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">FAX 208/543-4332</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. George W. Klontz</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Department of Fish and Wildlife</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Resources</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">University</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> of </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Idaho</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Moscow</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">ID</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">83843</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">208/885-6200</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">FAX 208/885-9080</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Maine</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Deborah A. Brouchard</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Northeast Laboratory</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 788</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Waterville</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">ME</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">04903-0788</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">David O. Locke</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Department of Inland Fisheries</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">and Wildlife</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">State House Station #41</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Augusta</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">ME</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">04333</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. S. Maheshkumar</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Maine</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Biological Laboratory</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Northeast Laboratory Service</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 255</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Waterville</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">ME</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">04903-0255</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">New York</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. John Schachte</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish Disease Control Unit</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">New York State Department of Environmental Conservation</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">8314 Fish Hatchery Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Rome</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">NY</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">13440</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">315/337-0910</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">FAX 315/337-0988</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Oklahoma</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Theophilus D. Inslee</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">601 West 17th Street</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ada</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">OK</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">74820</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">405/332-0738</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Oregon</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. John Cvitanich</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Independent</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">26757 Rowell Hill Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Sweet Home</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">OR</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">97383-9606</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">503/367-6300</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">FAX 503/367-6399</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. John Fryer</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Oregon</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">State</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">University</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Department of Microbiology</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Nash Hall 220</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Corvallis</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">OR</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">97331-3804</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">503/737-1834</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">FAX 503/737-0496</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. Richard Holt</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Oregon</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">State</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">University</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Department of Microbiology</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Nash Hall 220</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Corvallis</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">OR</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">97331-3804</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">503/737-1863</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">FAX 503/737-0496</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. John Rohovec</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Oregon</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">State</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">University</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Department of Microbiology</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Nash Hall 524</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Corvallis</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">OR</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">97331-3804</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">503/737-1856</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">FAX 503/737-0496</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Pennsylvania</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Patricia A. Barbash, John Coll, Kimball Selmer-Larsen, John Thoesen</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">U.S.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish and Wildlife Service</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Lamar Fish Health Unit</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 155</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Lamar</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">PA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">16848</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">717/726-6611</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">FAX 717/726-7379</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Washington</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Kevin A. Amos</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Washington State Department of</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fisheries</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">115 General Administration Building</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Olympia</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">98504</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">206/586-2825</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">FAX 206/664-0661</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Phyllis Barney</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">U.S.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish and Wildlife Service</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Columbia River</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish Health</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MP 61-75R SR 14</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Underwood, WA 98651</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">509/493-3156</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ray Brunson</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">U.S.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish and Wildlife Service</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Olympia</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Health</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Center</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">3704 Griffin Lane S.E.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Suite</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 101</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Olympia</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">98504</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">206/753-9046</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">FAX 206/753-9403</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. Ralph Elston</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Battelle Marine Science Laboratory</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">1529 </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">W. Sequim Bay Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Sequim</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">98382</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">206/681-3646</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">FAX 206/681-3699</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. Maura E. Jansen</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Troutlodge, Inc.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 1290</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Sumner</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">98390</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">206/863-0446</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. Randy McLeary</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Troutlodge, Inc.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">12000 Mccutcheon Road E.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 1290</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Sumner</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">98390</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">206/863-0446</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">FAX 206/863-4715</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. Stephen Newman</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">T-1111-9301 Avondale Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">. N.E.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Redmond</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">98052</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">206/883-8082</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Bruce C. Stewart</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Northwest Indian Fisheries Commission</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">6730 Martin Way E.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Olympia</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">98506</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">206/438-1180</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">206/753-8659/8660</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Joan Bloom Thomas</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Washington State Department</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">of Fisheries</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 43154</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Olympia</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">98504-3154</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. James Winton</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">National Biological Survey</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Pacific Northwest</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Natural</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Science</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Center</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Building 204, Naval Station</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Seattle</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">98115</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">206/526-6587</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">FAX 206/526-6654</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">West Virginia</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. Philip E. McAllister</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">U.S.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish and Wildlife Service</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">National Fish Health Research Laboratory</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 700</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">County Route 1, Leetown</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Kearneysville</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WV</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">25430</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">304/725-8461</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">FAX 304/728-6203</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Wisconsin</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Richard C. Nelson, Terrence J. Ott</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">U.S.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish and Wildlife Service</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">La Crosse</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Health</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Center</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">555 Lester Avenue, Suite 100</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Onalaska</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WI</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">54650</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">608/783-8444</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">FAX 608/783-8450</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Wyoming</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Douglas Mitchum</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Wyoming</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Game and Fish Laboratory</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">University Station</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 3312</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Laramie</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WY</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">82071</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">307/766-5618</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">FAX 307/766-56305.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">USFWS TITLE 50 CERTIFYING OFFICIALS</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 18pt;">b.Canada</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Joseph W. Barlow, Jeremy Hackett</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Micrologix International LTD</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">6761 Kirkpatrick Crescent</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Victoria, B.C. V8X 3X1</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">604/652-4482</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">FAX 604/652-4802</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">M.I. Campbell</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Gulf Fisheries Centre</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 5030</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Moncton</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">New Brunswick</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Elc 9B6</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Phone 506/851-6247</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">FAX 506/851-2079</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">John W. Cornick</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish Health Service Unit</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Canada Department of Fisheries and Oceans</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Biological Sciences Branch</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 550</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Halifax</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Nova Scotia</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">,</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">BON 2VO</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">902/426-8381</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">FAX 902/426-8038</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. Jack P. Frimeth</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Novaculture, Inc.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 481</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Guelph</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ontario</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">N1H 6K9</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">519/836-9581</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. David B. Groman</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">University</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> of </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Prince Edward Island</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">550 University Avenue</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Charlottetown</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Prince Edward Island</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">C1A 4P3</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">902/566-0831</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">FAX 902-566-0745</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Thomas Heiman</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Department of Fisheries and Oceans</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Great Lakes</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Laboratory for Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">590 Keele Street</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, Room 410</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Toronto</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ontario</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">M6N 3E3</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">416/763-1161</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">FAX 416/973-6450</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. R‚al Lallier</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">3200, Sicotte</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Saint Hyacinthe</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Quebec</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">J2S 7C6</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">514/773-8521</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">FAX 514/773-7117</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Eunice Lam</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Malaspina</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">College</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">900 - </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">5th Street</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Nanaimo</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">British Columbia</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">V9R 5S5</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">604/753-3245</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">FAX 604/755-8749</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">A. J. Sippel</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish Culture Section</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 5000</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Maple, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ontario</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">L6A 1S9</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">519/824-4120</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">FAX 519/837-1802</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">(Postal: c/o fish Health Laboratory</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Room 324, Department of Microbiology</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">University</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> of </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Guelph</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Guelph</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ontario</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">N1G 2W1)</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">B. W. Souter</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Freshwater Institute</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Department of Fisheries and Oceans</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">501 University Crescent</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Winnipeg</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Manitoba</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">R3T 2N6</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">204/983-5125</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">FAX 204/984-2403</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 18pt;">6. CANADIAN FISH HEALTH OFFICIALS</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 22pt;">a. </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 22pt;">Canada</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 22pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. Steven C. Backman</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Moore-Clarke Co. Inc.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Champlain</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Industrial park</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 428</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">St. Andrews</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">New Brunswick</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">EOG 2XO</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">506/429-4551</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Joseph W. Barlow</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Micrologix International Ltd.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">6761 Kirkpatrick Crescent</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Victoria</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">British Columbia</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">V8X 3X1</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. Joan W. Bernstein</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 416</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, Sab #6</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Saskatoon</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Saskatchewan</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">S7N OWO</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">306/966-7310</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. Jim Brackett, DVM</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Syndel Laboratories Ltd</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">9211 Shaughnessy Street</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Vancouver</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">British Columbia</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">604/321-7131</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">M. I. Campbell</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Department of Fisheries and Oceans</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 5030</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Moncton</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">New Brunswick</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">E1C 9B6</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">506/857-6247</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">J. W. Cornick</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">49 Belmore Drive</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Wellington</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Nova Scotia</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">902/861-2207</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">A. Dwilow</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Freshwater Institute</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Department of Fisheries and Oceans</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">501 University Crescent</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Winnipeg</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Manitoba</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">R3T 2N6</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">204/983-5128</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">E. Elazhary</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Facult‚ de Med‚cine v‚t‚rinaire de</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">l'Universit‚ de Montr‚al</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">C.P. 5000</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Saint-Hyacinthe, Qu‚bec</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">J2S 7C6</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. H. Ferguson</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Department of Pathology</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">University</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> of </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Guelph</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Guelph</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ontario</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">N1G 2W1</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">519/824-5930</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">M. Michel Fontaine, M. Jean-Louis Fr‚chette</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Facult‚ de Med‚cine v‚t‚rinaire de</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">l'Universit‚ de Montr‚al</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">C.P. 5000</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Saint-Hyacinthe, Qu‚bec</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">J2S 7C6</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">514/773-85211</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. Jack Frimeth</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Nova Culture Inc.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Unit 12, 37 Conroy Crescent</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Guelph</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ontario</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">N1G 2V5</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">519/836-9581</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Sally Goldes</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ministry of Environment, Lands & Parks</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish Health Unit</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">c/o Science & Technology Department</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Malaspina</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">College</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">900 5th Street</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Nanaimo</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, B.C.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">V9R 5S5</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">604/741-2688</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. Steve Griffiths</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Food, Fisheries and Aquaculture</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Department - Research & Productivity Council</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">921 College Hill road</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fredericton</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">New Brunswick</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">E3B 6Z9</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">506/452-8994</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. David B. Groman</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Department of Pathology and</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">and Microbiology - </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Atlantic</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Veterinary</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">College</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">University</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> of </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Prince Edward Island</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">550 University Avenue</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Charlottetown</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, P.E.I.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">C1A 4P3</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">902/566-0958</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Jeremy Hackett</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Manager, Fish Health Services</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Micrologix International Ltd</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">6761 Kirkpatrick Crescent</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Victoria</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">British Columbia</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">V8X 3X1</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">604/652-4482</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Thomas G. Heiman</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fishing & Industry Services</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Department of Fisheries and Oceans</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">1050 Courtney Park Dr. East</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Mississauga</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ontario</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">L5T 2R5</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">905/795-9666</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. G. R. Johnson</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Atlantic</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Veterinary</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">College</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">University</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> of </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Prince Edward Island</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">550 University Avenue</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Charlottetown</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, P.E.I.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">C1A 4P3</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">902/566-0857</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dorothee Kieser</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Pacific Biological Station</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Department of Fisheries and Oceans</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Nanaimo</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">British Columbia</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">V9R 5K6</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">604/756-7057</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. Kim Klotins</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">R.R. 1, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Newton</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Site C8</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Shechelt</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">British Columbia</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">VON 3AO</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">604/885-7837</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">M. Andr‚ Langac‚, M. R‚al Lallier</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Facult‚ de Med‚cine v‚t‚rinaire de</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">l'Universit‚ de Montr‚al</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">C.P. 5000</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Saint-Hyacinthe, Qu‚bec</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">J2S 7C6</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">514/773-8521</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Eunice Lam</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Malaspina</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">College</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">900 </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fifth Street</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Nanaimo</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">British Columbia</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">V9R 5S5</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">604/741-8708</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">B.E. Larson</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Alberta</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Forestry, Lands and Wildlife</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Animal Health Division</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">O.S. Longman Building</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">6909 - 116 Street</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Edmonto</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Alberta</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">T6H 4P2</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">403/422-4830</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ann-Margaret MacKinnon</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish Health Service Unit</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Department of Fisheries and Oceans</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 550</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Halifax</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Nova Scotia</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">B3J 2S7</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">902/426-8381</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">R. D. Moccia</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Aquaculture Extension Centre</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Department of Animal & Poultry Science</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">University</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> of </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Guelph</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Guelph</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ontario</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">N1G 2W1</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">519/824-4120 ext. 6216</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Karen Mullen</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Pacific Biological Station</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Department of Fisheries and Oceans</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Nanaimo</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, B.C.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">V9R 5K6</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">604/756-7057</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. John O'Halloran</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Department of Fisheries</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">and Aquaculture</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 129</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">85 Mount Pleasant Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">St. George</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">New Brunswick</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">EOG 2YO</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">506/755-4000</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. W. D. Paterson</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">R.R. #1</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Loretto</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ontario</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">L0G 1L0</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">416/936-2559</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">A. J. Sippel</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish Health Laboratory</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Department of Microbiology</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">University</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> of </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Guelph</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Guelph</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ontario</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">N1G 2W1</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">519/824-4120 ext. 3819</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">B. W. Souter</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Freshwater Institute</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Department of Fisheries and Oceans</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">501 University Crescent</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Winnipeg</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Manitoba</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">R3T 2N6</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">204/983-5125</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. R. M. W. Stevenson</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Department of Microbiology</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">University</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> of </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Guelph</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Guelph</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ontario</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">N1G 2W1</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">519/824-4120 Ext. 3577</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">M. Armand Tremblay</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Facult‚ de Med‚cine v‚t‚rinaire</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">de l'Universit‚ de Montr‚al</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">C.P. 5000</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Saint-Hyacinthe, Qu‚bec</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">J2S 7C6</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">514/773-8521</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 18pt;">6.CANADIAN FISH HEALTH OFFICIALS</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 22pt;">b. </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 22pt;">United States</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 22pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Kevin Amos</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Department of Fisheries</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Salmon Culture</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Natural</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Resource</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Building</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 43154</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Olympia</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">98504-3154</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">206/902/2656</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dennis E. Anderson</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">U.S.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish & Wildlife Service</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 737</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fort </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Morgan</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Colorado</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">80701-0737</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">303/867-5093</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. Thomas J. Baldwin</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Washington</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Animal Disease</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Diagnostic Laboratory</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Washington</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">State</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">University</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Pullman</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">99165-2037</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">509/335-9696</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Phyllis J. Barney</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">U.S.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish and Wildlife Service</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Lower</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Columbia</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Health</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Center</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">M.P. 61.75R State Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 14</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Underwood, WA 98651</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">509/493-3156</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">D. A. Brouchard</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish Health Inspector</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Aquaculture Diagnostics</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Northeast Laboratory</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 788</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Waterville</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">ME</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">04903-0788</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ray D. Brunson</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">U.S.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish and Wildlife Service</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Olympia</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Health</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Center</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">3704 Griffin Lane S.E., Suite 101</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Olympia</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">98501</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. R. A. Busch</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Biomed, Inc.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">1720 130 Avenue Northeast</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Bellevue</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">98005-2203</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. J. D. Cvitanich</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">26757 Rowell Hill Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Sweet Home</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">OR</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">97306</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">503/367-6300</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">J. G. Daly</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Division of Natural Science</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">State</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">University</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> of </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">New York</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> at Purchase</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">735 Anderson Hill Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Purchase</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">NY</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">10577</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">914/251-6669</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">R. P. Dexter</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 12</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">East </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Orland</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">ME</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">04431</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">207/469-2601</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. Ralph Elston</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Center for Marine Disease Control</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Battelle Marine Research Laboratory</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">439 West Sequim Bay Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Sequim</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">98382</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">206/683-4151</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Jack Ganzhorn</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Oregon Aqua-Foods Inc.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">317 Southwest Alder Street #900</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Portland</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">OR</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">97204-2532</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Lawrence</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> J. Griess</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Department of Natural Resources</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Division of Wildlife</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">6060 Broadway</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Denver</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CO</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">80216</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">A. K. Hauck</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Idaho Department of Fish and Game</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Eagle Fish Health Laboratory</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">1800 Trout Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Eagle</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">ID</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">83616</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. R. P. Hedrick</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Assistant Professor</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Aquaculture Program</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Department of Medicine</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">School</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> of </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Veterinary Medicine</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">University</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> of </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">California</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Davis</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">95616</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">916/752-3411</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">John G. Hnath</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Wolf</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Lake</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">State</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish Hatchery</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">R.R. #1</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">342770 CR 652</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Mattawan</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MI</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">49071</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">616/668-2132</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Crystal Hudson</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">U.S.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish and Wildlife Service</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fort</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Morgan</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Health</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Center</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 917</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fort </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Morgan</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CO</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">80701-0917</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Howard M. Jackson</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">U.S.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish and Wildlife Service</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Warm</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Springs</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Health</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Center</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Route 1, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 515</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Warm Springs</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">GA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">31830-9712</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">706-655-3383</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Paul W. Janeke</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">U.S.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish and Wildlife Service</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 25486</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Denver</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CO</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">80225</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">303/236-8154</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. Maura Jansen</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Troutlodge</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 1290</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Sumner</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">98390</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">206/863-0446</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. Keith A. Johnson</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Eagle Fish Health Laboratory</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">1899 Trout Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Eagle</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">ID</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">83616</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. Scott E. LaPatra</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish Health Research Scientist</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Clear Springs Foods, Inc. Corporate Office</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 712</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Buhl</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">ID</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">83520</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">208/476-4591</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Joe C. Lientz</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dworshak</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">National</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Health</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Center</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 18</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ahsahka</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">ID</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">83520</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">208/476-4591</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. S. Mahesh Kumar</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Maine</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Biological Laboratories</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 255</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Waterville</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">ME</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">04903-0255</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">207/873-3989</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Don Manzer</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">State of </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">California</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> - Resources Agency</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Department of Fish and Game</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish Disease Laboratory</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">2111 Nimbus Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Rancho Cordova</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">916/355-0811</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Joseph W. Marcino</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Division of Fish and Wildlife</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Department of Natural Resources</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">500 Lafayette Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">St. Paul</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MN</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">55155</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">-40</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Terry McDowell</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Department of Medicine</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">School</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> of </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Veterinary Medicine</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">University</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> of </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">California</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">119 Fargo Avenue</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Davis</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">95616</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">E. R. McLeary</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Troutlodge Fish Health Laboratory</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 11</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">McMillin</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">98325</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">206/862-9202</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. Hugh Mitchell</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Biomed, Inc.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">1720- </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">130th Avenue N.E.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Bellevue</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">98005-2203</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Douglas L. Mitchum</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Game and Fish Laboratory</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">University</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> of </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Wyoming</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 3312</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Laramie</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WY</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">82071</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">307/766-5618</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">John Modin</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">State of </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">California</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> - Resources Agency</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Department of Fish and Game</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish Disease Laboratory</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">2111 Nimbus Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Rancho Cordova</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">95670</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">916/355-0811</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Richard C. Nelson</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">U.S.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish & Wildlife Service</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">La Crosse</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Health</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Center</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">555 Lester Avenue</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">-</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Suite</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 100</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Onalaska</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WI</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">54650</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">608/783-8441</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. Stephen G.Newman</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">T-111-9301 Avondale Road, NE</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Redmond</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">98052</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">206/883-8082</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. Robert E. Olson</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Marine</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Science</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Center</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Oregon</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">State</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">University</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Marine </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Science Drive</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Newport</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">OR</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">97365</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">503/867-0251</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Terrence J. Ott</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">U.S.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish & Wildlife Service</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">La Crosse</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Health</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Center</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">555 Lester Avenue</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">-</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Suite</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 100</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Onalaska</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WI</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">54650</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">608/783-8441</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. John A. Plumb</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Department of Fisheries and</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Allied Aquaculture</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Auburn</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">University</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Auburn</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">AL</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">36830</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">205/826-4786</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. Paul Reno</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Associate Professor of Microbiology</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Hatfield</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Marine</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Science</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Center</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Coastal </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Oregon</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Marine Experiment Station</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">2030 South Marine Science Drive</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Newport</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">OR</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">97365-5296</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">503/867-0147</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. J.H.Schachte,Jr.</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">N.Y. Department of Environmental</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Conservation</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish Disease Control Unit</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">8314 Fish Hatchery Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Rome</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">NY</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">13440</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">315/337-0910</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Kimball Selmer-Larsen</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">U.S.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish and Wildlife Service</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish Health Unit</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 155</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Lamar</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">PA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">16848</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Bruce C. Stewart</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Northwest Indian Fisheries Commission</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">6730 Martin Way East</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Olympia</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">98506</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">503/746-4484</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">John C. Thoesen</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">U.S.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish and Wildlife Service</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish Health Unit</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 155</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Lamar</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">PA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">16848</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">717/726-6611</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">David Tillinghast</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Department of Inland Fisheries</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">and Wildlife</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">State of </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Maine</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">R. R. </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">#5, Box 970</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Burns Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Augusta</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">ME</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">04330</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">207/287-2813</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Robert Toth</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">State of </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">California</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> - Resources Agency</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Department of Fish and Game</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish Disease Laboratory</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">2111 Nimbus Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Rancho Cordova</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">95670</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">William Wingfield</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">State of </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">California</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> - Resources Agency</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Department of Fish and Game</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish Disease Laboratory</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">2111 Nimbus Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Rancho Cordova</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">95670</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">916/355-0811</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Dr. James Winton</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">National Biological Survey</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Pacific Northwest</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Natural</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Science</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Center</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Building 204</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Seattle</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">98115</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">206/526-6587</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">7. USFWS TRIPLOID GRASS CARP</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">OFFICIALS</span></b><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Carlos EcLevarria, Norman Heil, Howard Jackson, Greg Looney, Haile Macurdy</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">U.S.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish and Wildlife Service</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Warm</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Springs</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Health</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Center</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Route 1, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 515</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Warm Springs</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">GA</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">31830</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">706/655-3382</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Sherri McCants</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">U.S.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish and Wildlife Service</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Greers Ferry NFH</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">349 Hatchery Road</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Heber Springs</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">AR</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">72543</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">501/362-3615</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Susan Persons</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish Farming Experimental Laboratory</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">P.O. Box</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> 860</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Stuttgart</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">AR</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">72160</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">501/673-4483</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">U.S.</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish and Wildlife Service</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Richard C. Nelson</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">La Crosse</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Health</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Center</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Terrence J. Ott</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">555 Lester Avenue</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ken A. Phillips</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Onalaska</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WI</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">54650</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">608/783-8444</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Jeff Messens</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">U.S.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish & Wildlife Service</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Neosho</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> National Fish Hatchery</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">East Park Street</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Neosho</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MO</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">64850</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">417/451-0554</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">APPENDIX A</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Alphabetical Listing of Fishery Personnel with Affiliations</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Name/Section</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">AMANDI, Antonio/4b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">AMEND, Dr Donald F/2d</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">AMOS, Kevin/1,2d,4b,5a,6b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">ANDERSON, Dennis E/4a,5a,6b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">ARMSTRONG, Gary/1,2b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">ARNOLDI, Dave /1</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">BACKMAN, Steven C/6a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">BALDWIN, Dr Thomas J/6b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">BARBASH, Patricia /2b,3,4a,5b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">BARLOW, Joseph W/5a,6a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">BARNEY, Phyllis J/2d,3,4a,5a,6b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">BAYA, Ana/4a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">BELEAU, Marshall H/4b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">BERNSTEIN, Dr Joan W/6a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">BHAGYAM, R /2b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">BLACK, Tamara/4a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">BOWSER, Paul R/4a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">BRACKETT, Dr Jim/6</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">BROUCHARD, Deborah A/4a,5a,6b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">BRUNSON, Ray/2d,3,4b,5a,6b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">BURTON</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, Tamara/4a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">BUSCH, R A/6b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CAMENISCH, Gary W/4a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CAMPBELL</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MI</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">/5b,6a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CAREY, Timothy G /2b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CHACKO, A Jim/4b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CHAPMAN, Patrick F/4a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CHEN, Martin/4b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CLINE, Kevin, Jr /2a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">COLL, John /2b,3,4a,5a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">COLLIGAN, Mary /2c</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CORDES, Rick /1</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CORNICK, John W/5b,6a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">COX, Dr Bill /1,2a,2d</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CURRIE, Bob /1</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CVITANICH, John D/4b,5a,6b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">DALY, J G/6b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">DECEW, Mark G/4b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">DEXTER, Roger P/4b,6b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">DREES, Linda/4a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">DURBOROW, Robert/4b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">DWILOW, A/6a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">EATON, William D/4a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">ECLEVARRIA, Carlos/7</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">EGGEMAN, David/1</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">ELAZHARY, E/6a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">ELLIOTT, Diane G/4b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">ELSTON, Ralph A/4b,5a,6b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">ERICKSON, Kim /1</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">EVERED, Dr Joy /3</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">FAWCETT, Bob /1,2c</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">FERGUSON</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, Hugh W/4b,6a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">FLAGG, Lewis /2c</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">FOLLETT, Jill E/4a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">FONTAINE, M Michel/6a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">FOOTT, Dr Scott/3,4b,5a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">FRANCIS-Floyd, Ruth/4b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">FR&#144;CHETTE, M Jean-Louis/6a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">FRIMETH, Jack P/4a,5b,6a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">FRYER, Dr John/5a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">GANZHORN, Jackson J/4b,6b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">GARAVELLI, Ron /1</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">GIBSON, Mike /1</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">GOEDER, Ron /1,2a,4b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">GOLDES, Sally/6a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">GRIESS, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Lawrence</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> J/6b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">GRIFFITHS, Dr Steve/6a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">GRIZZLE, John/4b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">GROBERG, Warren J/4b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">GROMAN, Dr David B/5b,6a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">HACKETT, Jeremy/5b,6a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">HANSON, Lora/4a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">HARRELL, Dr Lee W/2d,4b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">HAUCK, A Kent /1,2d,4b,6b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">HAUG, Jennifer /1</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">HEDRICK, Ronald P/4b,5a,6b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">HEIDEL, Jerry R/4b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">HEIL, Norm/3,4a,5a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">HEIMAN, Thomas/5b,6a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">HEMSTREET, George W/4a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">HENRY, Steve /1</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">HESSON, Colleen/3,4a,5a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">HINES, Phil /1,2a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">HNATH, John /1,2b,4b,6b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">HOLT, Dr Richard /1,2d,4b,5a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">HORNER, Rodney /1,2b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">HOSKINS, Gary E/4b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">HUDSON</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, Crystal/2a,3,5a,6b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">INSLEE, Theophilus D/5a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">INSLEY, David A /1,2b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">JACKSON</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, Howard/3,4b,5a,6b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">JANEKE, Paul W/6b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">JANSEN, Maura/4a,5a,6b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">JOHNSON, Gerald/4a,6a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">JOHNSON, Dr Keith A/6b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">JONES, Thomas /1</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">JUNELL, Don /1,2a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">KENT, Michael L/4b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">KETTULA, Hugo/2b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">KIESER, Dorothee/4b,6a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">KLOTINS, Dr Kim/6a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">KLONTZ, George W/5a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">KRAMER, Joe /1</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">KUMAR, Dr S Mahesh/6b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">LALLIER, Dr R‚al/5b,6a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">LAM, Eunice/5b,6a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">LANDYE, Jerry/3,4a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">LANGAC&#144;, M Andr‚/6a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">LA PATRA, Scott E/2d,4b,5,6</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">LAPIN, Bill /1,2c</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">LARSON, BE/6a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">LASEE, Dr Becky A /2b,3</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">LEINTZ, Joe/3,4b,5a,6b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">LOCKE, David O/4a,5a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">LOONEY, Greg/7</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">LORD, Steve /2b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MACKINNON, Ann-Margaret/6a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MACMILLAN, John R/4b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MACURDY, Haile/7</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MAHESHKUMAR, Dr S/5a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MAJOR, Ronald D /2a,3,4a,5a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MANZER, Ronald R/5a,6b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MARCINO, Joe /1,2b,4b,6b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MARCQUENSKI, Sue/1,2b,4a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MARLEY, Mike /2c</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MARTEL, Gary/1</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MAY, Eric /1</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MCALLISTER, Dr Philip E/5a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MCCARTY, Gene/1</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MCDOWELL, Terry/6b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MCLEARY, Dr Randy/2d,4a,5a,6b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MESSENS, Jeff/7</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MEYER, Kristy /2b,4a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MEYERS, Dr Ted R /1,2d,4b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MICHAK, Patty/4a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MILANO, Vicky/4a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MILLER, Roy /1</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MITCHELL, Andrew J/4b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MITCHELL, Dr Hugh /2c,6b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MITCHUM, Douglas L /1,4b,5a,6b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MOCCIA, RD/6a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MODIN, John C/5a,6b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MONEY, David J/4a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MOORE, Andy /1</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MORRISON, John/3,4b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MUELLER, Dr Mary Ellen/3</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MULLEN, Karen/6a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">NELSON, Richard C /2b,3,4a,5a,6b,7</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">NEWMAN, Dr Stephen/5a,6b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">O'HALLORAN, John/6a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">OLSON, Craig M/4a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">OLSON, Dr Robert E/4b,6b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">OTT, Terrence J /2b,3,4a,5a,6b,7</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">PATERSON, Dr WD/6a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">PELTON, Eric/3,4b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">PERSONS, Susan/7</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">PETERS, Ken/3</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">PETERSON, Jim /1,2d</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">PETRIE, Christopher J /2b,4a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">PFEIFFER, Peter /1</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">PHARES, Don /1</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">PHILLIPS, Ken A/7</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">PLUMB, Dr John/1,5a,6b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">POLL, Theresa J/4a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">POWELL, David/4b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">QUINTON, Bryan/4a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">RENO</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, Dr Paul/6b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">RICE, Tim /2c</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">ROBERTS, Steven D/4b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">RODARTE, Erma M/4a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">ROGERS, Robert W/4a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">ROHOVEC, John/5a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">ROSENTHAL, Dean /1,</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">SCHACTE, Dr John H/1,2b,4b,5a,6b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">SCHWEDLER, Thomas E/4b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">SELF, Ross/1</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">SELMER-LARSEN, Kimball /2b,3,4a,5a,6b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">SHEN, Lin /2b,4a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">SIPPEL, Al /2b,5b,6a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">SMITH, Charlie E/4b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">SOUTER, Brian /2b,5b,6a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">SPENCER, Mike /1</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">STARK, Kenneth R /1,2b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">STEIN, Paul /2a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">STERNER, Elizabeth/3</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">STEVENSON, Dr Roselynn /2b,6a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">STEWART, Bruce C/2d,4a,5a,6b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">STONE, Kathryn/4a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">SULLIVAN, John R/4b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">SUPPES, V Charles/4a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">SYSKA, Dr Scott /1</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">TAYLOR, Peter W/4b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">THIYAGARAJAH, Arunthavarani/4b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">THOESEN, John/2b,2c,3,4a,5a,6b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">THOMAS, Joan/4a,5a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">THUNE, Ronald L/4b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">TILLINGHAST, David /1,2c,6b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">TODD, Robert /1</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">TOTH, Robert/6a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">TREMBLAY, M Armand/6b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">TRUE, Kim/3</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">VAN NOSTRAND, Richard/1,2c</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WALKER, Peter E /1,2a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WASHUTA, Ed /1</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WEIGEL, Jerry J /1</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WELLBORN, Thomas L Jr/4b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WIGGINS, Thomas /2c</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WILLIS, Larry R/2b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WILSON</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, J Christopher/4b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WINGFIELD, William/6b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WINKEL, Robert /2b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WINTON, James R/4b,5a,6b</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">WOLKE, Richard/4a</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">APPENDIX B</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">References</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">List of AFS</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Certified Fish Health Professions</span></b><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">American Fisheries Society</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">5410 Grosvenor Lane, Suite 100</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Bethesda</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">MD</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">20814-2199</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CONTACT: Phyllis Barney 509/493-3156</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Canadian List of Certifying Officials</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Department of Fisheries & Oceans</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">200 Kent Street</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, 12th Floor</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Centennial</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Towers</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ottawa</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ontario</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> K1A OE6</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Canada</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CONTACT: Timothy G. Carey 613/990-0273</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">U.S.</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish & Wildlife Service</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Title 50 List of Officials</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">820 ARLSQ</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">18th & C Streets N.W.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Washington</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">D.C.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">20240</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CONTACT: Dr. Mary Ellen Mueller 703/358-1715 ext 5191</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">List of </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Colorado River</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Compact Representatives</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CONTACT: Crystal Hudson 303/867-9474</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">List of Great </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Lakes</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Health</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Committee Representatives</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CONTACT: Richard C. Nelson 608/783-8441</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">List of </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">New England</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish Health</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Committee Represenatives</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CONTACT: John Thoesen 717/726-6611</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">List of </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Pacific Northwest</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Fish</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Health Committee Representatives</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CONTACT: Ray Brunson 360/753-9046</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">List of </span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">St.</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Croix Fish Health</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Committee Representatives</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CONTACT: John Thoesen</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">717/726-6611</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
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</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">List of U.S.F.W.S.</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Triploid Grass Carp Officials</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CONTACT: Norman Heil 706/655-3382</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Great Lakes Fishery Commission Home Page GLFC Home Page</span></b></div></div>JCPhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05835090849568734444noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-809354208928263225.post-15377997301672571742011-10-14T11:18:00.000-07:002012-02-12T16:30:16.300-08:00Site Map: Nishiki-Colorful-Koi<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"><div id="cont"><h1><span style="font-size: x-large;"> </span><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi6iLwKceNMPEAf5WrrhJCkKj1XBBCvxRoCJVqyD6DKQRpc06a4d5MRWz1q1kEAWSyUp6SsqmptgzOtvSGUTLyIE4y-FLQGjv7g9wdGd6NNbEAPK3Ug4T2m35IiDBLXUlek4MbOsevvf_E/s1600/images-site+map.jpg" style="clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi6iLwKceNMPEAf5WrrhJCkKj1XBBCvxRoCJVqyD6DKQRpc06a4d5MRWz1q1kEAWSyUp6SsqmptgzOtvSGUTLyIE4y-FLQGjv7g9wdGd6NNbEAPK3Ug4T2m35IiDBLXUlek4MbOsevvf_E/s640/images-site+map.jpg" width="489" /></a></h1><table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
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<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2012_01_01_archive.html" title="January 2012 | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> January 2012 | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2012_02_03_archive.html" title="February 2012 | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> February 2012 | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2012_01_27_archive.html" title="January 2012 ~ Nishiki-Colorful-Koi">January 2012 ~ Nishiki-Colorful-Koi</a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2012_01_25_archive.html" title="January 2012 | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> January 2012 | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2012_01_12_archive.html" title="January 2012 | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> January 2012 | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2012_01_09_archive.html" title="January 2012 | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> January 2012 | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2012_01_08_archive.html" title="January 2012 | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> January 2012 | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011_10_23_archive.html" title="October 2011 | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> October 2011 | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011_10_18_archive.html" title="October 2011 | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> October 2011 | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011_10_16_archive.html" title="October 2011 | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> October 2011 | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011_10_14_archive.html" title="October 2011 | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> October 2011 | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011_10_13_archive.html" title="October 2011 | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> October 2011 | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011_10_10_archive.html" title="October 2011 | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> October 2011 | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011_10_08_archive.html" title="October 2011 | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> October 2011 | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011_10_05_archive.html" title="October 2011 | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> October 2011 | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011_10_04_archive.html" title="October 2011 | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> October 2011 | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011_10_03_archive.html" title="October 2011 | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> October 2011 | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011_10_02_archive.html" title="October 2011 | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> October 2011 | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2012_02_01_archive.html" title="February 2012 | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> February 2012 | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
</tbody></table></td> </tr>
<tr valign="top"> <td class="lbullet"> </td> <td class="lpart" colspan="99"><div class="lhead">2011/ </div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"></table></td> </tr>
<tr valign="top"> <td class="lbullet"> </td> <td class="lbullet"> </td> <td class="lpart" colspan="98"><div class="lhead">09/ <span class="lcount">49 pages</span></div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tbody>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/koi-fish-named-alvin-cannibal.html" title="Tobi Koi Fish Named Alvin the Cannibal | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Tobi Koi Fish Named Alvin the Cannibal | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/natural-filtration-systems.html" title="Your Pond Ecosystem Natural Filtration Systems | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Your Pond Ecosystem Natural Filtration Systems | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/your-koi-pond-and-four-seasons.html" title="Your Koi Pond and The Four Seasons | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Your Koi Pond and The Four Seasons | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/koi-feeding-schedule-spring-and-summer.html" title="Koi Feeding Schedule Spring and Summer | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Koi Feeding Schedule Spring and Summer | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/secrets-to-successful-koi-carp-fish_3975.html" title="The Secrets to Successful Koi Carp Fish Care | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> The Secrets to Successful Koi Carp Fish Care | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/koi-cleaning-schedule.html" title="Koi Cleaning Schedule-Must Do | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Koi Cleaning Schedule-Must Do | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/how-do-i-get-rid-of-algae.html" title="How Do I Get Rid Of Algae? | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> How Do I Get Rid Of Algae? | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/causes-for-excess-ammonia-wich-always.html" title="Koi Ponds Causes For Excess Ammonia Which Always Includes Nitrites | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Koi Ponds Causes For Excess Ammonia Which Always Includes Nitrites | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/overwintering-pond-fish.html" title="Over-Wintering Pond Fish | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Over-Wintering Pond Fish | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/oxygenating-koi-pond-summer-ambient.html" title="Koi Pond Oxygenating -Summer Ambient Temperature | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Koi Pond Oxygenating -Summer Ambient Temperature | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/question-and-answers-for-newbie-koi-and.html" title="Question and Answers For the Newbie-Koi and Koi Pond Eenthusiast | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Question and Answers For the Newbie-Koi and Koi Pond Eenthusiast | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/i-added-new-koi-they-died-i-didnt.html" title="I Added New Koi They Died-I Didn't Quarantine Them-What Should I Do? | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> I Added New Koi They Died-I Didn't Quarantine Them-What Should I Do? | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/questionhow-do-i-keep-herons-out-of-my.html" title="Question:How Do I keep Herons Out Of My Koi Pond | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Question:How Do I keep Herons Out Of My Koi Pond | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/nishiki-colorful-koi-html-site-map.html" title="Site Map: Nishiki-Colorful-Koi | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Site Map: Nishiki-Colorful-Koi | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/winterizing-your-koi-pond.html" title="Winterizing Your Koi Pond | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Winterizing Your Koi Pond | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/youre-koi-pond-after-major-storm.html" title="You&#8217;re Koi Pond After Major Storm | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> You’re Koi Pond After Major Storm | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/koi-pond-theft-how-to-prevent-heron.html" title="Koi Pond Theft How To Prevent Heron Eating Your Koi | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Koi Pond Theft How To Prevent Heron Eating Your Koi | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/how-to-keep-your-pond-in-good-condition.html" title="How to Keep Your Pond In Good Condition | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> How to Keep Your Pond In Good Condition | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/how-to-train-your-koi-hand-feeding.html" title="How To Train Your Koi-Hand Feeding | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> How To Train Your Koi-Hand Feeding | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/essential-koi-pond-supplies.html" title="Essential Koi Pond Supplies | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Essential Koi Pond Supplies | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/choosing-plants-for-your-koi-water.html" title="Choosing Plants For Your Koi Water Garden | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Choosing Plants For Your Koi Water Garden | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/bagging-and-transporting-koi.html" title="Bagging and Transporting Koi | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Bagging and Transporting Koi | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/introduction-to-koi-ponds.html" title="Introduction To Koi Ponds | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Introduction To Koi Ponds | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/5-steps-to-perfect-koi-pond.html" title="5 Steps to Perfect Koi Pond | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> 5 Steps to Perfect Koi Pond | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/site-map-nishiki-colorful-koi_26.html" title="Site Map: Nishiki-Colorful-Koi | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Site Map: Nishiki-Colorful-Koi | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/water-fountains.html" title="Water Fountains | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Water Fountains | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/good-or-bad-bacteria.html" title="Good Or Bad Bacteria-What Is It | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Good Or Bad Bacteria-What Is It | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/cleaning-your-pond-naturally.html" title="Cleaning Your Pond Naturally | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Cleaning Your Pond Naturally | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/koi-pond.html" title="KOI Pond, KOI Water Feature, KOI Waterfall | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> KOI Pond, KOI Water Feature, KOI Waterfall | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/html-site-map-homepage-last-updated.html" title="Site Map: Nishiki-Colorful-Koi | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Site Map: Nishiki-Colorful-Koi | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/john-cooper-sons-fish.html" title="John Cooper &amp; Sons. Fish Taxidermist. | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> John Cooper & Sons. Fish Taxidermist. | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/how-to-assess-your-koi-before-purchase.html" title="How To Assess Your Koi Before Purchase! | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> How To Assess Your Koi Before Purchase! | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/how-confident-are-you-transferring-your.html" title="How Confident Are You Transferring Your Koi | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> How Confident Are You Transferring Your Koi | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/good-vs-bad-pond-bacteria.html" title="Koi Pond Bacteria | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Koi Pond Bacteria | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/what-is-pond-stratification-and-its.html" title="What is Pond Stratification and Its Effects on My Pond? | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> What is Pond Stratification and Its Effects on My Pond? | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/types-of-fish-food-floating-sinking-and.html" title="Types of Fish Food - Floating, Sinking and Crumbles | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Types of Fish Food - Floating, Sinking and Crumbles | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/tap-water-facts-is-your-water-safe.html" title="Is Your Water Safe: How Water Affects Your Koi Investment | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Is Your Water Safe: How Water Affects Your Koi Investment | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/how-to-get-rid-of-filamentous-algae.html" title="Filamentous Algae How to Get Rid Of This Evasive Algae | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Filamentous Algae How to Get Rid Of This Evasive Algae | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/making-cheap-homemade-carp-boilies-for.html" title="Homemade Carp Boilies for Huge Specimen Catche | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Homemade Carp Boilies for Huge Specimen Catche | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/homemade-carp-and-catfish-bait-recipes.html" title="Homemade Carp And Catfish Bait Recipes And Ingredients For Big Fish! | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Homemade Carp And Catfish Bait Recipes And Ingredients For Big Fish! | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/info-on-butterfly-koi_5247.html" title="Butterfly Koi-Information | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Butterfly Koi-Information | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/secrets-to-successful-koi-carp-fish_17.html" title="The Secrets to Successful Koi Carp Fish Care | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> The Secrets to Successful Koi Carp Fish Care | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/seasonal-koi-care-tips.html" title="Seasonal Koi Care Tips | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Seasonal Koi Care Tips | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/secrets-to-successful-koi-carp-fish.html" title="The Secrets to Successful Koi Carp Fish Care | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> The Secrets to Successful Koi Carp Fish Care | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/koi-pond-water-garden-this-is-year-to.html" title="Koi, Pond, Water Garden - This is the Year to Get Yours! | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Koi, Pond, Water Garden - This is the Year to Get Yours! | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/koi-herpes-virus-deadly-disease.html" title="Koi Herpes Virus, The Deadly Disease | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Koi Herpes Virus, The Deadly Disease | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/enjoy-sightseeing-tours-of-kyoto-with.html" title="Enjoy Sightseeing Tours of Kyoto with Your Children | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Enjoy Sightseeing Tours of Kyoto with Your Children | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/what-causes-koi-cotton-fengus.html" title="What Causes Koi Cotton Fungus | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> What Causes Koi Cotton Fungus | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/09/info-on-butterfly-koi_17.html" title="Butterfly Koi | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Butterfly Koi | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
</tbody></table></td> </tr>
<tr valign="top"> <td class="lbullet"> </td> <td class="lbullet"> </td> <td class="lpart" colspan="98"><div class="lhead">10/ <span class="lcount">22 pages</span></div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tbody>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/10/preparing-your-koi-pond-for-major.html" title="Preparing Your Koi Pond for Major Storms | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Preparing Your Koi Pond for Major Storms | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/10/html-site-map-homepage-last-updated.html" title="Site Map: Nishiki-Colorful-Koi | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Site Map: Nishiki-Colorful-Koi | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/10/water-hardness-from-nishiki-colorful.html" title="Water Hardness from Nishiki-Colorful Koi Viewpoint | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Water Hardness from Nishiki-Colorful Koi Viewpoint | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/10/hikari-silkworm-selects-new-product.html" title="Hikari Silkworm Selects&#8482; New Product | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Hikari Silkworm Selects™ New Product | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/10/aquascape-inc-launches-new-pond-and.html" title="Aquascape, Inc Launches Koi New Pond and Landscape LED Light Kit-NEW PRODUCT | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Aquascape, Inc Launches Koi New Pond and Landscape LED Light Kit-NEW PRODUCT | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/10/feeding-koi-treats.html" title="Hand Feeding Koi Treats | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Hand Feeding Koi Treats | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/10/resource-information-north-american.html" title="Koi Resource Information North American List of Fish Health Contacts | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Koi Resource Information North American List of Fish Health Contacts | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/10/html-site-map-current-for-nishiki.html" title="Site Map: Nishiki-Colorful-Koi | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Site Map: Nishiki-Colorful-Koi | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/10/koi-pond-in-spring.html" title="Koi Pond In The Spring | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Koi Pond In The Spring | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/10/how-to-make-fish-feed.html" title="Feeding Koi &#8211;How Feed Koi, What To Feed Koi, When To Feed Koi | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Feeding Koi –How Feed Koi, What To Feed Koi, When To Feed Koi | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/10/water-change.html" title="Koi Pond Water Changes-Change Water Twice a Week | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Koi Pond Water Changes-Change Water Twice a Week | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/10/how-to-koi-pond.html" title="How to Koi Pond | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> How to Koi Pond | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/10/dealing-with-cotton-wool-fungus-on-your.html" title="Curing "Cotton Wool" Fungus on Your Koi | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Curing "Cotton Wool" Fungus on Your Koi | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/10/keeping-your-koi-pond-clean.html" title="Keeping Your Koi Pond Clean | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Keeping Your Koi Pond Clean | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="lpage"><a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2011/10/winterizing-your-koi-pond.html" title="Winterizing Your Koi Pond | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi"> Winterizing Your Koi Pond | Nishiki-Colorful-Koi </a></td></tr>
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</tbody></table><div id="footer"> Page generated by XML-Sitemaps.com - A <a href="http://www.xml-sitemaps.com/" target="_blank">Google sitemaps and html sitemaps generator</a> | Copyright © 2005-2012 </div></div><div class="zemanta-pixie" style="height: 15px; margin-top: 10px;"><a class="zemanta-pixie-a" href="http://www.zemanta.com/" title="Enhanced by Zemanta"><img alt="Enhanced by Zemanta" class="zemanta-pixie-img" src="http://img.zemanta.com/zemified_e.png?x-id=498760f6-b1da-4674-a159-1798db74da6c" style="border: medium none; float: right;" /></a></div></div>JCPhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05835090849568734444noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-809354208928263225.post-72003643939053202262011-10-14T08:49:00.000-07:002011-11-25T22:45:18.159-08:00Koi Pond In The Spring<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"><div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"><br />
</span></div><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Making sure your pond is ready for the coming seasons should not take you more then a weekend to complete, and will ensure that you have a successful water garden for the </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">remainder of the year.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><br />
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><b>KOI POND IN THE SPRING</b></td></tr>
</tbody></table><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Your Koi pond will literally come to life at the first of springtime. The Living organisms in your pond have spent the previous winter in a proverbial hibernation, and are ready to come to life at the first signs of warm weather. </span><br />
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">Spring is the perfect time to begin maintenance on your pond before the fish, plants, and other pond life come back to live from their winter slumber. As the days begin to get warmer, your pond will start drastically changing. </span><br />
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">If you are not careful, you may miss this much needed opportunity to perform maintenance. Generally, watch for temperatures around 50 degrees, as this is the perfect time.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">The maintenance needed on your pond will largely depend on what happened during the previous winter. If the previous winter was hard, chances are you will need to perform more changes, so it may be a good idea to start as soon as you start noticing the weather changes. </span><br />
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">However, some spring maintenance will have to be completed every year, no matter how harsh or how mild the previous winter was.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 16pt;">Water Quality</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">You may notice that the water in your pond is extremely clear when the seasons are changing from Winter to Spring. Do not let this fool you, as there are several factors that will actually cause problems once Summer comes if you do not remedy these issues ahead of time.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><b>Water Remedy</b></td></tr>
</tbody></table><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> During the Fall and Winter months, organic material such as leafs and plant material may have found it’s way into your pond. While the water seems clear at the time, the organic material placed a large amount of nutrients into your pond, which will cause a surge of algae growth once spring arrives. </span><br />
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">If algae was not enough, the large amount of organic material in your pond will start to decompose, and will reduce the oxygen content in your water.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Since your water is perfectly clear, it is the perfect time to clear all of this unwanted debris and slit from your pond. This can be completed a number of ways.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">1)</span></b><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Hire a pond professional from your local dealer or pet store. They will have the equipment needed to vacuum the majority of the debris and slit out of your pond. While this is a more costly option, you will have the assurance that the majority of the problem causing material will be removed from your pond. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">2)</span></b><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> If hiring a professional is not an option, you may want to consider using a fine mesh net to scoop up as much debris as possible. The only issue is most nets will only stir up the slit in your pond, rather then remove it.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Once you have removed unwanted debris, you must then test your water. Winter seems to cause the pH levels to change. At the start of Spring, your pH level should be an 8. </span><br />
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">This can be achieved by topping your pond off with treated tap water which is buffered to be slightly alkaline by your local water company.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 16pt;">Maintaining your Koi Fish</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Spring time is a very weak time for your fish, because they have not eaten for months, and have may be living on a low level of energy. This cause your Koi to be more susceptible to attacks from organisms such as bacteria, parasites, viruses, and fungi. </span><br />
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">This makes Spring the opportune time to take all preventative measures possible. Adding a large spectrum of treatment solutions will greatly reduce the amount of disease causing pests and material. </span><br />
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">Once the temperature warms up, another dose of this treatment will ensure that your Koi will be well protected while they redevelop their immune systems. Once temperatures warm up, your Koi immune systems will be effective enough to protect themselves from disease. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div></div></div>JCPhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05835090849568734444noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-809354208928263225.post-8514684131726919342011-10-13T22:00:00.000-07:002018-04-07T21:33:54.756-07:00Feeding Koi –How Feed Koi, What To Feed Koi, When To Feed Koi<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on">
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<title>Nishiki-ColorfulKoi</title><br />
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><b>Koi Eating Water Lettuce</b></td></tr>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">Koi are expressive eaters. This means that they eat a lot for their relative size, relative to other fish species. Koi can and will if allowed <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="color: red;">typically consume 2% of body weight per day</span></u></b> even when fully grown which for any fish indicates veracious eater if you allow your koi to feed that much. </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fish like all animals need food to live, grow and flourish. Secure your koi the best food you need to know more about what you feed them. </span></div>
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<b><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Vegetables</span></b></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">Feed your Koi lettuce and grate carrots they float and Koi loves grated carrots and it is really good for them. </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">Feed you Koi fruit. Fruit is a good thing to feed your Koi because it provides a fresh source of vitamins and minerals. </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Vitamins and minerals in manufactured Koi food tend to break down after a couple of months. Feeding your Koi fresh fruit is a great guarantee that they are getting all of their nutrients.</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><br />
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">It is also entertaining to watch your Koi swarm around the fruit and try to eat it. Be sure to wash the fruit with vegetable cleaner and scrub rind with stiff brush before you put it into a pond, there could be pesticides or chemicals on the skin. </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">Here are the three best fruits to feed your Koi: Do not feed Koi Grapes unless you want to remove the grape skin; the skin can not be digested by Koi this is how make fish food. <b><span style="color: red;">Do not ever</span></b> feed your Koi any corn based fish food. Koi fish food should have base of soy, wheatgerm etc. no corn. </span></div>
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjr8VyYvYP8qq-vT5y0TsUlR-LPQa91r5Avyz_XgWaN0J_RGNVm1gLjM1dsx_HhvX1C-0vKQBB1P8J_vUJ3NTrwz6afHd18p25dAh8GxN-Adm37DJ18Y1AUq6H3TqegvPtK5oQ7OPKj4VkN/s1600/index-koieating+organes.jpeg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="300" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjr8VyYvYP8qq-vT5y0TsUlR-LPQa91r5Avyz_XgWaN0J_RGNVm1gLjM1dsx_HhvX1C-0vKQBB1P8J_vUJ3NTrwz6afHd18p25dAh8GxN-Adm37DJ18Y1AUq6H3TqegvPtK5oQ7OPKj4VkN/s400/index-koieating+organes.jpeg" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><b>Koi Eating Oranges</b></td></tr>
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<tr height="17"><td height="17" style="height: 12.75pt; width: 180pt;" width="240"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"><b>ORANGES </b></span></td></tr>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;"><b>O</b>ranges are a great source of Vitamin C. Oranges can be halved or quartered, and then put directly into the pond. Koi will swim behind the orange as a group so that they can each get a nibble of the pulp. Koi will eat everything except for the skin, this must later be removed from the pond.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;"><b>LEMONS</b><br />
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Lemons are also a good source of Vitamin C. They can be halved or quartered, and then put directly into the pond. Koi will eat everything except for the skin, this must later be removed from the pond.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;"><b>WATERMELON</b><br />
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Watermelon is a good fruit to feed Koi too. It should be cut into 2 – 3 inch pieces so that it can easily be eaten. <span style="color: red;"><b>Try to remove all, seeds, for Koi they can not not digest the seeds</b> </span>and seeds are very hard to remove from your pond. Koi are omnivorous and they have </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">grinding teeth at the back of their mouths. </span><br />
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">They are not piscivorous in that they do not eat other fish but they will eat small crustaceans, worms, larvae and the like that they like to dig up in the mud in their natural environment. </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">They are natural bottom feeders although in Koi ponds they learn to surface feed very quickly. </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">They are natural bottom feeders although in Koi ponds they learn to surface feed very quickly.Here is some information that will help you choose the best food for your Koi fish special.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">If possible, you should try to stick to feed nearly as possible what the Koi fish usually eat in the wild. Koi fish are voracious eaters. Koi are omnivorous and will consume almost anything that is available. Therefore, it is important to follow what they eat, in order to stay healthy.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">You can choose between feeding live insects or commercially available Koi fish food, or you can give them the combination. In addition to their regular food, you can supplement your diet is occasionally as fresh foods and nutritional supplements.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">As such their diet is highly varied in the wild, allowing them access to a wide range of habitats and contributing to the successful propagation of the species into just about every water course in the world. </span><br />
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">It has in fact also contributed to the black listing of the species in many nations in the world, ours included. In </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">South Africa</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, <i>cyprinus carpio</i> has been listed as an invasive species, with Koi requiring specialist regulation overseen by an industry body in order for it to be sold. </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">Some people do not choose the plants in their ponds koi because they are eating. However, you must make sure your Koi Fish for the balance of plants and koi fish food.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">Koi food is less expensive if you base the food on dry. There are a variety of formats, such as pellets, granules, pieces, flakes and tablets. All these foods are easy to store and convenient.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">When considering what type of Koi food to use, you should take into consideration the age and size of Koi. It 'also needs to consider the degree of their development and the season in the the year.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">Spring Koi are ravenous remember your Koi have not eaten all winter other than picking at algae Summer requires a large amount of protein, because the energy levels are the highest.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">During the winter, they are less active and need no food do not feed during the winter your Koi will pick at the algae.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">You'll use less pellets for small fish and large particles of larger fish. Some people believe that certain foods to enhance the colors of their fish. This works in theory, but remembers that models are genetically red board. Red will not be significantly boosted by additional funding.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">Supplementation may also improve your overall health and strengthen the immune system and the moth. Warning that is given too much can also be toxic.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">Some koi fish feed already contains some supplements to read labels and check ingredients to make sure not to overdose your fish. It would be dangerous and even toxic.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">Apart from commercially processed foods, you can balance the diet with fresh ingredients like lettuce. Your fish will love this treatment. Rake leaves and let it float on water. Romaine and leaf is preferred.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">Another Fish Food Koi is fond of oranges. This is high in vitamin C and powerful anti-oxidant. Cut into wedges, leaving the shell intact.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">Koi Fish Shrimp are a favorite. They are rich in protein and high in summer, when the Koi Fish needs more protein.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">Insects and larvae as food will always be greeted by the koi. Mealworms, blood worms, black worms, wax worms, white worms, tubifex worms and soft-shelled crickets are generally preferred for Koi fish. Supervision and check your Koi Fish follow their development, health and welfare.</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">Koi will also consume a large quantity of vegetable matter such as algae and plants as anyone who has had unprotected plants in their pond will attest. But pretty much anything and everything that they can get into their mouths, Koi will eat. </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">Koi are thus relatively easy animals to feed. Herein lies potential danger however because as an aquatic life form the Koi's natural source of food lies within the aquatic eco-system. This means that the protein (amino acid profile), carbohydrate, fats and oils, mineral profile etc of the food you feed your Koi should reflect this. </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">Koi will adapt to eating dog food pellets if this is all they receive. However, this is not a long term solution as gaps in the nutritional profile requirements of a Koi will manifest themselves in deficiencies within the animal itself that will result in a long term compromise of the overall health of the Koi. </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">In other words, there may be small trace elements and essential amino acids and lipids that are missing that cause the Koi to develop abnormalities. These can sometimes be seen physically on the Koi and can manifest as bad body shapes, lumps in the Koi, poor color, poor luster, lethargy, tumors, cancers and all manner of physical ailments that we may or may not be able to diagnose. </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">The important word is thus 'balance'. Whatever you feed your Koi it needs to be along term nutritionally balanced Koi specific food. It is not a trout food modified to suit Koi - this cannot and does not work. It is not a Tilapia feed, similarly modified. It is also not green and red pellets comprised of wood shavings bound together by glue!</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">A good quality Koi food has costs. But it is necessary to maintain the long term health of your pets. And don't necessarily believe the labels on the side of the bag. We have seen too many times a food, reputable brands included, that report a 36% protein count, only to reflect a 12% content upon analysis! </span><br />
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">There is NO legal requirement in </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">South Africa</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> to back claims on a label when it comes to Koi food, and unscrupulous vendors take advantage of this fact blatantly. </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">A good quality Koi food should and will cost . This is because the quality of the ingredients going into the food needs to meet a certain minimum standard. As sad as it maybe, price is a great indication of what you are getting in your food. </span><br />
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">A bit of basic research online (you're doing it right now) will also tell you very quickly which foods to consider, and which to avoid like the plague!</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Mazuri or Hikari Koi foods. What it is the world's best fish food manufacturers, particularly</span> when it comes to Koi? You cannot get better, in providing Koi, with nothing less than the very best buy either </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Mazuri or Hikari fish foods they are the best Koi foods.</span></div>
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JCPhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05835090849568734444noreply@blogger.com10tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-809354208928263225.post-8793611016629946222011-10-10T20:32:00.000-07:002011-11-25T23:45:10.879-08:00Koi Pond Water Changes-Change Water Twice a Week<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"><title>Nishiki-ColorfulKoi</title><br />
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Koi Pond Water Changes</td></tr>
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">IT is very tempting to take up the challenge of creating a closed system in which the water, benefited by unending and created filtration treatment, will never need to have water changed; like turning lead into gold, no one has been able to realize this fantasy in real life.</span><br />
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</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">All living creatures ‘impact’ their environment and our koi are no exception. Some of you may remember when Jmat was made out of ‘horse hair’ (actually other organic fibers) and how long that material lasted once bacteria settled on and began breaking it down. We all know of the power of water and bacteria to dissolve all material it comes in contact with- rusting, eroding, and metabolizing.</span></div><br />
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<title>Nishiki-ColorfulKoi</title></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Our koi and associated microbes will, over time, add ‘things’ to a fixed body of water and ‘take things’ or use things up within that water and the ever changing water will then impact the internal workings of the koi, who are separated from their watery environment by only a few layers of cells located at the Koi’s external gateway; i.e., the Koi’s gills. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">So like a submarine with a screen door, the gills must deal with the building metabolites both inside itself and immediately outside its body and of course, a koi is subject to the pesky laws of osmosis and diffusion.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">One of the rapidly building waste products produced by koi in large, ever building quantities is phosphate. Today’s Koi foods are LOADED with lots of essentials and today’s Koi and most owners over feed lots of koi food! </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Not all this material can be utilized by the koi on an hour-to-hour bases and much of the packed nutrition and mineral content is simply passed out of the koi for bacteria to deal with in a process known as mineralization. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Those bacteria then use the ammonia or hand it off to nitrifies; that we are all familiar with. But this is a process and some stages will take some time. And during that time, building nitrogenous materials like nitrate and residuals like phosphate will increase. All of this results in a high bacteria count, shifting result. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">This is in addition to my routine of ‘sump dumping’ daily in summer and twice a week in winter. The amount I change is 15-20 % in winter and as much as 25-30% in summer. I used to do more but found that, that much raw water (C2O well water issues) was excessive and becoming more of an un-stabilizing force than a stabilizing one.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">In designing your own philosophy and approach to water changes, first consider your stocking level and then your feeding schedule and food type. If we wish for a true optimal BASE LINE reading on these various parameters, we must appreciate that the koi population’s basic metabolism will require a certain minimal maintenance and counter manning, and THEN the type and amounts of food added from season to season will require an additional safety margin. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">This becomes evident when you shift from say, wheat germ pellet to hi protein pellets- you can actually SEE the effect on water in a closed system very quickly. This is especially true if temperatures are not ‘right’ for food type and the bulk are passed through the fish semi digested water chemistry (pH, hardness) and loss of oxygen (ORP decline). </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Great heroics can be applied to try and stay ahead of this dynamic but the trend line is clear- the water is becoming polluted and burdened and at the same time, it is losing its proper gas saturation ratio and its typical buffering capacity.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">What is the solution? Use band-aids so as to ‘properly manage an over stocked pond’. Do what I call ‘chasing the parameters’ by adding gadget upon gadget in an attempt to manage excess and sequential changes in nitrogenous waste material species. Or possibly use resins, carbons and binders to try and mask the excesses of an impossible situation.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Another solution: use regular water changes to bring the excess build up and declining mineral/buffer content back to base line optimal readings. This would be in the area of alkaline reserve, ORP, nitrogenous waste (nitrate), phosphate, bacteria count, algal balance, and desirable gas saturation ratios.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Amounts and frequency of water change is as much an art as a science. And depending on circumstances, water changes can be a breeze or a real pain! </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Source water quality is definitely a case of great concern. Most serious hobbyists use some form of pre-filtration to insure that raw water is not too raw. Here is where resins, carbons and filters represent money well spent. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Some hobbyists have taken it even a step further and use this entry point an opportunity to bring water to even a higher physiological compatibility with their koi by adjusting source water pH and hardness. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Depending on your source water, you can devise a schedule and use testing for things like nitrate, phosphate, ORP, pH, bacteria count, BOD, etc; as guides to whether or not you are keeping up with the dynamics of the closed system.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Personally, I do two water changes a week, which is excessive for my particular system, but the koi really do grow and glow as a I’m sure the advance keeper will agree with this statement -a water change is the single best alley one can employ for the month-to-month stability of a pond. Poor source water and excess water changes can certainly be an un-stabilizing force. But a closed system, left to its own dynamics, is the ultimate unraveling environment.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: Minion-Regular; font-size: 16pt;">By James Reilly, </span><span style="font-family: Minion-Regular; font-size: 16pt;">New Jersey</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
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</div></div>JCPhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05835090849568734444noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-809354208928263225.post-67594266100924398222011-10-08T11:50:00.000-07:002011-11-26T00:06:25.446-08:00How to Koi Pond<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"><div class="MsoNormal"><table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><b>How to Koi Pond</b></td></tr>
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</tbody></table></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Koi ponds are nothing more than out door in your back or front yard aquarium that you so happen to keep Koi fish in. </span><br />
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">For a Koi pond to actually function and sustain your Koi; unfortunately for you there are actual requirements you’re going too have to subscribe too sustain your pond much less Koi. </span><br />
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">Remember all Koi are not restricted to the size of their </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">aquarium; </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Koi grow and grow and grow all Koi are carp which is physically </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">large </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">sized specie of fish.</span><br />
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">I will presume you have already built your pond and you have encountered problems; let me guess regarding your unforeseen problems; such as why does my pond smells bad and why is my pond greenish black?</span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span></b><br />
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<b><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span></b><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Of course the answer is; We call that Bad luck- Can we all say in unison "an ounce of prevention is worth pound of cure” OK! I will stop being hateful. </span><br />
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<span style="font-size: 14pt;">The why is because you are over feeding, overstocking and the pond has turned over which mean there is no </span><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 14pt;">oxygen</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> in the pond?</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><b>Does your pond look like this-DIRTY KOI POND</b></td></tr>
</tbody></table></div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 18pt;">How to Koi Pond and Koi Pond Maintenance</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Do the following; Move your Koi into a large well aerated tank make sure you have acclimate Koi into their new environment i.e. water and temperature, conditioned filters and do not feed Koi for at least 5 day’s after moving-remember is takes 4 days for Koi to completely digest food; any Koi that is <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="color: red;">diseased immediately place Koi in quarantine</span></u></b> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="color: red;">tank</span></u></b> and do not treat until you know what you are treating for; remember more hobbyist, Koi are killed every year by the <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="color: red;">Shot Gun Medicating</span></u></b> approach; call your vet or call the breeder you purchased your Koi from on what treatment you should employ.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: .25in;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">OK! let’s move forward-(Koi pond should have no fish or any living thing left in the pond; that would include turtles, remove all aquatic plants place in holding tank for your aquatic plants; this would be tank you usually put your plants in the winter).</span><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: .25in;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="color: red; font-size: 14pt;">Drain pond or pump out the pond at least 50% of all pond water</span></u></b><span style="font-size: 14pt;">; make sure your pump hoses are lying on the bottom of the pond <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="color: red;">drain or pump out and focused on the bottom of the pond</span></u></b> that’s where problems originated; I don't want to delude you pumping water out your Koi pond or draining you're Koi pond is really big job.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><b>Pumping Water Out Of Koi Pond Is Big Job</b></td></tr>
</tbody></table></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Use high pressure water hose or nozzle attachment and wash down the sides of the pond- remove any rocks, water feature and water falls, skimmers, aeration stones, external pumps or UV filters external heaters, wash them down place in the sun let them dry for at least 24 hours.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Now start refilling pond add back all water features and turn on the pumps <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><u><span style="color: red;">DO NOT </span></u></i><u><span style="color: red;">put any rocks back in the pond-Ever;</span></u><span style="color: red;"> </span></b>There are several articles posted on </span> <span style="font-size: 14pt;">Nishiki-Colorful Koi on water and dolomite and water additives.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Question:</span></b><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Why do I have to remove the rocks? Rocks make the pond look natural and besides my wife picked out the rocks and she loves them.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> <b> </b></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"><b>Answer:</b> Rocks collect debris-food and excrement; further it is impossible for your koi pond filtration to work properly because water flow is obstructed by the rocks.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Answer:</span></b><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> As for your wife, have your wife clean out the pond, move the rocks, all water features, skimmer, fitters and move the koi and pump out and clean hosing down the pond and refilling the pond. Move the rocks and place rocks in the middle of you’re planting around the pond one or three rocks together and over lap the rock-always use rocks, in odd amounts-i.e. 1-3-5-7 etc... </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Add additional filtration such as an additional bog filter and remember you are going to have to recondition your filters your filters <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="color: red;">MUST</span></u></b> have good bacteria growing back in the filers this takes approximately 3 to 4 weeks to develop.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-right: -.75in;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">When you are able to transfer your Koi back in the pond anticipate the transfer cannot occur for 5 to 6 weeks; <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="color: red;">DO NOT OVER FEED</span></u><span style="color: red;">- </span></b>feed your Koi once a day and feed only enough food that they can consume in 5 to 10 minutes<span style="color: red;"> </span>and<span style="color: red;"> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u>DO NOT OVER STOCK Your Koi Pond;</u> </b></span>vacuum up any food that has sunk to bottom of pond, your skimmer should take care of the surface of the pond but if you have over fed use net to collect any surface food.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Remember maintaining a Koi pond can be a substantial amount of work but you can eliminate a massive amount of work through preventive maintenance and like with any other pets, issues will arise that will require additional and extra attention. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div></div>JCPhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05835090849568734444noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-809354208928263225.post-37663262578312657302011-10-05T16:29:00.000-07:002011-10-05T16:35:06.963-07:00Curing "Cotton Wool" Fungus on Your Koi<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"><br />
<div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Cotton wool or cotton ball disease is a called Saprolegnia — a bad fungus that grows when bad water quality stresses your koi. Expect to find it when the water contains quantities of uneaten food and when the pond has too many koi for its size.</span></div><table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi68smDti405KWMJtPCLHMDgmMCL0IgpAHlPUGnjeGcE1YBr-FgGzMaM3XGfJAJF6hBg5plNZ-JUQH_tzmQmIEfPDme0tvpVW67-nXPhjtiHL0IU9Qvx5QT-iV-uSPO8Qe_49lc54ZnMX13/s1600/images-cotton+wool-7777.jpeg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="229" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi68smDti405KWMJtPCLHMDgmMCL0IgpAHlPUGnjeGcE1YBr-FgGzMaM3XGfJAJF6hBg5plNZ-JUQH_tzmQmIEfPDme0tvpVW67-nXPhjtiHL0IU9Qvx5QT-iV-uSPO8Qe_49lc54ZnMX13/s400/images-cotton+wool-7777.jpeg" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><b>Cotton Wool On Koi</b></td></tr>
</tbody></table><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Fungus can attack any weakened portion of a koi, from the skin to the gills</span></b><span style="font-size: 14pt;">. It usually takes hold opportunistically, when the koi are stressed. Be sure that you always check for the presence of fungus when your fish suffer an unrelated trauma or illness.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">When a koi has cotton wool fungus, the fish develops what looks like a fine-textured fur coat over its body that's actually mold growing on the skin. Sometimes the fungus looks like a pale-orange or ivory-colored layer. As the disease progresses, the fungus grows longer, cotton-like tufts.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span></div><table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhZReFyVWqwjVEfZFTiILi5lZloriJHsKgimNX1dMNZ_w8NCawy_RrVpubz6MbraUBY1NdAAZcBXXZcG1rjcEf7Ff5N00-rG8VyEb1osyAjWBQxnUu3o96uis78WguwxF189KbPlWND6Jri/s1600/images-cotton+wool+on+ko2222.jpeg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="241" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhZReFyVWqwjVEfZFTiILi5lZloriJHsKgimNX1dMNZ_w8NCawy_RrVpubz6MbraUBY1NdAAZcBXXZcG1rjcEf7Ff5N00-rG8VyEb1osyAjWBQxnUu3o96uis78WguwxF189KbPlWND6Jri/s400/images-cotton+wool+on+ko2222.jpeg" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><b>Cotton Wool on Koi</b></td></tr>
</tbody></table><ul style="text-align: left;"><li><b><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Treat this disease by correcting the conditions that lead to the outbreak:</span></b> </li>
</ul><ul style="text-align: left;"><li><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Decrease the number of koi in the pond.</span></b></li>
</ul><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Improve water quality through partial water changes; an upgraded filtration system; an ammonia remover like AmQuel Plus or Zeolite; and increased aeration.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">You can also use medication against the fungus. Adding methylene blue (a dye commonly used as a fish medication and available at most pet stores) to the pond at a rate of 1 teaspoon per 700 gallons helps kill the fungus, but individually treating each affected koi in a quarantine tub stops the progression of the disease much faster.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Either sedate the koi or hold it so you can remove the patches of fungus with a cotton swab. Then dab the affected spots first with malachite green (a fungicide) and then with propolis (an antibiotic and topical treatment). </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiGtsBtXqAqg_nS5TBtwicwurIGlSFAxtzX3nJZ3pjCBJnXH3x-zIvEkzgZIDLy2tHPlCs1qin9NNdREt8NfhsR5YXp1JG67SR24amG31IGZTR9gDPr1wLmA7erzeiLR9HQA2tbwEHH64tb/s1600/images-cotton+wool+on+koi.jpeg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiGtsBtXqAqg_nS5TBtwicwurIGlSFAxtzX3nJZ3pjCBJnXH3x-zIvEkzgZIDLy2tHPlCs1qin9NNdREt8NfhsR5YXp1JG67SR24amG31IGZTR9gDPr1wLmA7erzeiLR9HQA2tbwEHH64tb/s400/images-cotton+wool+on+koi.jpeg" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><b>Cotton Wool -Koi</b></td></tr>
</tbody></table><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Return the Koi to the quarantine tub and watch closely to make certain no secondary fungal or bacterial infection sets in. Use medication against the fungus. Adding methylene blue (a dye commonly used as a fish medication and available at most pet stores) to the pond at a rate of 1 teaspoon per 700 gallons helps kill the fungus, but individually treating each affected koi in a quarantine tub stops the progression of the disease much faster.</span></div></div>JCPhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05835090849568734444noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-809354208928263225.post-330538409886671102011-10-05T14:59:00.000-07:002011-10-05T14:59:23.076-07:00Keeping Your Koi Pond Clean<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]> <style>
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</style> <![endif]--> <div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">Keeping you Koi pond clean should be one of your number one priorities. A clean pond could mean the difference between you Koi living a beautiful stress free life, and potentially suffering terminal gill damage until Koi ultimately die. </span></div><table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjOzx3bK6NQp21PuowgyMPp6sytsEVoj3rzlwzH7v20RFP1r9nafMxe0ZOb4nucllw022jaCbESgJ3-Hnn1GL9y7H09flbZDcR9AvMMs17tGxCaxrPEsPCtbzlOdvn9F23s8g8f-tE8U7AX/s1600/index-koi+pond.jpeg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="305" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjOzx3bK6NQp21PuowgyMPp6sytsEVoj3rzlwzH7v20RFP1r9nafMxe0ZOb4nucllw022jaCbESgJ3-Hnn1GL9y7H09flbZDcR9AvMMs17tGxCaxrPEsPCtbzlOdvn9F23s8g8f-tE8U7AX/s400/index-koi+pond.jpeg" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><b>Koi Pond</b></td></tr>
</tbody></table><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;"></span><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">The water in which you’re Koi live is not only where they eat, sleep, and feed, but it is also where Koi defecates as well. If you do not properly clean your Koi pond, it is almost as if your Koi are living in the bathroom toilet.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">The water in your pond should almost be completely clear. Your pond should contain no floating or suspended debris, and the Koi should appear to be floating in air. If you are unable to see the bottom of your Koi pond, then chances are your Koi pond is not clean enough.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">We know that you take great pride in your Koi pond, especially when you were constructing the beautiful landscape around it, and picking out flowers that bloom in beautiful colors and have beautiful smell that are unmatched or horrible odors. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">However, no matter how beautiful the landscape around the pond is, a pond is not successful unless you can sustain beautiful Koi fish within the water. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">While Koi ponds are designed to resemble nature, you must remember that your Koi pond is actually just a really large outdoor fish tank, and that it needs to be treated as such.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 16.0pt;">Unlike natural water systems, fish tanks need a large amount of care.</span></b><span style="font-size: 16.0pt;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">Filtration systems are needed to maintain water quality, and a pump system is needed to keep the water moving.</span></div><table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjtxj0vAaFuFnije7MJBsK2HB-yxi7sn_bKrRTpaUM8JKujEPGiEYJlfZ6TarU_f4J47tgg8qUgxcx1Lh5j57CNupKPeBy6I7TPFAnkQ0AxJgnIromp3c1vEeL-1Lp4e0UxCk3KcBTdYmBK/s1600/images-koi+pond+2.jpeg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="299" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjtxj0vAaFuFnije7MJBsK2HB-yxi7sn_bKrRTpaUM8JKujEPGiEYJlfZ6TarU_f4J47tgg8qUgxcx1Lh5j57CNupKPeBy6I7TPFAnkQ0AxJgnIromp3c1vEeL-1Lp4e0UxCk3KcBTdYmBK/s400/images-koi+pond+2.jpeg" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><b>Koi in Koi Pond</b></td></tr>
</tbody></table><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">In nature, Koi would not have nearly the amount of food that they do in controlled ponds. It is not unheard of for pond owners to feed many pounds of food to their Koi per week our have to ask yourself am I over feeding? </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">Overfeeding produces a larger amount of waste, whether it comes from the digestion process on the Koi’s part, or the amount of uneaten food that has settled to the bottom and spoiled. It is important to vacuum the bottom out as much as possible, and make sure all your drainage systems are clear and in proper working order.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">Another issue is the fact that your pond is indeed, outside. Being outdoors, your Koi pond i.e., Koi tank faces problems that a normal indoor fish tank would never have to deal with. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><u><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">Debris can easily find its way into your pond. It is important to employ a skimmer in your pond as much as possible</span></u><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">No matter if your blame the Koi, yourself, or nature for the pond not being clean, it is important for you to clean it up. The health of your Koi is at stake if you do not. Even if your water quality is clear, a large amount of debris can cause your Koi stress. Stressed fish are more susceptible to disease and viruses. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 16.0pt;">Preventing Cleanliness Issues</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">Above cleaning your Koi pond on a regular basis, adding preventative measures can also increase the cleanliness of your pond.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">Keeping your pond moving is one way to help keep your water quality up Moving water adds more Oxygen to your water, as well as potentially keep floating debris for collecting in your pond. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">Moving water can be achieved several ways such as </span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: .5in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list .5in; text-indent: -.25in;"><span style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">Waterfalls</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: .5in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list .5in; text-indent: -.25in;"><span style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">Fountains</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: .5in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list .5in; text-indent: -.25in;"><span style="font-family: Symbol; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt "Times New Roman";"> </span></span></span><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">Pump filtration systems designed to move water</span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: .25in;"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">Another way you can avoid cleanliness issues is by keeping your Koi fish down-remember less is more when it comes to stocking Koi pond. Start by buying small amount of Koi fish as spawning will cause you to have fry in the near future. The less Koi, the less waste is involved.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
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</div></div>JCPhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05835090849568734444noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-809354208928263225.post-66435657986705254662011-10-04T23:23:00.000-07:002011-10-04T23:23:26.357-07:00Winterizing Your Koi Pond<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables/> <w:SnapToGridInCell/> <w:WrapTextWithPunct/> <w:UseAsianBreakRules/> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]> <style>
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</style> <![endif]--> <div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">Winter is coming, and this will be the first Winter that you go through with your Koi pond. Think of Winter as a down period for your pond, as less events happen during Winter then any other time. However, there are special precautions that you need to take before Winter arrives, to ensure that your pond and fish survive.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">Clean Up</span></b><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">- Take about a weekend to completely go over your pond. Clean up and unwanted bulk material in and around your pond. Inside your pond, clean up all leaves, slit, and other material from the bottom. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">Also, remove any plants or flowers</span></b><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;"> that will not make it through the winter. Around the pond, clean up anything that can blow into your pond, as you are not likely to notice this debris until the end of winter. Taking the time to make sure that as much debris is removed as possible will prevent potentially harmful bacteria and parasites in the future.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">Stop Feeding</span></b><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">- You must remember to stop feeding your Koi during the winter. When fall begins and the temperatures <i>hover around 55 to 60 degrees</i>, only feed <u><i>once a day.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Once the temperatures drop below 50 degree for the first time, stop feeding completely. Even if the temperature goes above 50 degrees, still reframe from feeding your fish</i></u>. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">The majority of Koi</span></b><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">, when <i>healthy and the temperature are above 50 degrees; take at least four days to completely digest food</i>. If you <u>mistakenly feed your fish to late the food will not digest and will end up killing your fish</u>. <u>Do not mistake you Koi as hungry when they open to their mouths to you. This is more of a learned reflex then hunger. </u></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">If you are concerned</span></b><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;"> about not feeding them, remember that fish eat other things besides the food you provide them, <u>especially if your pond contains a large amount of natural plant life.</u> If they are at all hungry and you are not feeding them, they will fill up on this.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">Check Up- Do</span></b><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;"> you seasonal check up on all your equipment. This includes everything from your filtration system to your store of preventable medications. Since the majority of ponds in the world lie dormant during the Winter, you are less likely to be able to find the products you need. Make sure your emergency kit is ready and up to date, which should include medications, bags, nets, and your water testing kits.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">Prepare For Cold Weather</span></b><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">- Prepare for cold weather by investing in the items you <u>will need during the summer. Koi have been known to withstand constant temperatures as low 39 degrees, and temperatures slightly lower then 39 degrees, for short periods of time. </u></span></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhvI5jogrdJQp0Wk-dciPz1Ie9HzSexQdfv4MfRHedzGsaJ34JKdXENzB2OokOJW1UuPuCK68DpyTLMLB7pD1JkD0geHdrcaHRN2-uKSqTvwSXk1ES31OIRB1814uWKRXAitmSQ1HB2RcWV/s1600/images-+Tancho+Kohaku-+The+Cap+Koi.jpeg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhvI5jogrdJQp0Wk-dciPz1Ie9HzSexQdfv4MfRHedzGsaJ34JKdXENzB2OokOJW1UuPuCK68DpyTLMLB7pD1JkD0geHdrcaHRN2-uKSqTvwSXk1ES31OIRB1814uWKRXAitmSQ1HB2RcWV/s320/images-+Tancho+Kohaku-+The+Cap+Koi.jpeg" width="168" /></a></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">When buying a heater</span></b><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">, <u>remember to research what size you will need to adequately heat your pond during the winter, otherwise ice will still form, causing potentially dangerous amounts of gas in the water, due to it being trapped under the ice. In extreme events, it may be a good idea to have an emergency tank inside available</u>. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">Turn Off All Water Sources</span></b><span style="font-size: 14.0pt;">- In colder temperatures, your heater will be working hard to maintain a water temperature suitable enough to keep your fish alive. If you have <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">water features such as waterfalls</i>, <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">streams, or constant moving fountains, make sure to turn them off during Winter</i>. These features will circulate water, and constantly bring new and cold water into your pond. With these switched off, the only water that your heater will be responsible for is the standing water in your pond. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> </span></div><table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
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<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><b>Water Feature Turn Off In Winter</b></td></tr>
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</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjWmL3kjSIgjHAYYmAwUkd2Ofr50Jc5gcM6iI5_DtUKLVdDo1muWCDdE9ac9HtE-xaZgdKzGTZivOSzzr3lEd47EEGGtLIgukTQCLaWhWuunUky2qOXkgRoYZIhYrXTrAicvk_8aqhsW27S/s1600/build-fountain-1.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><br />
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</div></div>JCPhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05835090849568734444noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-809354208928263225.post-33456499080732155202011-10-04T22:15:00.000-07:002012-01-24T23:41:00.351-08:00Preparing Your Koi Pond for Major Storms<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"><div class="MsoNormal"><table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhsoA23YfCZoUikUg_rppV-mn3aU9LKo5li1q0LwfUoTk0s7mghorWEqbdPb1MZSZp7C82eUjX08p8PaN2xyR9eHJMsnfvaSziTrpyHj-auyIQ1wyb4XXa34i7RyVfg1SSl-Gda-a_5C6nZ/s1600/02Storm-span-articleLarge.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="220" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhsoA23YfCZoUikUg_rppV-mn3aU9LKo5li1q0LwfUoTk0s7mghorWEqbdPb1MZSZp7C82eUjX08p8PaN2xyR9eHJMsnfvaSziTrpyHj-auyIQ1wyb4XXa34i7RyVfg1SSl-Gda-a_5C6nZ/s400/02Storm-span-articleLarge.jpg" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: small;"><b>East Coast Storm 2011</b></span></td></tr>
</tbody></table><span style="font-size: 14pt;">No matter the <a class="zem_slink" href="http://maps.google.com/maps?ll=37.7964,-122.4041&spn=1.0,1.0&q=37.7964,-122.4041%20%28Area%29&t=h" rel="geolocation" title="Area">area</a> in which you live in, you are bound to come into contact with at least one type of <a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Severe_weather" rel="wikipedia" title="Severe weather">severe weather</a> throughout the year. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Recent events such as <a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hurricane_Katrina" rel="wikipedia" title="Hurricane Katrina">Hurricane Katrina</a> and the <a href="http://nishiki-colorfulkoi.blogspot.com/2012/01/october-23rd-day-to-remember-by-mamoru.html"><b><u>Japanese earthquake</u></b></a> have shown us that having an <a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emergency_management" rel="wikipedia" title="Emergency management">emergency plan</a> could mean the difference between saving your <a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pond" rel="wikipedia" title="Pond">pond</a> and total destruction. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size: 20pt;">Smaller <a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Storm" rel="wikipedia" title="Storm">Storms</a></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Preparing for smaller storms and storms that you have more notice on is somewhat easier then preparing for a large storm. Taking a few simple steps will help guide your pond through the storm.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhOBqqUDt6fy4kxWp_dO7Dime7VWCxISXfx7XHE9erCRnbR6M_upLrhwzVbvvhBtoYYKruLqqtrgX80uisLbUS9DdBX-OQfenFnx0ZBZjhU0hbgi3B9bDcfIBrpWEZj7y3nQTHi80I1JUOd/s1600/images-forest+fire.jpeg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="224" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhOBqqUDt6fy4kxWp_dO7Dime7VWCxISXfx7XHE9erCRnbR6M_upLrhwzVbvvhBtoYYKruLqqtrgX80uisLbUS9DdBX-OQfenFnx0ZBZjhU0hbgi3B9bDcfIBrpWEZj7y3nQTHi80I1JUOd/s320/images-forest+fire.jpeg" width="320" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: small;"><b>Fire's-Calif 2011</b></span></td><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><br />
</td></tr>
</tbody></table></div><div class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size: 14pt;">1)</span></b><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Stop feeding your fish. Your pond contains enough natural food sources that your <a class="zem_slink" href="http://www.amazon.com/Koi-Complete-Pet-Owners-Manual/dp/0764128523%3FSubscriptionId%3D0G81C5DAZ03ZR9WH9X82%26tag%3Dzemanta-20%26linkCode%3Dxm2%26camp%3D2025%26creative%3D165953%26creativeASIN%3D0764128523" rel="amazon" title="Koi (Complete Pet Owner's Manual)">Koi</a> will not starve for a long amount of time. If the storm does any damage to your filtration process, not feeding you fish will cut down on the chance of any ammonia problems later on.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size: 14pt;">2)</span></b><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Do as big of water change as possible to your pond. In the case that something goes really wrong and you are unable to attend your pond right away, your Koi will have the freshest water available to them. Also, leave out several inches of water to make up for in-coming rainfall. This way, there will be less chance of your pond overflowing. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgyOUpq2O8PmxD8ziwAs7q4Jl3yIuqn52lCURLcEs9GotGf7DC5NTnmKtN_-YXHYOTHr-13kC5_2KRhMJJhz5c3KRhYyybliyCWZCRgZIBkQPBMv3JeRrpK9Ork7dOrQ4xqj6npnmj8QcfF/s1600/images-phoenix.+arz.jpeg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="246" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgyOUpq2O8PmxD8ziwAs7q4Jl3yIuqn52lCURLcEs9GotGf7DC5NTnmKtN_-YXHYOTHr-13kC5_2KRhMJJhz5c3KRhYyybliyCWZCRgZIBkQPBMv3JeRrpK9Ork7dOrQ4xqj6npnmj8QcfF/s400/images-phoenix.+arz.jpeg" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: small;"><b>Phoenix Ariz <a class="zem_slink" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dust_storm" rel="wikipedia" title="Dust storm">Dust Storm</a> 2011</b></span></td></tr>
</tbody></table><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">If you have some type of drainage system, make sure to clear it of any debris so it will work at its full potential. If you pond is ground level and high waters are expected, you can add protection by sand bagging around the area. If nothing else, this may keep your koi confined within the area if flooding occurs.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size: 14pt;">3)</span></b><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Net over your pond to protect it from any flying debris. Using the same net you use during the fall to keep leaves out should suffice, as long as you properly secure it down.</span></div><table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj9UwYBIhMcASiQZ3r7gdav792SVlH3PnRkuSqiTpbI4hUDYgjVPIhnRPALT3eStRVDx1JVsN-EwibF9PhPnlPR83QSjsDhTIYwMTwD6_mkrkTbspKbfVVE5ZV9LjlVzPe6pcUk8_s6XJIH/s1600/images-hurricanes+-2.jpeg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="292" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj9UwYBIhMcASiQZ3r7gdav792SVlH3PnRkuSqiTpbI4hUDYgjVPIhnRPALT3eStRVDx1JVsN-EwibF9PhPnlPR83QSjsDhTIYwMTwD6_mkrkTbspKbfVVE5ZV9LjlVzPe6pcUk8_s6XJIH/s400/images-hurricanes+-2.jpeg" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><b><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Hurricane East Coast 2011</span></b></td></tr>
</tbody></table><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span><b><span style="font-size: 14pt;">4)</span></b><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> Remove anything that could potentially blow over, away, or fall into your pond. A good rule of thumb, if you can push it over, so can the wind. Items that could blow away should be completely removed from the area and placed indoors. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size: 22pt;">Large Storms</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Large storms</span></b><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> like the recent hurricanes prevent any type of preventative measures from being successful. The only real way to save your pond in these types of events is completely remove your fish from the pond. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size: 14pt;">First</span></b><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, it is always a good idea to have all the equipment needed to transport your Koi on hand. If you are having an emergency with your Koi, you may or may not have time to make a trip to your local pet store to gather what you need. The equipment needed to bag and transport Koi is small, and easily stored when not in use.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhfY-ZabL7jWlahYtZME-k-nXrIeLmk4gG3TAZlr0nFfJm5u3gkMyUcHos5Id4w6wxRGLV4yMkljjxyFx4WPGHqbkflpdX6k-3gjJ-XoXp2e4wqQyOej6pf_l_ZHENO971J_ZQVLYTyNLot/s1600/images-torandos.jpeg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="298" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhfY-ZabL7jWlahYtZME-k-nXrIeLmk4gG3TAZlr0nFfJm5u3gkMyUcHos5Id4w6wxRGLV4yMkljjxyFx4WPGHqbkflpdX6k-3gjJ-XoXp2e4wqQyOej6pf_l_ZHENO971J_ZQVLYTyNLot/s400/images-torandos.jpeg" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: small;"><b>Tornado Alabama 2009</b></span></td></tr>
</tbody></table></div><div class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Bags</span></b><span style="font-size: 14pt;">- You must have the proper bags on hand to transport Koi. Do not attempt to transport your Koi in trash or regular plastic bags, as they are not designed for this, and may cause damage to your Koi. Unless you remembered to keep the bags you brought your koi home in originally, you will have to make a trip to your local pet store. Make sure to get bags sizable enough to hold your Koi.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Rubber Bands</span></b><span style="font-size: 14pt;">- You will need quite a few rubber bands for each bag you buy. Make sure that your rubber bands are good quality, as you do not want the pressure from the water to pop the rubber band in the middle of the transport.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Net</span></b><span style="font-size: 14pt;">- You will need to have a net sizable enough to compete with your Koi. You will never need the net to pull the Koi out of the water with, but you will need it to lead and direct your Koi into the place you want them. Nets can potentially damage your Koi, especially with the larger Koi. </span><br />
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<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNFHo3JKzT5ai_byFm4O60iqx33VY_buHWslc6yUniKew3ERAJ8cL3tzToNXqDKJ4LNulUMmv2mEI46ByQMT2rU-psesbU950lX9_1biz3cDohaC5NvAiyhOxHJMKJ__U6m3cZzCW_qs-T/s1600/images-thunderstorm.jpeg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="251" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNFHo3JKzT5ai_byFm4O60iqx33VY_buHWslc6yUniKew3ERAJ8cL3tzToNXqDKJ4LNulUMmv2mEI46ByQMT2rU-psesbU950lX9_1biz3cDohaC5NvAiyhOxHJMKJ__U6m3cZzCW_qs-T/s400/images-thunderstorm.jpeg" width="400" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: small;"><b>Thunder Storm Ohio 2010</b></span></td></tr>
</tbody></table><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"></div><div class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Paint Bucket</span></b><span style="font-size: 14pt;">- A paint bucket is a better option for catching your Koi, as they cannot hurt your Koi like a net can. Make sure that your bucket is sizable enough to hold your Koi.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="zemanta-pixie" style="height: 15px; margin-top: 10px;"><a class="zemanta-pixie-a" href="http://www.zemanta.com/" title="Enhanced by Zemanta"><img alt="Enhanced by Zemanta" class="zemanta-pixie-img" src="http://img.zemanta.com/zemified_e.png?x-id=0b9bf89d-57ef-4fbc-8361-627f3ca8d9c9" style="border: medium none; float: right;" /></a></div></div>JCPhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05835090849568734444noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-809354208928263225.post-46750621381258623032011-10-03T14:48:00.000-07:002011-10-04T20:38:32.194-07:00Koi Longevity, Koi History, Koi Lineage, Koi Breeding, Koi Wintering<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 18pt;">Koi Longevity</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">One famous scarlet Koi, named "Hanako" (c. 1751 – </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">July 7, 1977</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">) was owned by several different individuals, the last of whom was Dr. Komei Koshihara. Hanako was supposedly 226 years old upon her death, based on examining one of her scales in 1966 and her age was confirmed- she was at least 200 + years old.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size: 18pt;">Koi History/</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 18pt;"></span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koi">Koi History-Wikipedia</a> </b><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Carp is a large group of fish originally found in </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Central Europe</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> and </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Asia</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">. Various carp species were originally domesticated in </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">East Asia</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, where they were used as food fish. The ability of carp to survive and adapt too many climates and water conditions allowed the domesticated species to be propagated to many new locations including </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Japan</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Natural color mutations of these carp would have occurred across all populations. Carp were first bred for color mutations in </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">China</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> more than a thousand years ago, where selective breeding of the Prussian carp (Carassius gibelio) led to the development of the goldfish.]</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 18pt;">Koi Lineage</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">The common carp was aquacultured as a food fish as at least as far back as the 5th century in </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">China</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">. The common carp was also known to have been aquacultured in </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Europe</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> by the </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Roman Empire</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">, which could have spanned a time period of 27 BC to 400 AD. Common carp were first bred for color in </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Japan</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> in the 1820s, initially in the town of </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Ojiya</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> in the </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Niigata</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> prefecture on the north eastern coast of </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Honshu</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> island. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">By the 20th century-number of color patterns had been established, most notably the red-and-white Kohaku. The outside world was not aware of the development of color variations in Koi until 1914, when the Niigata Koi was exhibited in the annual exposition in </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Tokyo</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">; at that point, interest in </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Koi exploded throughout </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Japan</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">The hobby of keeping Koi eventually spread worldwide. Koi are now commonly sold in most pet stores, with higher-quality fish available from specialist dealers. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Extensive hybridization between different populations has muddled the historical zoogeography of the common carp. However, scientific consensus is that there are at least two subspecies of the common carp, one from </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Western Eurasia</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> (Cyprinus carpio carpio) and another from </span><span style="font-size: 14pt;">East Asia</span><span style="font-size: 14pt;"> (Cyprinus carpio haematopterus). One recent study on the mitochondrial DNA of various common carp indicates Koi are of the East Asian subspecies. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">However another recent study on the mitochondrial DNA of Koi has found Koi are descended from multiple lineages of common carp from both Western Eurasian and East Asian varieties. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">This could be the result of Koi being bred from a mix of East Asian and Western Eurasian carp varieties, or Koi being bred exclusively from East Asian varieties and being subsequently hybridized with Western Eurasian varieties (the butterfly Koi is one known product of such a cross). Which is true has not been resolved.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 18pt;">Koi Breeding -Koi Outdoor Koi Pond</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Like most fish, koi reproduce through spawning in which a female lays a vast number of eggs and one or more males fertilize them. Nurturing the resulting offspring (referred to as "fry") is a tricky and tedious job, usually done only by professionals. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Although a Koi breeder may carefully select the parents they wish based on their desired characteristics, the resulting fry will nonetheless exhibit a wide range of color and quality.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Koi will produce thousands of offspring from a single spawning. However, unlike cattle, purebred dogs, or more relevantly, goldfish, the large majority of these offspring, even from the best champion-grade Koi, will not be acceptable as nishikigoi (they have no interesting colors) or may even be genetically defective. These unacceptable offspring are culled at various stages of development based on the breeder's expert eye and closely guarded trade techniques. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Culled fry are usually destroyed or used as feeder fish (mostly used for feeding arowana due to the belief it will enhance its color), while older culls, within their first year between 3" to 6" long (also called "Tosai"), are often sold as lower-grade 'pond-quality' koi.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">The semi-randomized result of the Koi’s reproductive process has both advantages and disadvantages for the breeder. While it requires diligent oversight to narrow down the favorable result that the breeder wants, it also makes possible the development of new varieties of Koi within relatively few generations.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 18pt;">Koi and Comet Goldfish Can and Do Interbreed</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"></div><table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody>
<tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgYdbAoNGDiHDfYwDFtW2pRWbiadtWfNqp1yc7VB8qOkFwoRpHBzx4XAkPz4wgdFHfoqAgIG4zv3KaB5FITEEEqCBTypf6MG21ysfniWUkIjCfPEaxm0D5jinPqmpgixUrvz8pow6u4qYFe/s1600/images-comet+goldfish.jpeg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="210" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgYdbAoNGDiHDfYwDFtW2pRWbiadtWfNqp1yc7VB8qOkFwoRpHBzx4XAkPz4wgdFHfoqAgIG4zv3KaB5FITEEEqCBTypf6MG21ysfniWUkIjCfPEaxm0D5jinPqmpgixUrvz8pow6u4qYFe/s320/images-comet+goldfish.jpeg" width="320" /></a></td></tr>
<tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 18pt;">Comet Goldfish</span></b></td><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"></td></tr>
</tbody></table><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">It’s often asked if Koi and Comet goldfish can breed, and indeed they can. We don’t think it is intentional, but instead the accidental fertilization of one species’ roe by the other species’ milt. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">We don’t know if it can go both ways, e.g.: Koi egg x Comet milt versus Koi milt x Comet egg. The offspring are huge and usually they occur in a solemn brown color and simply outgrow their siblings. Others are a homogenous</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Grey color. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">They are incredibly hardy. One year when I killed the whole pond with Potassium (Permanganate), the water cleared weeks later and there were two of these hybrids huddled at the bottom, waiting for food. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Hybrids are reported to be sterile and this is borne out (only) anecdotally by the absence of fry from these hybrids over several years. How can you tell a Hybrid’s from a real Comet or a real Koi? The hybrid has no barbells but is built like and sized like a Koi/<u>by Doc Johnson, koivet.com</u></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;"></span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 18pt;">Koi Winter</span></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">In the winter, Koi digestive system slows nearly to a halt, and Koi eat very little, perhaps no more than nibbles of algae from the bottom. Care should be taken by hobbyists that proper oxygenation and off-gassing occurs over the winter months in small water ponds so you’re Koi do not perish. </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">Koi appetite will not come back until the water becomes warm in the spring. When the temperature drops below 50 degrees Fahrenheit (10 °C) feeding, particularly with protein, is halted or the food can go rancid in their stomach, causing sickness or even death.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div></div>JCPhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05835090849568734444noreply@blogger.com0